Muedzo wekutyaira Foton Sauvana
Inogadzirwa muChina zvinoenderana nemitemo yepamberi yemhando yemugwagwa: furemu, remberi ekisero, ina-vhiri dhiraivhu ine rutapudzo, yakakwira-torque ine simba mota. Uye matengo emitengo ye7-seater Sauvana inokwezva kupfuura yeavo vashoma vakwikwidzi.
Kuonekwa muRussia kwechikwata chekutanga cheChinese Foton Sauvana SUVs chiitiko chekuziva. Matangwe akaunganidzwa vachishandisa screwdriver tekinoroji muBelarus kuBelgee bhizinesi. Asi atova mukudonha, kutanga kwekugadzirwa kwemuenzaniso kunovimbiswa kune imwe yemafekitori eRussia, kwavanoronga kutenderera kuzere nekutenderera uye kupenda. Uye maererano nemhedzisiro yehungwaru, vachidzidza mhinduro yemutengi, vamiririri vekambani vari kuzogadzirisa zvigadziriso kuti vawedzere kukwezva kune mota yemuno. Kunyangwe izvozvi Sauvana iri inonakidza kwazvo chikumbiro.
Batch yekutanga ine mazana matatu mota. Saka kushamwaridzana nema cinemaatic vaSpartan, vakatarisana nehondo yakaoma, vanobvunza. Sauvana acharwira mutengi mu "chaiyo" SUV niche. Iyo hombe-saizi chiteshi ngoro ine furemu chimiro ine pamberi yakazvimirira kuturika uye yekumashure ekisero pazvitubu, yekumashure yekuzvivharira musiyano, ina-mavhiri ekutyaira ane elektroniki inodzorwa batira uye yekudzikisa giya, pasi kubvumidzwa kwe300 mm , inokurudzira kupinda uye kubuda angles emadhigirii makumi maviri nesere nemakumi maviri neshanu, kugona kukunda ford nekudzika kwemamirimita mazana masere. Kazhinji, zvese zvakakomba.
Chiremera chinosimbiswa nemazita evagadziri vepasi rose, vanobatana mukusimudzira. Bridge - Dana 44, kutengesa nyaya - BorgWarner, 5-speed manual gearbox - Aisin 038U, 6-bhendi "automatic" - ZF 6НР21. BorgWarner, Bosch uye Continental conjured pamusoro peiyo 2.0 4G20TI peturu turbo injini.
MaChinese haana kutsanangura dzinza remota, asi hofisi yeRussia yakaita ongororo uye zvino ichizvikudza inoshuma kuti iyo unit kubva kune yekutengesa Volkswagen, iyo inoiswa kureba kuSauvana, yakatorwa sehwaro. Iyo vhezheni ine giya giya bhokisi inokura 201 hp, uye ne "otomatiki" - 217 hp. Nekutanga kwekugadzirwa kweRussia, turbodiesel inodiwa kuSUV ichawedzerwawo - Cummins ISF 2.8 ine huwandu hwe177 horsepower yakaziviswa. Motokari iyi inozivikanwa kwatiri kubva kumarori emagetsi eGAZ. Uye mune ramangwana vanoda kuvimbisa 199-horsepower gadziriso ine yakaderera mutero.
Kadhi rehwamanda rakasimba rehunhu ndiwo mutengo wekutanga we $ 19. Vakwikwidzi vashoma vekunze vanodhura: Kia Mohave - kubva pamadhora 189 Mitsubishi Pajero Sport - kubva pamadhora 32, Toyota LC Prado - kubva pamadhora 179. Toyota Fortuner iri padhuze nepfungwa ichauya muna Gumiguru, uye mitengo inogona kunge iri pamusoro, futi. UAZ Patriot nemutengo weti ye $ 27 inoenderera ichimutsa mibvunzo nezvehunhu. Hapachina nzira inoshanda inopesana neiyo isingaregi "chinyorwa" chekusavimba kweRussia nemhando yeChinese. Asi Foton inopa garandi yemakore matatu kana zviuru zana zvemakiromita yemotokari yakazara uye makore manomwe kana 683 km yeinjini uye kutapurirana.
