Muedzo wekutyaira Skoda Rapid
Urwu ndirwo rumwe rudzi rwemashiripiti: iyo yakafanana modhi ine akasiyana mota, uye magiya emabhokisi anosiya akasiyana akasiyana - sekunge ari kuchinja mamask, senge mune yechinyakare Chinese theatre. Uye zvakanaka, dai tanga tichitaura nezve zvemitambo uye zvehurumende nadzurudzo, asi zvese zvakanyanyisa kuomarara ...
Urwu ndirwo rumwe rudzi rwemashiripiti: iyo yakafanana modhi ine akasiyana mota, uye magiya emabhokisi anosiya akasiyana akasiyana - sekunge ari kuchinja mamask, senge mune yechinyakare Chinese theatre. Uye zvakanaka, dai tanga tichitaura nezve nhabvu uye shanduko yehurumende, asi zvese zvakanyanyisa kuomesa: hwaro uye yepamusoro-yekupedzisira Rapid haina shanduko mukumiswa, ndoda mukugadzirisa kwekutungamira. Yakayerwawo munzira huru uye isingabvumirani pamabump, iyo yekusimudza yekusimudza inotaridzika kunge sledhi yevana. Iyo yekumusoro-yekupedzisira Rapid yakaenzana zvekuti inogona kukwikwidza zvirinyore nemamwe maC-segment mamodheru. Iyi ndiyo yechitatu Rapid mune yedu edition pamusoro pegore rapfuura. Asi ivo vakasiyana pese. Kusazvidzora, hupfumi uye kurongeka kana simba, kugadzirwa uye kugadzikana? Kubudikidza nekuyedza kukuru, isu takasarudza iyo yakakwana Rapid.
Wangu wekutanga kuzivana neSkoda Rapid yakatanga gore rapfuura nekukanganisa kudiki - iyo gaji yemafuta yakangoerekana yamira kushanda mumotokari: museve waigara uchiratidza zero uye mudiwa aive pamoto. Pakanga pasina nguva yekuenda kusevhisi, uyezve, nerombo rakanaka raive naro, rwendo rwemakiromita churu. Ini ndaifanira kuverenga peturu pachangu: ndinozadza tangi izere, kumisazve odometer uye kutyaira chaizvo makiromita mazana mana nemazana mana panzira huru. Kutsiva zvakare. Ini ndaitofarira aya masvomhu - zvirinani ndinofanira kuita chimwe chinhu ini, zvikasadaro ini ndajaira kubaya bhatani, kufambisa musarudzo kuDhiraivhu uye kutenderera mukati medu smartphone.
Technique
Skoda Rapid yakatanga kugadzirirwa musika weEuropean. Iyo mota yakavakirwa papuratifomu yeVolkswagen Polo hatchback. Iyo yekuvaka iyo yakaumba hwaro hweCzech modhi inonzi PQ25. Skoda Fabia, Seat Ibiza uye Audi A1 zvakavakwawo pachikuva chimwe chete. Nechimiro, iyo Rapid yakafanana zvikuru neiyo Polo hatchback, asi pano haina kunge isina shanduko. Skoda mainjiniya akasimbisa levers uye tambo tsvimbo, uye akawedzera nzira. Pamberi pe ekisero yeiyo Rapid, iyo MacPherson-mhando kuturika inoshandiswa, uye torsion danda kubva kuchizvarwa chechipiri Octavia yakaiswa kumberi kwekusimudzira.
Kwapera gore, Rapid, kunyangwe kushaikwa kwekugadzirisa, yakachinja zvachose - ini ndichangobva kubva kukirasi "otomatiki" uye ndakashuvira kune turbo injini ine DSG. Gumbo rakapinza, risinganzwike-remasimba ekirasi iyi uye 16-inch alloy mavhiri - akadaro "Rapids" zvirokwazvo haana kutengwa nemakambani ematekisi. Motokari haina kurova zvakanyanya nemaitiro ayo epasipoti (nenzira, inoti: "9,5 s kusvika 100 km / h"), asi nechiyero chayo. Iyo inobata zvakanaka pakumhanya kwese kweguta, uye zvakare yakanakira kufamba pakati pemota dzakamiswa munzira yakamanikana kwazvo paRapid.
Rumwe rudzi rwekunyepedzera mushandi wehurumende. Uye zvingave zvakanaka, dai chete simba raive iro, saka kune zvakare xenon optics, yakadzikama acoustics, yekupaka sensors uye cruise control. Vhiki inopfuura, ini ndinoshandukira kuRapid ine bhuku regearbox uye 1,6-litre inoshuvira. Midziyo pano ingango fanika, asi ruzivo rwekutyaira rwakajairika, chaiko. Kurira pane yakatemwa, kuneta kunowedzera pa "pasi" uye kushandiswa kwemafuta, senge mune hombe sedan. Zvinoshamisa kuti idzi mbiri mota dzakasiyana zvachose. Uye, nenzira, kune chechitatu - iyo iine "otomatiki", iyo iyo sensor yemafuta isina kushanda.
Mumusika weRussia, iyo modhi inopihwa nematatu epeturu injini kusarudza kubva. Iyo yekutanga vhezheni ine 90-horsepower 1,6-litre inoshuva injini ine 90 horsepower. Iyo Inokurumidza ine injini iyi inotengeswa chete muiyo "mechanic" vhezheni. Kubva zero kusvika 100 km / h, iyo yekutanga kusimudza kusimudza inowedzera mumasekondi 11,4. Mune mamwe anodhura shanduro, iyo Rapid inogona zvakare kurairwa ne1,6-litre yakasikwa injini, asi nekudzoka kwe110 horsepower. Injini inogona kubatanidzwa neese mashanu-mhanya "mamakanika" uye ne5-yekumhanyisa otomatiki kutapurirana. Iyo yepamusoro vhezheni yekusimudza inoiswa pamusika weRussia ine 6 litre turbocharged injini uye DSG robotic giya. Iyo inokurumidza kukurumidza inomhanyisa kusvika ku1,4 km / h mumasekondi 100 uye ine kumhanya kwepamusoro kwemakiromita 9,5 paawa.
Pakati pevashandi vese vehurumende, iri Rapid inoratidzika kwandiri seyakanyanya kunaka uye inoenderana. Nemitsara iyi yakaoma, vagadziri vacho vakaita kunge vakashanda musambo weiyo ikozvino Octavia uye zviri nyore kwazvo kutora yakasurukirwa Rapid yemhando yechinyakare. Uye iyo chokwadi chekuti iyo Rapid haisi sedan zvachose, asi kusimudza, inongowedzera mapoinzi kwairi - kune kwayo kwese kurongeka kwekunze, zvakare zvinoshamisa kuti zvinoshanda. Ini handisi kana kutaura nezve echinyakare seti yezvigadzirwa zvechiratidzo, mambure, zvikorekedzo uye zvimwe zvinobatsira gizmos zvinobatsira kwazvo mashandiro ezuva nezuva emuchina.
Saka nei Rapid isati ichiri kudiwa zvakanyanya sevakwikwidzi vayo veKorea? Mhinduro iri mune rondedzero yesarudzo inoita kuti mutengo wemutengo uwedzere. MaKorea anobatsira zvakanyanya, sezvakaitawo Polo inowirirana, iyo isina madhora anodhura enjini neinjini dze turbo. Asi izvi ndozvazviri chaizvo kana Skoda iri kutengeswa zvine musoro kupfuura zvinopfuura Volkswagen.
Mitengo uye yakatarwa
Chekutanga Kupinda nadzurudzo ine 90 hp mota. inotengeswa kuRussia nemutengo we $ 6. Iyo yekutanga vhezheni yatove neairbag yemutyairi, ABS, ESP, emagetsi epamberi windows, anopisa washer nozzles, iri -pabhodhi komputa, immobilizer uye izere-saizi regedhi vhiri. Mhepo inodzora yekutangisa kusimudza inongowanikwa chete pamubhadharo we $ 661.
Iyo yekutanga vhezheni yeRapid nemamwe mota inonzi Active (kubva pamadhora 8). Kusiyana neKupinda, iyi shanduko inogona kuwedzeredzwa nesarudzo. Semuenzaniso, bhegi remufambi wepamberi rinodhura $223; magetsi emhute - $156; ma sensors ekumashure - $116; zvigaro zvinopisa - $209; uye kupenya kwemahwindo kunodhura $125.
