Chigadzirwa uye musimboti wekushanda kweiyo stabilizer bar

Iyo anti-roll bar ndeimwe yezvinhu zvakakosha zvekumisa mumotokari dzazvino. Tsananguro isingazivikanwe pakutanga pekutarisa inoderedza roll yemuviri painokona uye inodzivirira mota kubva pakupidiguka. Icho chiri pachinhu ichi kuti kugadzikana, kubata uye maneuverability yemota, pamwe nekuchengetedzeka kwemutyairi uye vafambi.

Ainoita

Chinangwa chikuru cheiyo anti-roll bar ndeye kugovera zvakare mutoro pakati pezvinhu zvakasununguka zvekumiswa. Sezvaunoziva, mota inotenderera painokona kona, uye iri panguva ino iyo anti-roll bar inoitwa: mitsetse inofamba yakatarisana (mbiru imwe inomuka uye imwe inodonha), nepo chikamu chepakati (tsvimbo) chinotanga kumonyanisa.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo inogadzikana inosimudza muviri padivi apo mota yadonha nedivi, ndokuidzikisa kune rakatarisana. Iyo inowedzera mota kuzembera, iyo yakasimba kuramba kwechinhu ichi chekumisa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mota inoenderana nendege yemumugwagwa, roll inoderedzwa uye traction inovandudzwa.

Anti-roll bar zvinhu

Iyo anti-roll bar ine zvinhu zvitatu:

• U-yakaumbwa simbi pombi (tsvimbo);
• maraki maviri (tsvimbo);
• fasteners (kusungisa, rabha bushings).

Ngatitarisei zvinhu izvi zvizere.

Rod

Shamhu isimbi yakasungirirwa muchinjikwa yakagadzirwa nesimbi yesimbi. Iyo inowanikwa mhiri kwemuviri wemotokari. Tsvimbo ndiyo yakakosha yeiyo anti-roll bar. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, simbi bar ine chimiro chakaomarara, nekuti pane zvimwe zvikamu zvakawanda pasi pezasi kwemuviri wemotokari, nzvimbo yacho inofanirwa kutariswa.

Danda rekudzikamisa

Iyo anti-roll bar (link) ndicho chinhu chinobatanidza magumo esimbi yesimbi kuruoko kana ruoko rwekuvhunduka. Nekunze, iyo yekudzikisira post ndeye tsvimbo, iyo kureba kwayo kunosiyana kubva pamashanu kusvika makumi maviri masendimita. Kumativi ese ari maviri, pane mapivot majoini, anodzivirirwa neanthers, ayo anosungirirwa kune zvimwe zvinomiswa. Hinji dzinopa kufamba kwekubatana.

Mukufamba kwekufamba, tsvimbo dzine mutoro wakakura, nekuda kwekuti majoini ehinji anoparadzwa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, tsvimbo dzinowanzokundikana, uye dzinofanirwa kuchinjwa makiromita zviuru makumi maviri nemakumi matatu.

Mounts

Anti-roll bar inokwira irabha bushings uye zvinosungisa. Inowanzo kusungirirwa kumutumbi wemotokari munzvimbo mbiri. Basa guru rezvisungo nderekusimbisa tsvimbo. Iwo marabha bushings anodikanwa kuitira kuti danda rigone kutenderera.

Mhando dzekudzikamisa

Zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekumisikidza, mutsauko unoitwa pakati kumberi neshure anti-roll mabara. Mune dzimwe mota dzevanofamba, simbi yekumashure simbi yekumusoro haina kukodzera. Mberi yekudzikamisa bhaa inogara ichiiswa pamota dzazvino.

Iko kune zvakare inoshanda anti-roll bar. Chinhu chekumisa chinotakurika, sezvo chinoshandura kuomarara kwazvo zvichienderana nerudzi rwepamugwagwa uye nemhando yekufamba. Kunonyanyisa kuomarara kunowanikwa mukukombama kwakamanikana, kuomarara kwepakati kunopihwa munzira yakasviba. Mumamiriro ekunze-munzira, chikamu ichi chekumiswa chinowanzo dimburwa.

Kuomarara kweiyo stabilizer kunochinjwa munzira dzinoverengeka:

• kushandiswa kwe hydraulic cylinders panzvimbo ye racks;
• kushandisa inoshanda drive;
• kushandiswa kwe hydraulic cylinders pane bushings.

Mune hydraulic system, hydraulic drive inokonzeresa kuomarara kweiyo stabilizer. Dhizaini dhizaini inogona kusiyana zvichienderana neiyo hydraulic system yakaiswa mumotokari.

Kukanganisa kwekudzikamisa

Izvo zvakanyanya kukanganisa kwekudzikamisa ndiko kuderera kwekumiswa kwekufamba uye kuora kwekuyambuka-kugona kwenyika kwemaSUV. Kana uchityaira-munzira, kune mukana wekuturika vhiri uye kurasikirwa kwekusangana neinotsigira nzvimbo.

Vagadziri vemotokari vanofunga kugadzirisa dambudziko iri munzira mbiri: siya iyo inogadzikana uchifarira kusimiswa, kana kushandisa anti-roll bar inoshandura kuomarara zvichienderana nerudzi rwemugwagwa.

Verenga kuti ungatsiva sei stabilizer bar paVAZ 2108-99 akaparadzanisa ongororo.