chigaro

Zviri mukati MuvambiEmblemNhoroondo yeSeat motaMibvunzo nemhinduro: Seat ikambani yemotokari yerudzi rweSpanish iyo iri chikamu cheVolkswagen Group. Hofisi huru iri muBarcelona. Basa guru kugadzirwa kwemotokari dzinotakura vanhu. Iyo kambani ine matekinoroji ehunyanzvi uye inotungamirwa neakanaka tekinoroji maitiro pakugadzira mota. Credo yekambani inoratidzwa mumhando dzakaburitswa uye inoverenga "Seat auto emocion". Chidimburiso cherudzi urwu chinomiririra Sociedad Espanola de Autotomoviles de Turismo (chaizvoizvo, Spanish Touring Car Society). Iyi kambani diki diki yakavambwa muna 1950. Yakagadzirwa kuburikidza nemipiro yevakawanda vavambi, pakati pevazhinji vaive National Industrial Institute, muchikamu chese che6 mabhanga nekambani yeFiat. Pakazara, zviuru mazana matanhatu pesetas zvakaiswa mukugadzira. Motokari yekutanga yakagadzirwa muna 1953 pasi pechibvumirano cherezinesi neFiat, iyo yakapa Seat chidzitiro chakavhurika pamaitiro ayo ekugadzira. Mota yaive nemutengo wakaderera uye yaive sarudzo yebhajeti. Nekuda kweizvi, kudiwa kwakawedzera uye chimwe chirimwa chakavhurwa kuti chikwanise kugadzira modhi yekutanga. Makore mashoma gare gare akaunzwa imwe yazvino vhezheni yakapihwa, iko kudiwa kwakawedzera kanopfuura ka15. Mumakore akatevera, kambani yakashanda kugadzira mhando nyowani dzehurongwa hwehupfumi. Nekuda kwekuvimbika kwavo uye mutengo, mota dzaive mukudiwa kukuru. Mumakore asingasviki gumi, kambani yakatengesa mota dzinenge zana. Uku kwaive kubudirira kukuru uye chiratidzo chekuti haasi makambani ese aikwanisa kuzvitutumadza nezvekutengesa kwakadaro. Chigaro changa chatove nevhu rakasimba mumusika weSpanish uye chaive chichienda kune imwe nhanho. Kubudirira kwakadaro kwekambani kwaiva kutengesa kumusika weColombia. Kwapera nguva yakati, kambani yakatanga kuwedzera unyanzvi hwayo pakugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemitambo. Uye muna 1961 akaratidza shanduro yekutanga yeSport 124 model. Kudiwa kwemotokari iyi kwakanga kwakakura zvokuti mugore risingasviki motokari dzinopfuura 200 zviuru zvemhando iyi dzakatengeswa. Seat 124 yakatora zita remhando yepamusoro mota yekuEurope muna 1967. Gore rino zvakare rakave nemhemberero yekuremekedza mota 10000000 yakagadzirwa. Iko kukurumidza kukura kwekugadzira uye kudzoreredza kwevashandi kwakabatsira kambani kuburitsa zvigadzirwa zvirinani uye nekuwedzera mukugadzirwa kwehukuru hwakawanda hwemota. Kwapera chinguva, iyi vhezheni yakaunzwa mumamodhi maviri echizvino-zvino. Uye muna 1972, dhipatimendi reSeat Sport rakagadzirwa, iro chairo raive kugadzirwa kwemitambo yemotokari mapurojekiti emakwikwi emitambo mune yepasirese fomati. Kunze kwenyika uye kukura kukuru kwemotokari zvakawedzera, uye muma1970 inonzi Seat kuva nyika yechisere muhombe kugadzira motokari. Muna 1980, chiitiko chakaitika neFiat, sezvo iyo yekupedzisira yakaramba kuwedzera capital muSeat, uye munguva pfupi kudyidzana kwakamiswa zvachose. Chibvumirano chitsva chekudyidzana chakasainwa neVolkswagen, iyo Seat ichiri chikamu. Ichi chiitiko chenhoroondo chakaitika muna 1982. Chigaro chiri kuvandudza matekinoroji matsva ekugadzira uye kuvhura huwandu hwakawanda hwedzimotokari. Yekutanga Seat kubudirira kwakabatana nemudiwa mutsva kugadzirwa kweVolkswagen neAudi mota mukugadzira kwayo. Ikoko ndiko kwakaberekerwa Passat yengano. Iyo kambani haimboregi kushamisika nehukuru hwekugadzira uye yatove muna 1983 inoburitsa mamiriyoni mashanu, uye mushure memakore mashoma inopemberera yayo 5 miriyoni chinyorwa. Chiitiko ichi chakamanikidza Volkswagen kuwana hafu yezvikamu zvekambani, uye zvishoma gare gare - zvose 75 muzana. Panguva iyoyo, Seat yakanga ichigadzira mhando dzemotokari dzemitambo mitsva uye ichivhura chimwe chirimwa muMartorel, icho chaive chakakura - kugadzirwa kwemotokari dzinopfuura zviuru zviviri mumaawa makumi maviri nemana. Kuvhura kukuru kwakatangwa naMambo Carlos I pachake, nekutora chikamu cheMutungamiriri weSpain Ferdinand Pich. Iyo Cardona Vario, yakatangwa muna 1992 pachigadzirwa chitsva, ndiyo kambani yemamiriyoni gumi nemana mota. Kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi kwekambani kwakabvumidza kuwedzera uye kuwedzera kwemhando dzekugadzira, sezvo kambani iyi yaive nemidziyo yepamusoro uye masisitimu matsva. Kufambira mberi kuri kuitikawo mumijaho yemijaho, ichibvumidza Chigaro kuve pachikuva kaviri muF 2 World Rally. Iyo kambani inotengesa kunze kwenyika kumusika wepasi rose watove munyika dzinopfuura makumi matanhatu nenomwe uye panguva imwecheteyo inovandudza mota nyowani dzemitambo uye inotora chikamu chakasimba mumakwikwi. Pakutanga kwezana remakore idzva, kambani yakaratidza motokari yayo yekutanga-yemotokari - iyo Leon modhi. Kwapera chinguva, imwe hunyanzvi yakagadzira kutanga kwayo nemari yekudyiwa kwemafuta. Muna 2002 kambani yakabatana neboka kuAudi Brand Group. Muvambi Nehurombo, hapana ruzivo rwakawanda nezvevakatanga kambani. