Volvo S40 1.6D (80 кВт) AWD DRIVE

Ndiani anoziva kuti izvi zvichaverengerwa sei mumakore mashanu kana gumi, asi ikozvino ichokwadi: tekinoroji yemotokari yakaoma kwazvo mazuva ano. Ona kuti vagadziri vemotokari vanogona sei kutamba kupi kwekuwana matura! Imotokari inoita kunge yakapera chose inowana matura anotungamira mukudzikiswa kunooneka kwemafuta.

Hongu, nhasi zvinonzwika zvine musoro, asi nezuro hapana akataura kana kunzwa nezvazvo: shanduko dzinozivikanwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo mushure mezvose - pasina kutambura kunoonekwa. Volvo haisi yekutanga, asi yakakurumidza kupinda muchirongwa. Yavo DRIVE chimwe chinhu chakaita seBlueEfficiency, EfficientDynamics, BlueMotion nezvimwe zvakadaro.

Iyi ndiyo Volvo S40, iyo sedan iyo yehunyanzvi ndeye yepasi yepakati kirasi, ingangoita saizi yepakati mota mota, asi zviripo pakati nepakati.

Iyo yakagadzirirwa 1-litre turbodiesel uye hapafanire kuve nekushomeka kana kufungira pano: inotyaira chaizvo sezvaungatarisira kubva kumota ine injini yakadai. Pamwe kunyangwe zvirinani zvirinani, uye ndipo panofanira kuve pekutangira; Kubva pano tinoona kuti zvinoshamisira mukumhanya kwepamusoro, zvishoma zvinokanganisa mukuchinjika, zvinova zvakanangana nehuremu hwemotokari uye maaerodynamics, iyo 6-litre turbodiesel uye (kunyanya) iyo yekuwedzera enjiniya nzira inosvika kumota.

Injini, nekutinhira kwayo uye kuzunguzika, haina kunyanya kukwana, sezvaizotarisirwa nemunhu kubva kune yakakurumbira mhando, uye izvi hazvinyanyi kunetsa. Pamwe anonyanya kutariswa nguva yaunomumisa nekiyi - ndipo paanozununguka kwechinguva. Asi kana ichifanirwa kuverengerwa zvichienderana neaya mafungidziro, fungidzira kuti kune akawanda ayo sezvo paine mota dzepamberi pamwe nedzishoma dzepamusoro turbodiesel. Imwe mhando yegoridhe zvinoreva.

Kunyangwe pekutanga kuona iyo 1-litre turbodiesel inoita sediki kumuviri wakakura kudaro, zvinoitika kuti zviri nyore, zvinokwanisika uye zvinonakidza kutyaira nayo. Dzimwe nguva mukwidza unofanirwa kudzikiswa kare kupfuura neinjini ye6-litre (turbo-diesel) yekirasi iyi, asi injini yayo inoda kumutswa - inotenderera zviri nyore, chinyararire uye isina simba (kunyangwe isiri kukurumidza) kupinda rutivi rutsvuku. bhokisi pa4.500 rpm, uyewo "yakadzika" mubhokisi dzvuku, kusvika kuXNUMX rpm, pasina kupa pfungwa yokuti makanika ari kutambura.

Kunyange zvazvo kutapurirana muVolvo iyi iri bhuku uye "chete" shanu-speed, injini torque inokwana kutyaira nekukurumidza, pamwe nekupfuura mumigwagwa kunze kwemisha. Iyi ndiyo ine hushamwari hudiki kutanga, sezvo "turbo port" kubva pakusaita basa kusvika 1.500 rpm panguva ino inoita seyakanaka, zvichireva kuti injini inofanira kumutsiridzwa kutanga kuti itange nekukurumidza. Hazvina kuoma kujaira.

Izvo zvinotove (zviri nyore) kuti mutyairi ajairire kushandisa mafuta. Iyo-pabhodhi komputa, yaive (yakasimbiswa) kuti itende, yakaratidza zvinotevera: mune yechishanu giya pa200 km / h (3.900 rpm) 11 litres pa100 km, pa160 (3.050) 7 uye pa2 (130) 2.500 5 malita edhiziri kumhanya kwemakiromita mashanu.

