"Mabhatiri chete ane yakasimba electrolyte anozova budiriro munyika yevagadziri vemagetsi." Hongu, asi kwete "zvakarurama" [column; Act]

Pakupera kwevhiki, chinyorwa "Iyo tsvene yeindasitiri yemotokari yatove kushanda" yakandibata. Chipikiri mubhokisi remotokari dzinopisa dzemukati ”, rakabudiswa neInteria portal. Netsanangudzo, ini handidzvanye, saka ndaizokanganwa nezvazvo, asi pane imwe nguva zvakazondijekera.

Mutambo wakapusa unonzi "Mota dzemagetsi hadzisati dzagadzirira"

Tafura yezvinyorwa

• Mutambo wakapusa unonzi "Mota dzemagetsi hadzisati dzagadzirira"
  • Ko Toyota iripi munyika yevagadziri vemagetsi
  • Usabate mweya wako wakamirira yakasimba electrolyte

Rugwaro rweInteria rwave rwuchindikurudzira nezvikonzero zvakawanda. Sezvinei mashoko aya haana kusainwa. Chechipiri, iwo mapikicha ekuwedzera ari neToyota (hapana tsananguro!). Chechitatu, pane iyi sumo:

Kune mota dzemagetsi dzakawanda uye dzakawanda pamusika, dzine marefu akareba, nguva pfupi yekuchaja uye kuita zvirinani. Nekudaro, kuti ive nzira inoshanda kune mota dzinopisa mukati, mota dzemagetsi dzinoda budiriro yetekinoroji. Heano mimwe mienzaniso yemabhatiri e electrolyte akasimba.

Ndakaverenga rugwaro kusvika kumagumo, ndakatarisa mifananidzo, ndakaverenga sumo zvakare uye ndakanzwisisa zvese. Mharidzo yacho ndeiyi, ndichairatidza nemitsara mina yandakatora kubva pane zvinyorwa zviri paInteria.pl portal:

Nekudaro, kuti ive nzira inoshanda kune mota dzinopisa mukati, mota dzemagetsi dzinoda budiriro yetekinoroji.

Solid electrolyte mabhatiri tekinoroji inovimbisa kwazvo, asi nhanho iripo yekukura kwayo haibvumire kugadzirwa kwehuwandu nekukurumidza.

Toyota yanga ichiita tsvakiridzo yezvemhando yepamusoro pane tekinoroji iyi kubvira 2012.

Kwemakore gumi - kubva 2009 kusvika 2018 - kambani yakanyoresa anopfuura 1500 patents ane chekuita nemhinduro yakadaro.

Dai ndisina kunzwa nyaya yacho mumakumi mashoma emakore apfuura kuti "hydrogen ndiyo mafuta emangwana," ndingadai ndakasiya pane chinyorwa cheInteria. Asi ndakasvika pakugumisa kuti zvakakodzera kuti ndipindure. Kuti zvive nyore, ini ndichapfupisa chinyorwa chiri pamusoro mumutsara mumwe:

Motokari dzemagetsi hadzisati dzagadzirira uye dzichange dzakagadzirira kana mabhatiri e electrolyte akasimba anowanikwa, umo Toyota iri kutungamirira.

Muverengi weElektrovoz, munhu anonzwisisa uye akangwara, anonyemwerera kanenge maviri eiyi pfungwa. Zvisinei, vanhu vanotungamirirwa nemamwe maitiro uye clichés (stereotypes) vanozodzikama: "O, magetsi haasati agadzirira", "O, kana akagadzirira, Toyota ichavapa."

Dambudziko nderekuti maonero ese haafanire kunge ari echokwadi.

Ko Toyota iripi munyika yevagadziri vemagetsi

Toyota parizvino ndiyo inonyanya kunetseka nezvemotokari pasirese, hapana ari kuibvisa. Toyota iri kusimudzira madhiraivha akasanganiswa. Asi Toyota haina kunyatsomira pachena kana zvasvika kumotokari dzemagetsi (BEVs).. Iine mamodheru maviri anokodzera munhuwo zvake (Izoa / C-HR muChina, Lexus UX 300e pano neapo munyika), mashoma akakosha modhi (seProace Electric) uye ndiko kupera kwezvaakaita. Iyo ichangoburwa bZ modhi ndeye pfungwaiyo inogona kupera senge Lexus electric concepts (pane munhu anotozvirangarira here?). Kwete, nekuti zvinotaridzika zvakanaka:

Saka mugadziri anenge asipo mune imwe musika anganzwisisa sei izvi? Okay, Toyota inogona taura zvaunotendakuti "EVs haisati yagadzirira" uye "ichave yakagadzirira kana masero e electrolyte akasimba anowanikwa" - uye varipo. Vatungamiri vanofanirwa kushandisa intuition yavo uye Excel kuita (uye vozodzivirira) dzimwe sarudzo dzehurongwa. Uye vanozviita.