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti kambani yakavambwa nevakawanda vavambi, iyo nzvimbo yekutanga yakapihwa National Institute of Industry. Mutungamiri wekutanga wekambani ndiJosé Ortiz de Echague. Pakutanga, chiitiko chaJosé chaive kugadzirwa kwendege, asi munguva pfupi akawedzera hunyanzvi hwake kuindasitiri yemotokari, achiita mupiro wakakura mukusimudzira Seat. Emblem Munhoroondo yese yekambani, iyo logo haina kuchinja zvakanyanya. Chiratidzo chekutanga chakagadzirwa muna 1953, makore matatu mushure mekuvambwa kwekambani, ichitora zvinyorwa "Seat" pachayo. Kupfuurirazve, pakanga pasina shanduko huru kusvika 1982. Gore rino, tsamba "S" yakawedzerwa nemazino matatu akapinza mubhuruu, uye pasi payo pakanga pane kunyorwa kwakazara mumuvara wakafanana. Kubva 1999, kumashure chete uye mamwe mavara etsamba akachinja. Uye iyo logo yanga yava kunzi "yakachekwa" vara S mune tsvuku, chinyorwa chiri pazasi chakachinjawo ruvara kuita rutsvuku. Nhasi uno tsamba S inotora inotonhora yegrey-sirivheri uye blade chimiro, zvakanyorwa zvinoramba zvakatsvuka, asi zvine font yakashandurwa. Nhoroondo yeSeat mota Iyo yekutanga Fiat 1400 yakagadzirwa muna 1953 kubva kuSeat fekitori. Nekuda kwemutengo wakaderera, mota yekutanga yaive ichidiwa zvakanyanya. Sest 600 yakabuda pamusangano wegungano muna 1957 nekuvimbika uye mutengo wehupfumi. Mushure mekutengesa kukuru kwakakura, muna 1964 kuzadzazve kwakabuda muchimiro cheSeat 1500 modhi, uye gore rakatevera - Seat 850. Iyo kambani yakakura nekukurumidza uye yakavandudzwa, uye izvi zvakaratidzirwa muna 1967 nekuburitswa kweinotevera modhi Fiat 128, iyo yakakunda kutarisisa neakakwira hunyanzvi hunhu, dhizaini uye simba reyuniti yemagetsi inomhanya kusvika ku200 km / h. Makore maviri gare gare, modhi ine injini isina simba ine kumhanya kwe155 km / h uye diki misa yakatanga - yaive Seat 1430 modhi. Yakawana mukurumbira Seat 124 sedan. Iyi modhi yaive yemagonhi maviri, asi mhando dzakakwidziridzwa dze3 uye 4 mikova dzakaburitswa. 1987 inozivikanwa nekambani yekugadzira compact model Ibiza ine hatchback muviri. A 1980 Proto T yairatidzwa pashoo muFrankfurt. Yaive yekutanga hatchback modhi. Shanduro yemazuva ano yeiyo inomhanya Ibiza yakaburitswa neinjini ine simba uye yakatora chikamu mumusangano. Iyo Cordoba Vario, kana iyo mamirioni gumi neimwe yakaburitswa muna 11, yaive nehunyanzvi hwekambani tekinoroji yepamusoro uye ikava mota inotengeka kwazvo. Mota yekutanga yekambani yedhiraivha yaive 1999 Leon modhi. Yakavakwa pahwaro hwehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza, yakashongedzerwa nechakasimba simba unit, yakaratidza kuva inoyemurika. Zvakare gore rino raive debut yeArosa modhi, iyo yaive yakanyanya hupfumi mota maererano nekushandiswa kwemafuta. Iyo kambani yaive neiyo kwete chete yepamusoro-inoshanda mukana, asiwo yakakunda. Iyo yakakwidziridzwa Ibiza Kit yakatora mibairo mitatu mumakore mashoma. Pakutanga kwezana ramakore, modhi yemazuva ano yeToledo yakabuda. Uye muna 2003, muenzaniso weAltea, wakashandiswa bhajeti rakakosha, iro rakazounzwa pakuratidzira kuGeneva. Uye pakuratidzira muParis, yakagadziridzwa modhi yeToledo, pamwe neLeon Cupra ine simba risingafungidzike rine simba redhiziri. Inonyanya mufashoni yemitambo mota yaive yemazuva ano Leon, yakapihwa muna 2005. Ine injini yakasimba yedhiziri munhoroondo yayo, kambani yakatanga iyo Altea FR muna 2005. Iyo Altea LX ndeye yemhando yemhuri yakashongedzwa nemukati wakapamhamha uye peturu simba unit. Q&A: Siat inokohwewa kupi? Mamodheru eChigaro brand akaunganidzwa munzvimbo dzekugadzira dzeVAG kunetseka. Imwe yemafekitari aya iri munzvimbo dzeBarcelona (Martorell). Ndiani anoita Seat Ibiza?