Kubvumirana carburetor
Kana ma carburettors abuda mukuyanana, iyo idle ine ruzha, iko kurira hakuna kukwana, uye injini haisi kuunza izere simba. Yenguva yekugadzirisa zvakanaka carburetors.
Izvo zvaunoda kuziva nezve carburetor nguva
Erratic idling, kutadza kupindura zvakanaka, uye kundandama kwakawanda muinjini ye-multi-cylinder kazhinji zviratidzo zvekuti macarburetor haasi kuenderana. Kuti uenzanise chiitiko ichi nechikwata chemabhiza, fungidzira kuti bhiza rimwe chete rinofunga nezvekutanga kumhanya, asi rimwe richifarira kufamba chinyararire pane trot, uye maviri ekupedzisira pakufamba. Wekutanga anodhonza ngoro pasina, maviri ekupedzisira anogumburwa, iyo trotter haichaziva zvekuita uye kutarisa, hapana chinoenda.
Mamiriro ezvinhu anofanirwa
Usati wafunga nezvenguva yenguva carburetors, unofanirwa kuona kuti zvimwe zvese zvinoshanda. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti unyatsogadzirisa kuvesa uye mavhavha, pamwe nekutamba mune tambo dzekutetepa. Sefa yemhepo, mapaipi ekudyira uye mapulagi anofanirwa kunge ari mumamiriro akanaka.
Chii chinowirirana chinoenderana?
Kana yasvika pakumhanya kwayo kwakamhanyisa, injini inokweva musanganiswa wegesi / wemhepo kubva kune macarburetors. Uye chero munhu anotaura chishuwo zvakare anotaura nezve kushushikana. Iwo makamuri emoto anopiwa simba pamwero wakaenzana chete kana ichi chivharo chiri chakafanana mune ese maningi ekudyiwa kwemasilindiri. Iyi ndeimwe yemamiriro ezvinhu anodiwa kuti ishande injini. Chiyero chekudya chinotariswa nekuvhurwa kukuru kana kudiki kweiyo hatch; kwatiri, ichi ndicho chinzvimbo chevharuvhu yekuvhara kana vharuvhu yemakaraureti akasiyana.
Ndinoita sei marongero?
Kazhinji iwe unozoda yakareba kwazvo screwdriver kuti uwane kupinda kune ekugadzirisa screws. Kazhinji kazhinji, mavharuvhu evhu anodziya macarburetors anosunganidzwa neyechirimo batira yakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa sikuru. Panyaya yemainjini mana-humburumbira, inowirirana nekumisikidza screws seinotevera: tanga waenzanisa iwo maviri ekurudyi carburettors anehukama kune mumwe nemumwe, wozoita zvimwe chete neaya maviri kuruboshwe-ruoko. Wobva wagadzirisa iwo maviri maviri eacarburettors ari pakati kusvika mana mana macarureti ane iwo iwo iwo iwo mavhu.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko (semuenzaniso, mune plug-mhando carburettors), akateedzana e carburetors ane carburetor iyo inoshanda seyakagadziriswa rezita kukosha kuwiriranisa imwe carburettors. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, iyo yekugadzirisa sikuru iri pasi pevhavha yepamusoro.
Depressiometer: chishandiso chakakosha
Kuti ugone kudzora iwo iwo gasi / mweya musanganiswa wekusvitsa chiyero kune ese akawanda manifolds, iwe unoda vacugeji gauges, nekudaro iyo inopesana neyejijiji anoshandiswa kutarisa kumanikidza kwetaya. Kusiyana nematai, iwe unofanirwa kuyera masirinda ese panguva imwe chete, saka unoda gauge imwe pasirinda imwe. Aya gaji anowanikwa mune maseti e2 ne4, anonzi vacujiji gauges, uye zvakare ane hosi dzinodiwa uye maadapter. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kana uchigadzirisa, zvinodikanwa kuti ubatanidze tangi, asi tanga injini. Naizvozvo, isu tinokurudzira kutenga bhotoro diki repeturu kune ako carburetors. Unogona kugadzirisa izvi semuenzaniso. kugirazi rekuona kumashure.
Yambiro: Nekuda kweinjini inomhanya, ita nguva yekunze kana pasi pevhu rakavhurika, usambopinda mumba (kunyangwe zvishoma). Mumhepo dzisina kunaka, unoisa mukana we carbon monoxide (kupera) chepfu, kunyangwe mugaraji rakavhurika.
Carburetor Nguva - Ngatiendei
01 - Yakakosha: tanga nekudzikisa nzira yemhepo
Kutanga nekutenderera mudhudhudhu, wozoiisa panzvimbo yepakati uye kumisa injini. Wobva wabvisa tangi uye chero zvivharo uye zvakaenzana zvinogona kupinda munzira. Chero zvazvingaitika, gasi tangi rinofanira kunge riri pamusoro pea carburetors. Iye zvino ndiyo nguva yekudzvinyirira. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvekupakata zvikonzero, iyo gauge inotumirwa isina kubatanidzwa. Nekudaro, kuzviunganidza zviri nyore kwazvo, iwe unongofanirwa kuteedzera rairo iri mubhuku. Ive neshuwa yekuisa ruoko simbisa chigunwe chechigunwe (kudzora mweya kuyerera) usati washandisa pasina kukuvadza hosipaipi.
