Hobaneng ha poone e nyalisitsoe makhetlo a mangata ho feta kamoo ho boletsoeng?

Ho ithuta ka mefuta e 202 ea likoloi tse tsoakaneng ho senola litholoana tse nyarosang

Ho tsebahala ho ntseng ho eketseha ha likoloi tsa lebasetere ho lebisitse keketsehong ea palo ea tsona 'marakeng. Leha ho le joalo, hoa etsahala hore maemo a tsoang a hlahisoang ke baetsi ba likoloi tsena ha se 'nete ho hang, hobane a phahame makhetlo a mangata.

Nts'etsopele ea poone e nyalisitsoeng e butsoang (PHEV) e nka hore bonyane ha ba ntse ba khanna, ba tla sebelisa motlakase feela mme ha feela enjene ea bona ea motlakase e ka qala. Mme kaha bakhanni ba bangata ba khanna libaka tse batlang li khuts'oane letsatsi le letsatsi, ba hloka feela enjene ea motlakase. Ka hona, tlhahiso ea CO2 e tla ba nyane.

Leha ho le joalo, hoa etsahala hore sena ha se joalo ho hang, 'me ha se feela ka lik'hamphani tsa likoloi. Ha ho lekoa li-hybrids tsa bona tsa PHEV, ba sebelisa mananeo a semmuso - WLTP le NEDC - a sa amoheloeng ke lefats'e feela, empa a sebelisoa hape ho theha leano la bahlahisi indastering ea likoloi.

Leha ho le joalo, phuputso e entsoeng ke sehlopha sa litsebi tsa likoloi tsa Maamerika, Norway le Jeremane e bonts'a litholoana tse nyarosang. Ba ithutile li-hybrids tse fetang 100 (PHEVs), tseo tse ling tsa tsona e leng tsa lik'hamphani tse kholo ebile li sebelisoa e le likoloi tsa k'hamphani, ha tse ling e le tsa batho ba ikemetseng. Ba morao ba fane ka tlhaiso-leseling ka litšenyehelo le moea o tsoang moeeng oa makoloi a bona ba sa tsejoe.

Boithuto bona bo entsoe linaheng tse nang le maemo a leholimo a fapaneng - USA, Canada, China, Norway, Netherlands le Jeremane, tse amang mefuta e 202 e nyalisitsoeng ea mefuta e 66. Liphapang tsa litsela, mekhoa ea motheo le ho khanna linaheng tse fapaneng le tsona li hlokomeloa.

Liphetho li bonts'a hore naheng ea Norway poone e nyalisitsoeng e ntša mesi e kotsi ho feta 200% ho feta kamoo ho bonts'itsoeng ke moetsi, ha naheng ea USA ho tlola litekanyetso tse qotsitsoeng ke baetsi ke 160 ho isa ho 230%. Leha ho le joalo, Netherlands e tšoere rekoto ka karolelano ea 450%, 'me mefuteng e meng e fihla ho 700%.

Har'a mabaka a ka 'nang a baka maemo a phahameng a CO2 ke lebaka le leng le sa lebelloang. Haeba lits'ebetso tsa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja li sa ntlafatsoe hantle ka har'a naha, joale bakhanni ha ba fetohele ho nchafatsa libeteri khafetsa mme ba sebelisa li-hybrids joalo ka likoloi tse tloaelehileng. Chelete e sebelisitsoeng ka tsela ena lipalangoang tse tsoakaneng (motlakase le mafura) ha e sa khutlisoa.

Tse ling tse fumanoeng thutong ke hore koloi e nyalisitsoeng e lahleheloa ke tšebetso maetong a maholo a letsatsi le letsatsi. Ka hona, pele ba reka mofuta o joalo, beng ba ona ba lokela ho nahana ka mokhoa oo o sebelisoang ka oona.