Ivo vaive vasina makaro nemaseti akazara futi. Sauvana Basic yemadhora 19 ndeye zvombo zvekumigwagwa, salon inogara vanhu vashanu, maairbags epamberi, ERA-GLONASS, ESP, rutsigiro rubatsiro, windows windows uye magirazi anopisa, air conditioning, odhiyo system (CD, USB neAUX ), mashure ekumisikidza maseru, c / s, alarm uye alloy 783-inch mavhiri uye izere-saizi yekuchengetedza vhiri. Nyaradzo vhezheni ine mutsauko we $ 16. - yatove nemanomwe-seater ine keyless system, light sensor, cruise control uye 527-inch mavhiri. Nyaradzo + iri $ 17 inodhura. uye inoratidzira yemukati yeganda, manomwe-inch screen, Bluetooth, SD slot uye yekumashure-yekutarisa kamera. Ese aya sarudzo ane MCP.
Zvimwe zvine simba zvigadziriso zvine otomatiki transmissions Luxury, Premium uye Premium + mutengo kubva $ 21. Iwo matanho emidziyo akafanana, asi iyo Premium inowedzera kudzora kwemamiriro ekunze uye inonaya mvura. Asi mipata inotsamwisa pamutengo wematambudziko idambudziko chairo revose "maChinese". Sauvana inonyimwa dhirivhari yekugadzirisa kuti isvike, chigaro chemutyairi hachina madhiraivhi emagetsi, hapana chemwenje washer uye kudziyisa kwenzvimbo dzekuzorora. Zvigaro zvinopisa, machira emikwende uye kuvimbisa kwekufamba gare gare. Uye mameti erabha uye simbi dziviriro yemota, kufambisa uye tangi zvichiri kubatanidzwa mune izvo zvekushandisa. Nenzira, iyo kamera ine yakarongedzwa yakadaro yemuviri haisi yemhando yepamusoro: yaizoiswa kwete chete pane yepamusoro vhezheni.
Tichaenda kumucheto kweVeliky Novgorod, uko kuyedzwa SUVs Luxury uye Premium + ine 217-horsepower injini uye otomatiki michina inotarisirwa. Musuwo wechishanu zvinoshamisa kuti uri nyore kusimudza, uye rwakapetwa rwechitatu rwezvigaro zvinongosiya marita mazana maviri negumi emukwende. Kune rimwe divi, nzvimbo dzekuwedzera hadzisi dzevana - vakuru veavhareji kuvaka vanogona kugarisika pano. In hunde dzemanomwe-zvigaro shanduro, pane hombe yepasi bhokisi, uye kana iwe ukabvisa iyo gallery, yakati sandara nzvimbo inoumbwa. Iyo-mitsara miviri vhezheni yatove yakafanana nevhavha: pasi pechipenga chakadzika uye shanduko inopa yakanyanya vhoriyamu ye290 litita akawanda (360 litita). Mutsara wechipiri wakakura, asi tunnel yekufambisa inogona kupindira. Iyo pasi inokwidziridzwa nefuremu: haina kukosha kune vafambi, asi kusarudzwa kwekumhara uchityaira kwakaoma.
Chigaro chemutyairi kubva kukambani yeAmerica Johnson Controls inoita kunge yakaoma pakutanga kuona, asi hapana zvimwe zvichemo - inofadza. Iwo ma "TV" ane huso emamirioni egirazi akanaka kwazvo, asi haabatsiri zvakanyanya kubva mukukudza madenderedzwa. Uye pasina maturo pombi yekugezesa iri kumucheto kwenzvimbo yekuchenesa - munguva yechando zvingangoita matambudziko, izvo zvatakatocherekedza pazviteshi zvengoro nemhinduro iyi.
Mapurasitiki haadhure, asi kwete chema hwema hwemakemikari, uye gungano rakasimba. MaChinese ari kufambira mberi zvishoma nezvishoma, kunyangwe pachine zvikanganiso zvidiki zvakakwana. Iyo-pane-bhodhi komputa inodzorwa nekabhatani munzvimbo isingaone pasi pechairi, uye mabhatani pane akataurira iyo submenu haashande mukufamba. Air conditioner tembiricha kuratidza isingabatsiri. Iwo zvigaro kudziyisa mabhatani - anoonekwa nemapulagi - zvichanetsa kuwana.