Nekudaro, isu tinosimbisa nekusimba kwese: Toyota haisarudze kana mota dzemagetsi dzakagadzirira. Hapana munyori kubva kuInteria, kunyangwe akaburitswa muchikamu che "Auto". Hapana electric locomotive. Izvi zvinosarudzwa nevanhu, vatengi vanotenga motokari dzemagetsi, kazhinji ndivo chete mumhuri. Kwavari Motokari dzemagetsi ndiyo imwe nzira chaiyo kune motokari dzinopisa mukati.

Dambudziko nderekuti vanhu vane clichéd vanotora mazwi eInternet pachiso kana kuti havana nguva yekufunga nezvekufambira mberi, vanotenda zvirevo zvakadaro. Uye ipapo vanoshamiswa kuti magetsi akakura, anokurumidza, ari nyore, uye nhasi anotyaira mazana emakiromita pabhatiri. Kuti haufanirwe kumirira.

Usabate mweya wako wakamirira yakasimba electrolyte

Musoro wechipiri masero ane electrolyte yakasimba. Hongu tichavavarira asi zvishuviro izvi ngazvisatitadzise. Pavanouya, vachave, pasina ivo zvakare zvakanaka. Zvakakwana kuenda kuchitoro chekutanga chemagetsi kuti uone kuti sei Lithium-ion cell tekinoroji yakafambira mberi zvikuru Mumakore achangopfuura. Kwese kwese, masherufu anonyura pasi pemidziyo ine bhatiri, malaptop, wachi, skateboards, mafoni, scooters, makamera, camcorder, maspeaker... Mahedhifoni estereo emazuva ano ane cherry-sized uye anopa maawa akawanda ekushandisa. Pasi peiyo limousine yakanyatsogadzirwa bhatiri rinokutendera kuti utyaire hafu yePoland isina kumira.!

Kuonekwa kweLucid Air platform. Mukona yezasi yekurudyi unogona kuona mota inofungidzirwa mileage ye517 mamaira kana 832 makiromita (c) Lucid Motors.

Toyota inogona kunge iri mutungamiri mune yakasimba-nyika patents, asi prototype yakaziviswa ye2020 ine zvinhu zvakadaro haina kuendeswa. Uye Mercedes akapa eCitaro G yayo, yaive yekutanga. Zvakanaka, bhazi haisi motokari, kune nzvimbo yakawanda mubhazi yekupisa masisitimu - yemazuva ano yakasimba-nyika zvinhu hazvina kunaka, zvinoda kupisa - asi mumwe munhu akaita chimwe chinhu, uye mumwe munhu haana kuita chimwe chinhu. Pane chigadzirwa here kana kuti kwete.

Ini pachangu Ndinotenda muToyotaNdinogara ndichimufadza, kunyangwe ndichinyatsonzwisisa chikonzero che[bhizinesi] chekusimudzira mahybrids nekuzvipatsanura kubva kune vanoita zvemagetsi. Shure kwezvose Handikwanise kubvumirana neshoko rekuti mota dzemagetsi hadzisati dzave imwe nzira inoshanda kune mota dzinopisa mukati.. Ini ndinobvuma kuti ivo vanodhura zvakanyanya (nekuti ivo), ndinobvuma kuti sarudzo ichiri diki (nekuti ivo), ndinobvuma kana mumwe munhu achiti isu tiri kumashure nekuchaja zvivakwa (nekuti isu ) , ini handizopusa. taura kuti mugadziri wemagetsi achashanda mune zvese zvikumbiro (nokuti hazvizoshande, semuenzaniso, kune avo vanogara vachifamba kubva kuUstrzyki kuenda kuSwinoujscie non-stop).

Asi isu hatidi Tsvene Grail. Motokari dzemagetsi chaidzo, dzakagadzirira-kugadzirwa dziri pano. Vari kutyaira. Izvi zvinoonekwa zvisina kunanga mune zvese izvi zvemagetsi, izvo zviri kuchaja nekukurumidza uye nekukurumidza uye zvinokutendera iwe kuti uwane zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya pane imwe charge. Handinzwisisi kuti vatori venhau havaoni kubatana pakati penyika mbiri idzi - havayeuki kuti malaptop aishandiswa kudhura sei uye kuti maawa mana ehupenyu hwebhatiri hwaive hurefu hwehope?

Mufananidzo wekutanga: mufananidzo, Mercedes EQA (c) Daimler / Mercedes bhatiri

Gadziridza 2021/04/25, maawa. 21.53: Chinangwa chechinyorwa chaive chekuyedza kutaura kune communiqué yakaburitswa neInteria. Imwe nyaya yakataurwa yakanga ine zvimwe zvinhu zvakafanana naye, saka akandikurudzira. vasati vadzokera kuIteria. Mushanduro yepakutanga yechinyorwa chino, chimwe chinyorwa ichi chakarumbidzwa nekuda kwemaonero azvo. Nekudaro, zvinoita sekunge rumbidzo yedu haina kukudzwa zvizere. Ini ndinobvisa chinongedzo chechinyorwa chekutanga.

Izvi zvinogona kukufadza: