Musoro wekufambisa: musimboti wekushanda, dhizaini uye kuongororwa

Chero mota inofanirwa kuve nekwaniso yekutendeuka, zvikasadaro mota dzakadai dzinofamba njanji, sechitima kana chitima. Steering inogona kusiyanisa kubva kune modhi kuenda kune modhi, asi zvakakosha zvinhu zvinodiwa. Pakati pavo pane tambo yekupedzisira.

Chii chinonzi tie tsvimbo inopera?

Seizvo zita rinoratidzira, chikamu ichi chakaiswa padanda rekutakurisa. Chaizvoizvo, iri gobvu rakakora rine tambo kune rimwe divi uye pivot chinhu kune rimwe. Shinda yekunze inoitwa pane bvudzi rebvudzi, kuitira kuti chikamu chiiswe padanda rekutakurisa.

Bhora chikamu chechikamu chakasungirirwa pane gozvo. Verenga nezve zvazviri uye nebasa razvinoita. munengeтchinyorwa chinobatsira.

Chii chinonzi tie tsvimbo inopera?

Iyo yekufambisa mashini mumhando dzakasiyana dzemotokari dzinogona kuve dzakasiyana kwazvo. Semuenzaniso, iyo hydraulic booster yakaiswa mune imwe mota, uye analogue yemagetsi mune imwe. Bhajeti mota yakagadzirirwa neyakajairika meya njanji. Nekudaro, izvo zvemaoko zvakagadzirwa zvakafanana. Musiyano chete uri muhukuru uye shanduko diki muchimiro.

Iyo midziyo yechikamu chino kuendesa simba kubva kunosundira kuenda kuchibhakera. Iko kusarudzika kwetipi ndeyekuti inobvumidza vhiri rekutenderera kutendeuka kunyangwe kana richifambiswa mundiza nhatu. Kana mota ichifamba pamusoro pemabump, vhiri repamberi rinomuka nekudonha, asi panguva imwechete harifanirwe kurasikirwa nekwaniso yekupindura kune mudhiraivho.

Zvakare, mota dzinogona kuve nenhamba dzakasiyana dzemabhora-erudzi matipi.

Steering tip mudziyo

Pane zvikamu zvisere mumusangano wekutungamira:

• Wakatarisana muviri uine ekisero;
• Yakawedzerwa chikamu chemuviri netambo yekunze;
• Teflon gasket yakaiswa mumuviri mukombe. Iyo inodzivirira kupfeka pini kana mukati mekesi;
• Chitubu chinhu chinopa kusimba kune mashandiro ebhora;
• Pazasi plug, mune iyo chitubu chinozorora mukati;
• Mboro munwe. Muchikamu chepamusoro, ine tambo yekunze uye gomba rekuisa pini yekotter inogadzirisa nati. Chikamu chepazasi chakagadzirwa muchimiro chakaita sedenderedzwa semusoro unokodzera kupinda mubatanidzwa mumasaga emuviri wemunhu;
• Plastiki kana silicone cap inodzivirira hunyoro uye tsvina kupinda mumuviri;
• Lock washer inobata chivharo munzvimbo.

Nheyo yekushanda kweiyo tsvimbo

Zano rekufambisa rinoshanda pamusimboti mumwechete nemajoini ari mumuviri wemunhu. Zvakawanda sezvazvinogona, chimiro chayo chakafanana nehudyu kana mapendekete mapfundo. Bhora-musoro pini rakagara zvakasimba mundiro yeimba.

Panguva yekutasva, mavhiri anofamba achienda uye akatwasuka, asi panguva imwechete iwo anotendeuka. Kana chigunwe chemunwe chakasungirirwa pagedhi rekutungamira, chikamu chinodambuka nepadiki diki.

Nekuda kwekufamba kwepini iyo panosendamira swivel element, mudhiraivho unochengetedza nzvimbo yayo (inogona kugadzikiswa), asi izvi hazvipesani nekufamba kushoma kwegumbo.

Zvichienderana nedivi raanoda kutendeutsa mota, anotendeuka mudhiraivho. Iwo matanda, kune iwo matipi akasungirirwa, anofamba achienderana kune mumwe nemumwe, uye pamwe chete navo, masimba acho anopfuudzwa kune kusungwa kwemavhiri.

Chii chinokonzeresa kuti tsvimbo ipedze kusashanda zvakanaka?

Kunyangwe iyo bhora michina yetiripi tip ichifambisa, hazvishamise kuti itadze. Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka zveizvi:

1. Kuregeredza kwemutyairi - zvisingatarisirike kuongororwa. Izvo zviri nyore kwazvo kuita kana uchichinja iyo rubber mwaka. Mavhiri anobviswa zvakadaro. Uyu mukana wakanaka wekutarisa kunoonekwa kwechikamu;
2. Kukanganiswa mumatanho ekufambisa kunogona kuwedzera kushushikana pazvinhu izvi;
3. Nekuda kwehunhu hwakashata hwemugwagwa, iwo mutoro wekusungira pane hinji sleeve inowedzera;
4. Kwakajairika kupfeka uye kubvaruka kwepurasitiki chivharo kana Teflon liner;
5. Chitubu chakatyoka pasi pechigunwe.