Mukuenda, Sauvana Luxury uye Premium + misiyano mikuru mikuru. Hwoumbozha hune mavhiri gumi nematanhatu-anokubvumidza kuti umhanye uine chivimbo mumigwagwa yeasphalt isina kupwanyika usingabayire nyaradzo. Kumiswa kwacho kune simba-rinodaidzira, zvine ruzha runoshamisa uye kudengenyeka. Pamugwagwa wakapamhama, pikicha inoshanduka: mutyairi anonyanya kukanganiswa ne "furemu" inokanganisa maonero emugwagwa, kunonoka pakukanganisa kutsauka uye kushaya nzvimbo munzvimbo iri padyo-zero. Premium + iine 16-inch mavhiri akaunganidzwa zvakanyanya, uye mudhiraivho unodzidzisa pano. Asi iyo vhezheni inoshandira zvisizvo zvakanyanya kuomarara.
Zvinonyadzisa kuti mabhureki akasiyana nemashanduro. Iyo Luxury pedal iri nyore kumanikidza kusvika kuhafu yekufamba, uko tsoka inosangana nemishonga inopinza - kudzikama kwakatsetseka kunoda hunyanzvi. Uye muPrimiyamu +, iro dhizaini rakagadziriswa zvakajeka, asi inodzora mota nehusimbe. Uye nei Luxury yakanyarara, uye mune iyo Premium + kabhini iwe unogona kunzwa kugomera kukuru kweturbine?
Smooth traction pa low revs, kuputika kwesimba munharaunda ye2000 - 2500 rpm. Iyo inorema SUV inotyaira nekufarira kwe compact crossover. Iwe unongoda kujaira kufamba kwemahara kwegasi pedal uye kubvumidza kumbomira mune maitiro eiyo magetsi unit. Mamiriro acho anovandudzwa nemutambo modhi yeiyo otomatiki kutapurirana. Ini handina kufarira iro remanyorero: kushandura zvinogumbura kunorembera nenguva. Uyewo akapa hope chando uye mari. MaChinese haatauri data paavhareji yekushandisa, uye komputa iri pabhodhi inoverenga 11-16 l / 100 km yeyakakurudzirwa makumi mapfumbamwe neshanu peturu. Wow paradzira.
Kutyaira mu mono 2H modhi inosiya chete mavhiri ekumashure muchiito. Auto inopa 20% preload panguva yekumhanyisa uye torque kugovera panguva yekutsvedza. 4L - kutsika-pasi uye kutaurirana kuburikidza neiyo yekupfuura mugodhi pasina kutora batira uye anobatsira emagetsi. Isu tinosarudza iyo yekupedzisira, uye ikozvino Sauvana iri kushingairira kukambaira pamhenderekedzo yeLake Ilmen, ichinyura pamusoro pechidzitiro mumatombo. Dzorera kumashure mumvura. Isu tinofambisa mota zvinyoronyoro kumashure nekudzoka, mavhiri anowana rutsigiro, injini inodhonza, iyo SUV inotora mutserendende voenda.
Foton Sauvana yakawanda chaiyo uye yakashongedzerwa SUV yemari yakakwana. Asi kuti upedze iyo pikicha, iwe unofanirwa kumirira kugadzirwa kweRussia, gadziriso yekupedzisa seti uye kuoneka kweinjini yedhiziri.
| Chekutanga, Nyaradzo | ||
| Tora | SUV | SUV |
| Zviyero: kureba / upamhi / kukwirira, mm | 4830/1910/1885 | 4830/1910/1885 |
| Wiricheya, mm | 2790 | 2790 |
| Ground clearance, mm | 220 | 220 |
| Trunk vhoriyamu, l | 465 | 550-1490 |
| Kurema kwehuremu, kg | 1970 | 2065 |
| Huremu hwakazara, kg | 2510 | 2530 |
| mhando yeinjini | Turbocharged peturu | Turbocharged peturu |
| Kushanda vhoriyamu, cubic metres cm | 1981 | 1981 |
| Max. simba, hp (paRpm) | 201/5500 | 217/5500 |
| Max. kutonhora. nguva, Nm (pa rpm) | 300 / 1750-4500 | 320 pa1750-4500 |
| Rudzi rwekutyaira, kufambisa | Yakazara, MKP5 | Yakazara, AKP6 |
| Max. kumhanya, km / h | nd | nd |
| Kufambisa kubva ku0 kusvika 100 km / h, s | 11,0 | 10,5 |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa, l / 100 km | nd | nd |
| Mutengo kubva, $. | kubva pa19 189 | kubva pa21 379 |
