Насколько легально можно тонировать окна?

Window tinting is a desirable option for many vehicle owners today, whether it’s for a new, used, or classic car. It provides:

• Enhanced privacy in your vehicle
• Lower interior temperatures
• Protection from ultraviolet rays
• Protection from the sun’s glare
• An aesthetically pleasing look

Many new vehicles come equipped with some level of tint in the window glass. If your vehicle’s windows are untinted you can opt to have tint installed, and if you have factory-equipped tint you may choose to have your windows tinted darker. In either case, tinted windows can be applied by either an aftermarket tint installation professional or with a do-it-yourself kit.

How dark can you go?

Window tint is represented as a percentage of visible light transmission levels (VLT) that can pass through the window. A higher percentage indicates a greater amount of light coming through the windows, so a low tint percentage would appear much darker.

Every state or county is able to set their own laws on an allowable tint limit. The common allowable limits are 50 percent for the driver’s front and passenger’s front window, and 35 percent for the rear passenger or side windows and the back window. That means the front windows will allow more light through the window tint than the rear windows, though the difference in appearance is minor.

Window tint darkness is regulated. If your window tint is too dark, you will not be able to see well enough out of your windows to drive safely at night. You have a higher likelihood of being involved in a crash or hitting a pedestrian. Also, law enforcement needs to be able to see the occupants of a vehicle during a traffic stop to ensure their own safety. If the window tint is too dark, they are not able to clearly identify any dangers that may be in the vehicle.

Law enforcement can perform a traffic stop and pull you over if they believe your windows are tinted too dark. Police officers are equipped with a tool that performs a tint measurement, and gauges the darkness of your tint as a percentage. If your tint is too dark, you can be fined and required to have the film removed or replaced to be within the acceptable limits.

Legal Tint Limits By State

Window tint definitions

• The tint darkness is measured as the visible light transmission percentage, or VLT%

• Front side windows are the driver’s and passenger front moveable windows

• Rear side windows are any side windows behind the front side windows, and include rear-seat passenger windows

• A windshield «shade band» is a band of window tint film extending down from the top of the windshield

• The AS1 line is a glass manufacturer’s marking near the top sides of a windshield

• Tint reflection refers to a metallic or reflective window tint film

• Values separated by a slash (/) indicate different window tint legal limits for passenger cars, and SUVs or vans. The first number is passenger cars, and the second is for SUVs and vans

Алабама

• Front side windows: 32%
• Rear side windows: 32% / no limit
• Back window: 32% / no limit
• Windshield: 6” shade band
• Tint reflection: not more than 20% reflective

Аляска

• Front side windows: 70% / not permitted
• Rear side windows: 40% / not permitted
• Back window: 40% / not permitted
• Windshield: 5” shade band
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Аризона

• Front side windows: 33%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 35% reflective

Арканзас

• Front side windows: 25%
• Rear side windows: 25% / 10%
• Back window: 10%
• Windshield: 5” shade band
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Калифорния

• Front side windows: 70%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: 4” shade band
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Колорадо

• Front side windows: 27%
• Rear side windows: 27%
• Back window: 27%
• Windshield: 4” shade band
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Коннектикут

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35% / no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: front windows no more than 21% reflective / rear windows no more than 27% reflective

Постоянный ток

• Front side windows: 70%
• Rear side windows: 50% / 35%
• Back window: 50% / 35%
• Windshield: the lesser of 5” shade band or down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no current limit

Делавэр

• Front side windows: 70%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Флорида

• Front side windows: 28%
• Rear side windows: 15%
• Back window: 15%
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: front windows 25% reflective / rear windows 35% reflective

Грузия

• Front side windows: 32%
• Rear side windows: 32% / no limit
• Back window: 32% / no limit
• Windshield: 6” shade band
• Tint reflection: no more than 20% reflective

Гавайи

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35% / no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: 70% on whole windshield
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Айдахо

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 20% / no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no more than 35% reflective

Иллинойс

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35% / no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: 6” shade band
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Индиана