Ini handina kana hurombo kuti hatisi kuzotengesa iyo Rapid Spaceback hatchback. Iyo mota ine zita rakanaka rinotaridzika kuva ine mwero, kunyangwe iyi iri sarudzo iyo vechidiki vekuEurope vachada. Mumwe anogona kungozvidemba kuti gamut yemagetsi nyowani mayuniti ichapfuura nayo, kusanganisira yakanaka 1,2-litre turbo engines uye compact asi epamusoro-torque injini dhiziri. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kunzwisisa chinomiririrwa - hazvina musoro, hongu, kuunza kwatiri injini dzakaoma uye dzinodhura dzausingazotenge. Iyo yeRussia vhezheni inokodzera-zvakasarudzika inoshuvira 1,6 injini yakabatanidzwa ne "mechanics" kana "otomatiki", iyo yekupedzisira iri yemazuva ano, matanhatu-kumhanya.
Kufinhwa? Kana bodo! Mota yekuyedza ine injini yemuchadenga uye "makanika" ine mutengo wakanaka uye inokutendera kuti utyaire nekukurumidza. Uye neyakajeka nzira iyi yekusarudza magiya muchiGerman, "otomatiki" ini handifunge. Kunyangwe muguta umo compact Rapid iri nyore zvachose. Iyi ingori yekutanga teki yemutengo, iyo yandakatarisa pandakavhura rondedzero yemitengo, inoenderana nemota ine injini ye1,4 TSI ine huwandu hwe122 simba rebhiza. Ini ndoziva maricho aanotasva, uye iyi yakasimba turbocharger ndechimwe chinhu chinoita kuti Rapid iparadzanise. Hongu, iyo Kia Rio / Hyundai Solaris ine zvine simba zvine simba 123-bhiza simba zvakasikwa zvinoshuvira 1,6 injini, asi haina kutakura imwechete uye inonakidza. Uye iyo yakanangana neVolkswagen Polo sedan kazhinji inokwanisa neinjini imwechete yakasarudzika. Saka Rapid inogona zvakare kuve ine simba kwazvo muchikamu.
Mitengo uye yakatarwa
Chekutanga Kupinda nadzurudzo ine 90 hp mota. inotengeswa kuRussia nemutengo we $ 6. Iyo yekutanga vhezheni yatove neairbag yemutyairi, ABS, ESP, emagetsi epamberi windows, anopisa washer nozzles, iri -pabhodhi komputa, immobilizer uye izere-saizi regedhi vhiri. Mhepo inodzora yekutangisa kusimudza inongowanikwa chete pamubhadharo we $ 661.
Iyo yekutanga vhezheni yeRapid nemamwe mota inonzi Active (kubva pamadhora 8). Kusiyana neKupinda, iyi shanduko inogona kuwedzeredzwa nesarudzo. Semuenzaniso, bhegi remufambi wepamberi rinodhura $223; magetsi emhute - $156; ma sensors ekumashure - $116; zvigaro zvinopisa - $209; uye kupenya kwemahwindo kunodhura $125.
Saka nei Rapid isati ichiri kudiwa zvakanyanya sevakwikwidzi vayo veKorea? Mhinduro iri mune rondedzero yesarudzo inoita kuti mutengo wemutengo uwedzere. MaKorea anobatsira zvakanyanya, sezvakaitawo Polo inowirirana, iyo isina madhora anodhura enjini neinjini dze turbo. Asi izvi ndozvazviri chaizvo kana Skoda iri kutengeswa zvine musoro kupfuura zvinopfuura Volkswagen.
Pamusoro peiyo dhizaini Style (kubva pamadhora 10 279), mota inotengeswa ne cruise control, mwenje wemhute, infotainment system, zvigaro zvinopisa uye magirazi, vhiri redehwe, maairbags epadivi nemavhiri ealloy. Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unogona kuraira xenon optics ($ 331), yekupinda makiyi pasalon ($ 373) uye Bluetooth ($ 96). Iyo yakashongedzwa kushandurwa ine 1,4 turbo injini inodhura zvirinani $ 11.