A tip kutadza kushanda kunoonekwa zviri nyore. Kazhinji, chikamu chisina kushanda chinoperekedzwa nekugogodza kana mota ichidhonzera pamusoro pemapundu kana kutendeuka. Kazhinji izvi zvinonzwika zvinobva kune rumwe rutivi, nekuti zvinowanzoitika zvakanyanya kuti zvikamu zvikundikane panguva imwe chete.

Kana kubata kwacho kwaderera, ichi ndicho chimwe chikonzero chekutarisa matipi ekutungamira. Mune ino kesi, kutamba kwekufambisa kunogona kuwedzera (ruzivo nezve iyi paramende rwakatariswa kumberi). Zvakare, iko kuputsika kunoratidzwa mukugogodza kunopa kune iro mudhiraivho panguva yekufambisa uye kunoperekedzwa neakasiyana mabhatani.

Kuregeredza zviratidzo zvakadaro tsaona isingadzivisike mune ramangwana, nekuti mutambo wakakomba wedhiraivho kana shanduko dzinooneka kana uchimutenderedza unokanganisa mota nekukurumidza.

Chii chinodiwa kutsiva mudhiraivho tip

Kutanga, kutsiva matipi ekutungamira kunoda ruzivo neiyi nzira. Kana isipo, usaedze.

Chechipiri, kunyangwe kana uchikwanisa kuita basa racho wega, uchiri kuenda kunzvimbo yebasa. Icho chikonzero cheichi ndiko kugogodzwa pasi kwekamuri-kusangana mushure mekutsiva chikamu. Kana iyo nzira yekusevhisi iri refu uye iine huwandu hukuru hwemakomba, saka zviri nani kutsiva uye kugadzirisa mumabhokisi asiri kure zvakanyanya kubva kune mumwe.

Chechitatu, mune dzakanyanya kuregeredzwa zviitiko, chaiyo dhizaini inodiwa. Izvo zvinobatsira kubvisa chikamu pasina kudikanwa kwekugogodza nesando pazvikamu zvinoshandisika.

Kutsiva chidimbu chekufambisa

Izvo zvinoteedzana zvinotevera ndeizvi:

• Chero zvazvingaitika, muchina unofanirwa kusungirirwa kunze kuti ubvise vhiri;
• Nhiyo yakakiyiwa iri padyo netsvimbo yakasunungurwa;
• Bobbin inobviswa, iyo inodzivirira kusununguka kweiyo nati, uye iyo mbune pachayo pamunwe haina kukamurwa;
• Zano racho rakabviswa neinodhonza. Chishandiso chinosundira chikamu kubva pachigaro. Vamwe vanoita maitiro aya nenyundo mbiri. Mumwe zvinyoronyoro anogogodza panzeve yeiyo lever, uye imwe yacho - iri padhuze nepadhuze netip mount;
• Usati wasunungura chikamu kubva padanda, mucherechedzo unofanirwa kuitwa pane izvo zvikamu kuitira kuti chikamu chitsva chipururwe kusvika pamuganhu wakakodzera. Izvi zvinokutendera iwe kuti usvike kunzvimbo iyo iyo camber inogadziriswa pasina chiitiko. Vamwe, pachinzvimbo chechiratidzo, funga kuti mangani ekumukira chikamu chekare chakaiswa. Imwe nyowani inokwenenzverwa muyero yakakodzera yekutendeuka;
• Kana paine chikonzero chekutsiva matanda (kazhinji matipi anokundikana nekuda kweakaremara matanda), ipapo anthers anobviswa uye zvinhu izvi zvinotsiviwa zvakare.

Kupedzwa kwemaitiro kunofanirwa kuve kwekumanikidza camber kugadzirisa. Zvikasadaro, iwe uchafanirwa kushandisa mari kumataya matsva uye unonzwa kusagadzikana uchityaira.

Heino imwe nzira yekukurumidza kuongorora tip kutadza uye kuitsiva.

Kutsiva matinji kunopera pasina kamuri, pasina camber Zviite iwe pachako

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Ndinogona here kuchovha kana chidhiraivho chikagogodza? Kana paine kugogodza paunenge uchityaira, saka unofanirwa kuenda kuchiteshi chebasa kuti ugadziriswe. Iwe haugone kutyaira mota ine yakashata dhiraivha system (chero nguva muromo unogona kupaza nekukonzera tsaona).

Nzira yekuziva sei kana mazano ekutungamirira akanganisa? Motokari inotenderera kumativi (apo chidhiraivho chinosunungurwa), mavhiri anotendeuka zvisina kukwana, kurova zvakanyanya mudhiraivha pamapumpu, kugogodza uye kuputika kubva pamberi pemotokari.

Sei uchichinja tai tsvimbo kupera? Icho chinhu chekufambisa kwemotokari. Kusashanda kwayo kunogona kukonzera tsaona. Pakukanganisa kudiki, unofanirwa kuenda kuchiteshi chebasa.