• Front side windows: 30%
• Rear side windows: 30% / no limit
• Back window: 30% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 25% reflective

Айова

• Front side windows: 70%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Канзас

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35%
• Back window: 35%
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Кентукки

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 18% / no limit 8” from top of window
• Back window: 18% / no limit 8” from top of window
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no more than 25% reflective

Луизиана

• Front side windows: 40%
• Rear side windows: 25% / no limit
• Back window: 12% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no more than 20% reflective

Мэн

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35% / no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: 4” shade band
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Мэриленд

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35% / no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: 5” shade band
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Массачусетс

• Front side windows: 28%
• Rear side windows: 28%
• Back window: 28%
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 35% reflective

Мичиган

• Front side windows: top 4” only, no limit to tint
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: 4” shade band
• Tint reflection: not more than 35% reflective

Миннесота

• Front side windows: 50%
• Rear side windows: 50% / no limit
• Back window: 50% / no limit
• Windshield: not permitted
• Tint reflection: not more than 20% reflective

Миссисипи

• Front side windows: 28%
• Rear side windows: 28% / no limit
• Back window: 28% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 20% reflective

Миссури

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 35% reflective

Монтана

• Front side windows: 24%
• Rear side windows: 14% / no limit
• Back window: 14% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 35% reflective

Небраска

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 20% / 35%
• Back window: 20% / 35%
• Windshield: the lesser of 5” shade band or down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 35% reflective

Невада

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no current limit

Нью-Гемпшир

• Front side windows: not permitted
• Rear side windows: 35% / no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: 6” shade band
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Нью-Джерси

• Front side windows: not permitted
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: not permitted
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Нью-Мексико

• Front side windows: 20%
• Rear side windows: 20% / no limit
• Back window: 20% / no limit
• Windshield: the lesser of 5” shade band or down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no current limit

Нью-Йорк

• Front side windows: 70%
• Rear side windows: 70% / no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: 6” shade band
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Северная Каролина

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35% / no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no more than 20% reflective

Северная Дакота

• Front side windows: 50%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: 70% applied to whole windshield
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Огайо

• Front side windows: 50%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: 70% applied to whole windshield
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Оклахома

• Front side windows: 25%
• Rear side windows: 25% / no limit
• Back window: 25% / no limit
• Windshield: the lesser of 5’ shade band or down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 25% reflective

Орегон

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35%/ no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: 6” shade band
• Tint reflection: not more than 13% reflective

Пенсильвания

• Front side windows: 70%
• Rear side windows: 70% / no limit
• Back window: 70% / no limit
• Windshield: not permitted
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Род-Айленд

• Front side windows: 70%
• Rear side windows: 70% / no limit
• Back window: 70% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no current limit

Южная Каролина

• Front side windows: 27%
• Rear side windows: 27% / no limit
• Back window: 27% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Северная Дакота

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 20% / no limit
• Back window: 20% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking on windshield
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Теннесси

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35%
• Back window: 35%
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking on windshield
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Техас

• Front side windows: 25%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: the lesser of 5” shade band or down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 25% reflective

Юта

• Front side windows: 43%
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Вермонт

• Front side windows: not permitted
• Rear side windows: no limit
• Back window: no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: non-reflective

Виргиния

• Front side windows: 50%
• Rear side windows: 35% / no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no more than 20% reflective

Вашингтон

• Front side windows: 24%
• Rear side windows: 24% / no limit
• Back window: 24% / no limit
• Windshield: 6” shade band
• Tint reflection: no more than 35% reflective

Западная Виргиния

• Front side windows: 35%
• Rear side windows: 35% / no limit
• Back window: 35% / no limit
• Windshield: 5” shade band
• Tint reflection: not more than 20% reflective

Висконсин

• Front side windows: 50%
• Rear side windows: 35%
• Back window: 35%
• Windshield: down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: no current limit

Вайоминг

• Front side windows: 28%
• Rear side windows: 28% / no limit
• Back window: 28% / no limit
• Windshield: the lesser of 5’ shade band or down to AS1 marking
• Tint reflection: not more than 20% reflective