Ndichiri mudiki ndairota mota dzakasiyana siyana. Mumwe wavo aiva tsvuku Skoda Rapid - uyo ane muviri coupe uye shure injini. Iyo inopenga Czech dhizaini chikoro chine musana uye kumashure-injini zvirongwa zvakamira pachena kwete chete kuseri kweiyo grey socialist mota indasitiri. Yakanga isiri-standard nzira, asi, zvinosuruvarisa, magumo akafa. Iye zvino Skoda - chikamu cheVW empire - inogadzira motokari dzinodhura uye dzinoshanda. Munguva yekubatana kwepasirese, hazvishamise kuti iyo Rapid nyowani inogovera chikuva, kutapurirana uye yakasikwa injini yekushuvira nePolo sedan. Kubatsira kweSkoda ndiyo yechinyakare yekusimudza muviri: muromo muhombe weiyo tailgate inomedza, isina kudzipwa, zvese bhasikoro uye bhegi rine inflatable chikepe. Uye zviri nyore kurodha pane sedan uye kunyange chiteshi ngoro - hapana kutya kuti mukwende hauzopfuuri nekureba.
Hari dzemaruva dzinokwana zvakakwana mumichero iri kumashure kwemaberere kumashure. Chokwadi, hari dzakapedzisira dzadonha, uye ivhu rakapararira mukati mekamuri. Inokurumidza, chokwadika, haisi "Porsche yevanhu" senge coupe yezita rimwe chete kubva kuma80s, asi inotsamwisa kumhanyisa: injini ine simba, mota iri nyore. Iine injini ye1,4 turbo, iyo Rapid inotasva yakatonyanya kunakidza. Iwo mafambiro e5-kumhanya "makanika" anosimbiswa, njodzi yekupinda mune isiri giya yakaderedzwa kuita pasina. Iyo Czech inokwidziridzwa haityi kumhanya uye inobata yakatwasuka tambo mushe, uye inotyaira chaizvo. Archaic dhiramu mabhureki kumashure ari kuvhiringidza pakutanga, asi mota inodzora zvine chivimbo.
Iyo salon yakaita kwandiri inonakidza kupfuura iyo yePolo Sedan, chero zvakadaro, yakatorwa neruoko rwakashinga, isingatyi mitsetse yakapinza - mamwe masuo emasuo anokosha chimwe chinhu. Asi izvo zvinotaridzika zvakanaka pakubata zvinoshanduka kuve zvakagadzirwa nepurasitiki yakaoma yakaoma. Muchigaro chakanyatsogadzirwa, ndinonzwa kunzwa kuti ndava kuda kuwira mumukaha pakati pemusana nepiro. Misa chikamu, chii chaungaite. Uye maCzech, pamwe nemaGerman, inyanzvi mune zvehupfumi.
История
Zita rekuti Rapid harisi idzva reCzech brand. Muna 1935, sedan yakaunzwa muParis, iyo iyo Czech brand yakamisikidzwa semotokari isingadhuri kune vepakati. Gare gare, coupe uye inoshandurwa yakatanga, yakavakirwa papuratifomu imwechete. Yekutanga Rapid yakagara makore gumi nemaviri pamutsetse wegungano - panguva ino mota dzinenge zviuru zvitanhatu zvakagadzirwa nekutengeswa. Iyo mota yaive ichiwanikwa neinjini nhatu kusarudza kubva ine 12, 6 uye 26 horsepower. Iyo modhi yakatengeswa kwete chete muWestern Europe, asiwo mune dzimwe nyika dzeAsia.
Hari dzemaruva dzinokwana zvakakwana mumichero iri kumashure kwemaberere kumashure. Chokwadi, hari dzakapedzisira dzadonha, uye ivhu rakapararira mukati mekamuri. Inokurumidza, chokwadika, haisi "Porsche yevanhu" senge coupe yezita rimwe chete kubva kuma80s, asi inotsamwisa kumhanyisa: injini ine simba, mota iri nyore. Iine injini ye1,4 turbo, iyo Rapid inotasva yakatonyanya kunakidza. Iwo mafambiro e5-kumhanya "makanika" anosimbiswa, njodzi yekupinda mune isiri giya yakaderedzwa kuita pasina. Iyo Czech inokwidziridzwa haityi kumhanya uye inobata yakatwasuka tambo mushe, uye inotyaira chaizvo. Archaic dhiramu mabhureki kumashure ari kuvhiringidza pakutanga, asi mota inodzora zvine chivimbo.
