Iyo chishandiso uye musimboti wekushanda kwemotokari yemagetsi washer

Weshi yemhepo washer chikamu chakakosha chemidziyo inouya yakajairwa pane chero mota yazvino. Kuvapo kwayo pamwe nekushandira kunokanganisa zvakananga kuchengetedzeka kwekutyaira. Pasina washer yegirazi remhepo, mawiper blade haashande, uye kuoneka pamberi pemuchina mumamiriro ekunze akaipa kwakanyanya kutadza. Naizvozvo, mashandiro emota ine washer yakashata inorambidzwa nemitemo yemigwagwa.

Chii chinonzi Window washer

Screen washer - chishandiso chinoshanda chakagadzirirwa kugezera washer fluid kune hwindo. Izvi zvinoitirwa kuitira kunyorovesa pamusoro pekuti icheneswe uye kusuka tsvina kana guruva kubva pairi. Zvikasadaro, maipukuta anongo zora tsvina pagirazi, zvichikanganisa kuoneka. Semitemo, washer yewindscreen inoshandiswa mune dzinotevera zviitiko:

• mumvura kana chando, apo, pasina washer fluid, mabrashi anongowedzera huwandu hwesvina pagirazi;
• kana girazi remhepo rakasviba zvakanyanya, kusuka guruva kana kunamatira zvipembenene.

Iyo washer yemvura inoshandiswa ine simba rakakura pamhedzisiro yekushandisa kwechigadzirwa. Yepamusoro-soro washer inovimbisa kuwedzera kwakanyanya mukuonekwa uye nyore kubvisa zvipembenene.

Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvine zvivakwa zvinovimbisa kuramba kuchando. Mumwaka wechando, ivo vanonyatsosaswa uye havaumbe firimu rechando pagirazi.

Scheme uye dhizaini yewasher

Dhizaini yedhijitori iri nyore sezvinobvira uye ine zvinhu zvinotevera zvinoshanda:

• pombi;
• washer fluid dziva;
• pombi vakapakata injini;
• kubatanidza hoses.

Ngatinyatsoongororai zvese zvakadzama:

1. Iyo minyeyi ndiyo chinhu chinopa iyo washer fluid kune hwindo remhepo. Basa hombe rechishandiso kuita kuti mvura isvike pakati penzvimbo, kubva iko mabhurasho anogona kuiparadzira zviri nyore pamusoro penzvimbo yekushandira. Zvichienderana nemusimboti wekushanda, mutsauko unoitwa pakati pejeti nemabhodhi efeni. Iyo yekupedzisira inoonekwa seinoshanda zvakanyanya nekuda kwekukwirisa kwemvura yekumanikidza kumanikidza uye huwandu hwemabhuru.
2. Iyo dziva remvura riri pasi pehood yemotokari. Dura racho rakabatanidzwa nemapombi kumabhuru. Zvichienderana nemhando yetangi, izvo zvinogadzirwa muhuwandu kubva pa2,5 kusvika ku5 litita. Nesarudzo, inogona kuve yakagadzirirwa ne-float-type washer fluid level sensor.
3. Centrifugal Windscreen washer pombi. Yakagadziriswa padura uye yakagadzirirwa kugadzira kumanikidza uye kupa fluid. Chigadzirwa chacho chinosanganisira motokari yemagetsi uye mhepo.

Iyo mota yemawadhi yekuwachira mota iri diki muhukuru, saka kushandiswa kwayo kwenguva refu uye kuenderera kunogona kukanganisa zviwanikwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika pakutenderedza washer kana mvura yacho yaoma.

Mashandiro anoita mudziyo

Funga nezve algorithm yeiyo washer oparesheni kubva kusevhisi yekupa mari kugirazi:

1. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uzadze yakakodzera washer fluid mutangi, iyo iri pasi pehodhi.
2. Mutyairi anounza kugoverwa kwekuchenesa mumiririri kugirazi uye mashandiro eanopukuta achishandisa switch yekukona.
3. Iyo washer mota inogamuchira simba kubva kune-bhodhi network uye inotanga kushanda.
4. Iyo pombi inovaka kumanikidza uye pombi inoyerera kuburikidza neyasher hose kune majekiseni. Kuburikidza nemakomba akasarudzika pasi pechiito chekumanikidza kwakanyanya, mvura yacho inosaswa mugirazi.
5. Basa racho rinosanganisira mabhurashi anotakura iyo washer pamusoro penzvimbo yese yekushandira hwindo remhepo.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mutyairi wemotokari anoshandura pamawiper uye washer achishandisa akakosha mabhatani. Mimwe inodhura mamodheru emota ane masystem akangwara ane akavakirwa-mukati ma sensors ayo anozvimiririra anoona iwo mwero wegirazi kusvibiswa uye mamiriro ekunze kuti ushandise otomatiki washer.

Nzira dzekugadzirisa matambudziko nekutonhora kwewasher fluid

Vatyairi vanogara vachitarisana nedambudziko rekutonhora mvura munguva yemwaka wechando. Kunyangwe zvinhu zvinoramba zvichiramba zvinogona kusachengetedza zvivakwa zvavo muchando chakakomba. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vamwe vatyairi vanodzima system vasati vadziya, nepo vamwe vachishandisa dzimwe nzira dzekugadzirisa dambudziko. Chii chaunofanira kuita kana girazi remhepo rinotenderedzwa nechando:

1. Fambisa mota kune inodziya inopisa garaji kana yekupaka kusvikira iyo fluid yawanazve ayo epakutanga zvivakwa. Sarudzo yacho inokodzera chete kune avo vane nguva yemahara uye mukana wekupfekedzwa nzvimbo.
2. Bvisai tangi remvura kwechinguva, kana zvichibvira, uye mudziise mumba. Mushure mekudzikira, tangi rinofanira kudzoreredzwa.
3. Dururira anti-icing washer fluid mudura, iyo yakagadzirirwa kushanda mumamiriro akaipisisa, kusanganisira iyo nguva kubva -70 kusvika -50 madhigirii.

Munguva yechando, hazvikurudzirwe kuzadza zvizere dura rewasher. Kuwedzera kwemvura yechando kungaita kuti dura riputse kana kuputika.

Kuwedzera kupisa system

Imwe yesarudzo dzazvino dzechando ndeye kumisikidzwa kweimwe yekudziya sisitimu yedura uye mabhureki. Muridzi wemota anogona kukanganwa nezvematambudziko ane chando chemvura kana icing pombi.

Vagadziri vezvigadzirwa vanogadzira mabhureki akajairwa nekupisa mukati Resistors anoshandiswa kuchengetedza tembiricha uye kudzivirira icing. Simba rekushandisa rinopfuura nekupokana, nekuda kweizvozvo kupisa kunogadzirwa, izvo zvisingatenderi chinhu kuti chando. Iyo mapaipi ekushambadzira kwemvura anonyanya kuiswa insured, uye magetsi emagetsi anogona kushandiswa kupisa tangi.

Weshi yemhepo washer chinhu chinofanirwa kuve-chiine, pasina izvo zvakaoma kufungidzira mota. Iyo inovandudza kuchengetedzeka uye kunyaradzwa kwekutyaira.