Inotyisa injini

Kupfupisa: inodzosera mukati injini yekutsva umo simba reiyo yekushandisa kutenderera rinotamisirwa nekupisa kupisa kubva kune yekunze sosi.

Kushanda kutenderera:

Iyo piston iri pazasi yakafa nzvimbo. Pakutanga, chinhu chinoshanda (gasi) chiri muchikamu chepamusoro chesilinda ine tembiricha yakaderera uye kumanikidza. Iyo pisitoni inokwira kumusoro yepamusoro yakafa, ichisunda gasi rinoshanda, iro rinoyerera zvakasununguka richitenderedza pisitoni pasi. Iyo yepasi ("inodziya") chikamu cheinjini chinopiswa nevekunze kupisa sosi. Iyo tembiricha yegasi mukati mekirinda inowedzera, iyo gasi inowedzera muhuwandu, iyo inofambidzana nekuwedzera kweiyo gasi kumanikidza mune humburumbira. Padanho rinotevera, iyo pisitoni inofamba ichienda kunzvimbo yepasi yakafa zvakare, iyo inopisa gasi inoenda kumusoro, iyo inoenderera ichitonhorera, gasi rakadzora, iro vhoriyamu inoderera, kumanikidza uye tembiricha mune ino sisitimu inodonha.

Muchigadzirwa chaicho, pachinzvimbo chepombi yakaumbwa seU, pane pisitoni inoshanda (yakavharwa), iyo inofamba musilinda yayo yekushandira nekuda kweshanduko mukumanikidza kwemweya unoshanda. Kufamba kwepiston kwakabatana nemuchina. Iyo pisitoni inofamba ichienda kunzvimbo yepasi yakafa uye gasi inopisa inomanikidzwa kupinda pamusoro peiyi humburumbira. Iyo inoshanda pisitoni inofamba ichienda kunzvimbo yepasi yakafa nekuda kwekuchinja kwekumanikidza (kuwedzera). Muchikamu chinotevera, kupisa kunobviswa kubva musilinda uye kumanikidzwa mumadonhwe esirinda. Nekuda kweiyo vacuum, iyo inoshanda pisitoni inofamba ichienda kumusoro kwakafa nzvimbo. Mune ino kesi, iyo pisitoni inofamba ichienda kunzvimbo yepamusoro yakafa uye inosundira iro rinoshanda gasi muchikamu chepazasi cheiyo nzvimbo.

Iyo inoshandisa chinenge zvese kuifambisa: gasi rechisikigo (zvakanakisa mhedzisiro), mafuta emafuta, gasi, mafuta akasimba, marara, biomass simba, simba rezuva, geothermal simba.

Kubatsira:

1. Kusiyanisa, kushandiswa kwakawanda
2. Flexibility
3. Yakagadziriswa yekunze kupisa ichienzaniswa neyemukati kupisa
4. Hapana mafuta anodiwa
5. Injini haipinde muinjini uye inoburitsa gasi rekukuvadza risinganyanye kukuvadza.
6. Kuvimbika, nyore kushandisa
7. Inogona kubata mamiriro akaomesesa
8. Kunyarara kushanda
9. Hupenyu hwerefu rebasa

payakaipira:

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