Iyo salon yakaita kwandiri inonakidza kupfuura iyo yePolo Sedan, chero zvakadaro, yakatorwa neruoko rwakashinga, isingatyi mitsetse yakapinza - mamwe masuo emasuo anokosha chimwe chinhu. Asi izvo zvinotaridzika zvakanaka pakubata zvinoshanduka kuve zvakagadzirwa nepurasitiki yakaoma yakaoma. Muchigaro chakanyatsogadzirwa, ndinonzwa kunzwa kuti ndava kuda kuwira mumukaha pakati pemusana nepiro. Misa chikamu, chii chaungaite. Uye maCzech, pamwe nemaGerman, inyanzvi mune zvehupfumi.
Iri zita rinokurumidza rakamutsiridzwa muna 1984, apo coupe, yakavakirwa pahwaro hweSkoda 130, yakatanga.Chikwata ichi chakagadzirwa neinjini ye1,2-litre carburetor inogadzira 58 hp. uye 97 Nm yetoriki. Kubva pakamira kusvika ku100 km / h, mota yakamhanyisa mumasekondi gumi nemashanu. Kugadzirwa kwemuenzaniso kwakamiswa muna 15, uye dzinopfuura zviuru makumi maviri nemaviri mota dzakagadzirwa panguva iyi.
Parobhoti, mutyairi wemotokari iri pedyo akanongedzera kwandiri kuti avhure hwindo. Ini ndinoteerera nekuchimbidza, ndichinetsekana kuti pane chisina kumira zvakanaka mumota. "Vanoti ane ruzha rwakanyanya?" Rume rakabvunza, richitarisa tarisa paRipid chena. Mwenje wegirini wakauya, uye ini ndaingova nenguva yekudzungudza musoro wangu zvisina kunaka mukupindura mubvunzo. Uye akabva atanga kunyatsoteerera kumota uye neruzha rwese mukati nekunze. Runyerekupe nezve iyo Rapid haina kuzadzikiswa: Ini handina kuwana chero kukanganisa mune yekudzivirira inzwi. Zvinotaridza kuti iyo Rapid imotokari chaiyo yevanhu: pane runyerekupe nezvayo, vatorwa vanoifarira, uye kunyangwe panguva yedambudziko, modhi yakave mutungamiri wekukura muhafu yekutanga yegore ra2015, maererano neAEB Statistics.
Ndakaedza Rapid ine 1.4 TSI yakabatanidzwa neiyi-inomhanya DSG. Kuderera kwemafuta, simba rakanakisa, kudhiraivhara - handizvidembere zvachose kuti handina kuwana iyo Rapid pane "makanika". Kunonoka kusinganzwisisike pakutanga, asi mushure memakumi mashanu emakiromita / h, injini ye50 TSI ine manomwe-anomhanyisa DSG inoita kuti zvive nyore kukanganwa kuti ndiri kutyaira kusimudza bhajeti. Kutaura chokwadi, mukugadziriswa uku, iyo Rapid inowedzera zvakanyanya mumutengo, uye inoramba iri mushandi webhajeti chete kunze.
Iyo Rapid inogonawo kurumbidzwa nekugadzirwa kwemukati: dhizaini yedhizaini nekuwedzera kwechrome zvigadzirwa, laconic dhizaini yechiGerman yemultimedia system uye zvigaro zvakanaka kwazvo zvine rutsigiro rwekupedzisira. Uye zvakare, misoro yemusoro yakabatanidzwa muzvigaro inopa imwe nyaradzo. Kune sofa rakakura kumashure uye nenzvimbo yakawanda yevatakuri vemakumbo marefu. Asi iyo huru kadhi rehwamanda, painoratidza mota kushamwari dzinofarira: "Zvino tarisa kuti ine trunk yerudzii!" Nekuda kwemuviri wekusimudza, iro bhuti rebhoti rinovhurika zvizere newindo rekumashure, uye isu tine nzvimbo hombe ine huwandu hwe530 kusvika 1470 litita.
Chaizvoizvo, ini handidi chaizvo trunk rakadai, ini handidi chaizvo sedans uye ndichiri kuda kufambisa mota ine huturu hwekutakura. Asi ini ndinonyatsoda uyu Anokurumidza. Zvinondibvumidza kutyora zvisaririra zvemabhajeti mota uye zvinondiita fan of Skoda brand.
