Muedzo wekutyaira Toyota RAV4 vs Nissan X-Trail
Iyo Toyota RAV4 yakavandudzwa pakupera kwegore rapfuura uye inotengesa zvirinani kupfuura vese vayo vavanodzidza navo, asi mune mamwe matunhu ichiri kuita kunge chitsva. Mamiriro akafanana neNzvimbo yeNissan X-Trail.
“Mudiwa, huya kuno, ndapota,” mutengesi wevachena mumugwagwa mukuru pane imwe nzvimbo pakati peSafonovo neYartsevo akaomerera zvikuru. - Iwe une "Rav" nyowani here? Kana kuti imota rudzii? Hafu yeminiti gare gare, crossover yakakomberedzwa nenhamba yakawanda yevaiona zvokuti zvaiita sokuti ndaizogara munharaunda yeSmolensk zvachose - pasina motokari, mari uye kupera kwevhiki kwakanaka. "Zita rangu ndiSamat, ndinoda kuzvitengera Toyota, asi handina yakakwana yeKruzak, uye iwe unozviziva iwe Camry yemigwagwa yeko," muridzi wechitoro akapa nemoyo wose zvirongwa zvake uye nokudaro akandisimbisa.
Iyo Toyota RAV4 yakavandudzwa pakupera kwegore rapfuura uye inotengesa zvirinani kupfuura vese vayo vavanodzidza navo, asi mune mamwe matunhu ichiri kuita kunge chitsva. Mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana neNissan X-Trail yemuno - yechizvarwa chechipiri chemuchinjikwa chakatanga gore nehafu yapfuura, asi patinoudza shamwari dzedu nezveSUV iyi, isu tichiri kuisa iyo "nyowani" pakutanga kwe mutongo. Uye ichi, sezviri pachena, ndeye kuongororwa kwemusika wese weRussia.
Zvinoenderana nehuwandu hweSangano reEuropean Businesses (AEB), kubvira pakutanga kwegore, iyo RAV4 yakatengesa 14 mauniti, ayo anopfuura, semuenzaniso, yakakura Renault Logan kana Lada Largus, iyo yakachipa kakawanda. Iyo X-Trail mune inofananidzwa trims inodhura zvakangofanana neRAV152, asi vatengi vanosarudza Toyota isingaperi yekushandisa kune gloss uye kunaka kweNissan crossover - iyo X-Trail inotengesa zvakanyanya kuipa (4 mota kubva kutanga kwegore). Nekudaro, nhamba iyi zvakare inobvumira iyo SUV kupinda yepamusoro makumi maviri neshanu ekutengesa pamusika.
Tichitarisa kutaridzika zvakanaka uye nekuchenesa kuuraya mukati meNissan crossover, ndinoda kubvunza vakuru vekunetseka kweJapan kuti nei X-Trail isina kuva Infiniti. Yakapfava chena epurasitiki padhibhodhi, kukwana kwakakwana kwezvikamu zvidiki, gobvu reganda pazvigaro uye hombe asi nyore nyore yakasviba multimedia skrini - X-Trail yakakwereta dashibhodhi ine inodzidzisa kuratidza kubva kuInfiniti QX50. Asi mazhinji eprimiyamu zvinhu zvidiki ndiyo mijenya yematanho epamusoro epamusoro, ayo, maererano neABH, asiri kudiwa. X-Trail inonyanya kutengwa muSE uye SE + vhezheni: ine jira remukati, halogen optics uye isina-kutenderera kwese kutaridzika system.
Mukupesana, Toyota RAV4 haina kuchinja pfungwa dzayo mushure mekubatira restyling - SUV ichiri kutariswa semunhu anoshanda zvakavimbika pasina kana fungidziro. Mukati meSUV, iwe haufanire kutarisira kunyaradzwa: kwese kupi kune yakaoma plastiki, mabhatani emakona uye akaomeswa aruminiyamu inoiswa. RAV4 inofema chaizvo nekukosheswa - iyo crossover haiyedze kuviga zvikanganiso kana kufukidza yayo mipata neakanaka levers uye deflectors. Naizvozvo, panogona kusave nemubvunzo nezve ergonomics yeyakakurumbira crossover: inodzidzisa "kurongedza", kwakanyanya kuoneka, magirazi mahombe uye yakajeka multimedia menyu. Toyota ine zvakare zvigaro zvakagadzikana, asi mune vhezheni ine upholstery yeganda havana rutsigiro rwakaringana - mumasalon ane machira, iwo anotenderera akakura.