Kunyangwe nekutyaira kusinganeti, hatina kukwanisa kukwidza kunwa pamusoro pemarita masere pamakiromita zana, uye kusvika pamutengo uri pasi pechitanhatu hakuunzi dambudziko rakawanda. Zvichienderana nemutyairi wekutyaira uye avhareji kumhanya kwasvika, iko kudyiwa kwese muyedzo yedu mhedzisiro yakanaka.

Iwe unogona kunge uchitoziva chimwe chinhu pamusoro peV40: iyo inopa nzvimbo yepakati-kirasi mota mukati, iyo ine magonhi mana chete uye nekudaro trunk isina kunyatso gadzirisika, kuti zvinhu zvemukati zvinonyanya zvemhando yepamusoro (muchiitiko mumuedzo. zvakare matehwe uye anonaka ealuminium trims) kuti magirazi ekunze madiki zvakanyanya, kuti vhiri redhiraivha rakakura, asi mutyairi anogona kuzviisa munzvimbo yechidhiraivho zvakanaka, uye kuti mabatiro emota akanakisa - kunyangwe kune munhu ane zvaanoda. nokuti simba rekutyaira rakati wedzerei.

Saka, dzokera kumafuta. Isu tinowanzo nyengedzwa munyika yevatengi, asi pano uye ikozvino ichokwadi: iyi S40 (kana injini yayo) ine mari. Tekinoroji inonzi DRIVe inoshanda. Asi kungoitika, usatarisira zvishamiso. Ivo havasati vawanikwa.

Vinko Kernc, mufananidzo:? Aleš Pavletič

Volvo S40 1.6D (80 кВт) AWD DRIVE

Tenzi data

Kutengesa:	Volvo Mota Austria
Base muenzaniso mutengo:	29.920 €
Muedzo wemuenzaniso mutengo:	30.730 €
Verengai mutengo we auto auto
Simba:	80kW (109 KM)
Kumhanyisa (0-100 km / h):	11,4 s
Yekukurumidza kumhanya:	190 km / h
ECE kushandiswa, musanganiswa wakasanganiswa:	4,5l / 100km

Ruzivo rwehunyanzvi

injini:	4-cylinder - 4-stroke - in-line - turbodiesel - displacement 1.560 cm? - simba guru 80 kW (109 hp) pa 4.000 rpm - torque yakakura 240 Nm pa 1.750 rpm.
Kutamisa simba:	pamberi-mavhiri dhiraivha injini - 5-nokukurumidza Chinyorwa hutachiwana - matai 205/50 R 17 W (Continental SportContact2).
Chinzvimbo:	kumhanya kwepamusoro 190 km/h - 0-100 km/h kukurumidza mu11,4 s - kushandiswa kwemafuta (ECE) 5,7/3,8/4,5 l/100 km, CO2 emissions 119 g/km.
Misa:	motokari isina chinhu 1.381 makirogiramu - inobvumirwa gross uremu 1.880 kg.
Zviyero zvekunze:	kureba 4.476 mm - upamhi 1.770 mm - kureba 1.454 mm - mafuta tangi 52 l.
Bhokisi:	415-1.310 l

Zviyero zvedu

T = 28 ° C / p = 1.300 mbar / rel. vl. = 31% / Chimiro cheOdometer: 8.987 km
Kumhanyisa 0-100km:	11,4s
402m kubva kuguta:	Makore 17,9 ( 125 km / h)
Kuchinja-chinja 50-90km / h:	12,3 (IV.) S.
Kuchinja-chinja 80-120km / h:	15,0 (V.) p
Yekukurumidza kumhanya:	190km / h (V.)
bvunzo yekushandisa:	6,1 l / 100km
Braking daro pa100 km / h:	37,9m
AM tafura:	40m

kuongorora

• Chero ani anosarudza sedan (sechisarudzo chemuviri) achazviita achiziva uye nemaune. Nekudaro, kusarudza injini iyi isarudzo yehungwaru kune avo vanoda kukanganisa zvishoma pane zvinodiwa kuita kuti vawane injini yehupfumi zvechokwadi.

Tinorumbidza nekuzvidza

injini: kuyerera

hutachiwana: chinja

kuitisa

mukati: zvinhu

avydon

Zvishandiso

magirazi ekunze

kushomeka kushanduka kwetangi

injini chinja

"gomba" injini kusvika 1.500 rpm

hapana wiper kumusana