Chokwadi, nekuda kwekuti iyo indentations yakanyanya kuderera, tsindiro geji tsono ndidzo dzinonyanya kuratidza. Kana iwe ukabatanidza geji yekumanikidza ine damping diki uye wozotanga injini, tsono inofamba ichibva pane imwe nzvimbo yakanyanyisa kuenda kune imwe neayo enjini kutenderera uye iyo yekumanikidza geji inogona kutadza.
02 - Gungano uye kubatana kwemamita ekuora mwoyo
Iwo mageji geji machubhu izvozvi mudhudhudhu-akaiswa; Zvichienderana nemotokari, ivo vanoiswa chero pane humburumbira musoro (ona pikicha 1), kana pane macarburetors (kazhinji kumusoro, akatarisana nepombi yekudyira), kana pombi yekudyira (ona mufananidzo 2).
Kazhinji pane machubhu madiki ekubatanidza akavharwa neyekumisa yerabha. Iwo madiki ekuvhara screws e carburetor kana cylinder musoro anofanirwa kuvhurwa uye nekutsiviwa nediki sikuru-mumachubhu adapta (anowanzozivikanwa anowanzo kupihwa nemavheji evhavha).
03 - Kuwiriranisa kwese kumanikidza geji
Chengetedza mageji pamwe usati waabatanidza. Chero zvazvingaitika, izvi zvinobvumidza kuzivikanwa kwematanji anoratidza kuverenga kwakashata kana kubatika kwepombi hosi. Kuti uite izvi, tanga wabatanidza mageji ese pamwechete uchishandisa T-chidimbu kana maY-chidimbu adapta (zvakare inowanzo kupihwa nemavheji emagetsi) kuitira kuti ivo vese vabude kune mumwe mugumo wepombi. Unganidza iyo yekupedzisira kune carburetor kana pombi yekudyira. Mamwe ese ekubatanidza anofanira kuramba akavharwa.
Wobva watanga injini uye gadziridza gajiji nenzungu dzakarukwa kuti tsono dzisatombo famba, uchiva nechokwadi chekuti tsono yekudzivirira inokwana. Kana tsono dzakamira zvachose, geji rakavharwa; Wobva wasunungura nzungu dzakakoswa zvishoma. All gauges anofanirwa kuratidza kuverenga kumwe chete. Misa injini zvakare. Kana gaji iri kushanda zvizere, batanidza imwe kune imwe humburumbira, wozoiisa munzvimbo yakakodzera pamudhudhudhu, uchiachengetedza kuti arege kuwira (gaji dzinofamba zviri nyore nekuda kweinjini vibration).
Tanga injini, ipa kubaya mashoma mashoma maronda kusvikira asvika panenge pa3 rpm, wozoibvumira kuti igadzikane nekumhanyisa simbe. Tarisa zviyero zviyero uye gadziridza pamwe neakakangwa nzungu kusvikira kuverenga zvakaringana. Vazhinji vagadziri vanobvumira kutsauka kweinenge 000 bhaa kana zvishoma.
04 - Gadzirisa iyo carburetor kune imwechete yakayerwa kukosha
Zvichienderana nemodheru, tsvaga iyo "reference carburetor" yecarburetor bhatiri, wobva waenzanisa ese mamwe macarburettors, rimwe nerimwe, kusvika pakukwirisa kwakanyanya kune kukosha kukosha uchishandisa iyo yekugadzirisa sikuru. Kana kuenderera sezvakatsanangurwa kare: tanga waenzanisa iwo maviri ekurudyi macarburetors, wobva iwo maviri asara iwo, wozoisa maviri maviri maviri pakati. Panguva ino, tarisa kana iyo idle kumhanya ichiri yakadzikama pane chaiyo injini kumhanya nekurerutsa kufambisa iyo yekuwedzera yekuwedzera. chinja kana zvichidikanwa neiyo isina basa yekumhanyisa kugadzirisa sikuru. Kana iwe usingakwanise kuwiriranisa, zvinokwanisika kuti ma cylinders ari kuyamwa mumhepo yekuwedzera, kungave nekuti mapaipi ekupinza ari porous, kana nekuti haana kuomarara pa carburetor kana cylinder musoro shanduko, kana nekuti iyo yekumisikidza yepasi ndiyo carburetor yaive yakazara kutyorwa. Zvishoma pane zvakajairika, yakavhara kwazvo carburetor inogona kunge iri iyo chikonzero. Chero zvazvingaitika, iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga nekubvisa izvi zvinokanganisa kushanda; kana zvisina kudaro, hapana kumwezve kuyedza kuyedza kunodiwa. Ruzivo rwakawanda pamusoro pekuchenesa macarburetors runogona kuwanikwa muCarburetor Mechanics Council.
Tinofungidzira kuti une mhedzisiro, uye makorokoto: mudhudhudhu wako zvino uchamhanya zvakanyanya uye uchimhanyisa zvakanyanya ... Iwe unogona ikozvino bvisa gauge uye usunungure kumanikidzwa mumabhosi nekusunungura zvishoma nzungu dzakakoshwa. Screw muzvipini (tora iwo mukana wekuti uve nechokwadi chekuti havasi porous) kana iyo yekuvhara screws pasina simba (inoshanduka zvinhu!). Chekupedzisira, unganidza iyo tangi, nguwani / kurongedza, ipapo, kana zvichidikanwa, dururira iro rasara gasi tangi rakananga mutangi, zvaitwa!