Kunze, iyo RAV4 uye X-Trail ichiri "yechiJapan" - uye izvo zvakanaka. Toyota yakaramba yakatendeka kwairi uye, kunyangwe kushoropodzwa kwemusika wepasi rose, yakagadziridza crossover muchimiro chePrius naMirai - ine nhete grille, bumper ine yakafara slots uye frowning optics. Kumashure - openwork mwenje uye yakasanganiswa spoiler pamusoro pegonhi rechishanu. X-Trail musanganiswa wedhizaini yazvino ine classics. Iyo crossover ine chitarisiko chinozivikanwa muchimiro chechipiri Qashqai uye itsva Tiida, uye kumashure kwe "Japanese" yakafanana zvikuru nechizvarwa chekutanga Lexus RX. Kana iyo RAV4 ichitaridzika zvakanyanya mune yakapfuma burgundy kana yakajeka bhuruu, saka X-Trail inotaridzika zviri nani mune yakasviba mavara - iyi nhanho inozadzisa chrome zvikamu zvekunze uye maLED mahombe mumusoro optics.
RAV4 inonyanya kutengwa muComfort version ine 2,0-litre engine, all-wheel drive uye CVT. Isu takawanawo sarudzo mukuita kwepamusoro "Prestige Plus" (kubva pamadhora makumi maviri nenomwe nemakumi matanhatu nenomwe) - ine injini ye27-litre, nhanhatu inomhanya "otomatiki" uye yakazara yakazara sarudzo, kusanganisira yekumashure-yekuona kamera, yakatenderedza maonero. system uye kufamba. Iine injini ye674-horsepower, iyo RAV2,5 ichasiya kumashure vangangove vese vaunodzidza navo - iyo 180 Nm SUV ine traction yakakwana muguta, mumugwagwa mukuru, uye kunze kwemugwagwa. Toyota inonyanya kunaka pakumhanya kwakashata kwemetropolis - iyo crossover inotsinhana zana mumasekonzi 4. Munhu akatendeseka "anoshuvira" haashungurudzi kupisa marita gumi nemashanu epeturu muguta, asi zvinokwanisika kusangana ne233-9,4 litres inonzwisisika, dai pasina "burgundy" traffic jams.
Iyo bvunzo X-Trail iri zvakare nhoroondo. Iyo yepamusoro vhezheni LE + (kubva pamadhora 26) ine boka revabatsiri vemagetsi rakagadzirwa neinjini ye686-litre ine kudzoka kwesimba ramabhiza e2,5. Injini inoshushikana iri pairi neshanduro - chinodiwa chevanjiniya veNissan mumakore gumi apfuura. Kubva panzvimbo yeX-Trail, hapana kukwana kwakaringana: zvinoita sekunge kune traction yakakwana, uye iyo-yemavhiri ese otomatiki maitiro inobatsira kuona torque yese pakutanga, asi crossover inosimudza kumhanya neimwe nzira zvakare zvine mutsetse, pasina cheki. Iwo manhamba mune ekuita hunhu anosimbisa iko kunzwa: iyo X-Trail inononoka kupfuura RAV171 neinenge sekondi mune iyo sprint inosvika zana. Asi maererano nekushandisa mafuta, Nissan yakagadzirira kukwikwidza neToyota: iyo X-Trail inogona kudzima zvachose iyo-yemavhiri system, ine aerodynamics iri nani uye isina huremu hwehuremu.
Pamugwagwa wakashata kwazvo, kumiswa kweRAV4 hakuchina kufanana neyekare merry-go-rounds muGorky Park - mushure mekuvandudzwa, mainjiniya akagadzirisa zvakanyanya kumiswa kwacho kuenda kunyaradzo. Zvitubu uye zvekuvhunduka zvinopinza zvakapfava, uye zvinyararire zvinyowani zvekumiswa kumashure subframe zvakakura. Nekuda kweizvozvo, Toyota yakamira kuona zvisizvo zvidiki, izvo zvakaita kuti pre-yakanyorwa crossover iite seyakaomarara uye ine ruzha. Kuchinja chassis kuenda kunyaradzo, hongu, kwakabata kubata, asi kwete zvakanyanya sekugona kutarisira. Iyo SUV ichiri kuda kukwira mukuchinja kwakapinza uye ingangoita isingatyi kutyaira kunodzorwa. Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti pamberi peRAV4 isina kudonha yakapihwa trajectory padanho repamusoro, uye pakanga paine roll shoma.
Panyaya yekunyaradzwa, iyo X-Trail yakafanana neRAV4, asi ruzha rwekunze rwuchiri kupinda muNissan kabhini, uye crossover inoedza kusapotsa kuremara kudiki munzira. Asi iyo X-Trail haizvibvumidze pachayo kuregera-munzira, sezvazviri kune yakatangira. Asi izvi hazvishamise: zvine hunyanzvi, iyo X-Trail imotokari nyowani yakavakirwa pane modular CMF chikuva, kunyangwe neyakare mota nemabhokisi egiya.
Toyota neNissan havanyari nezve off-road, asi havadi kuvepo kwenguva refu. RAV4 ine multi-plate clutch inogona kuendesa kusvika ku50% yeiyo traction kumavhiri ekumashure, asi kugona kwayo kwese kunze kweasphalt kunopera munzira yakadzika - iyo 2,5-litre vhezheni ine mvumo yemamirimita 165 chete. Asi iyo Toyota clutch haina kukomberedza kupisa zvakanyanya sevazhinji vayo vavanodzidza navo, saka paRAV4 unogona kutamba skid, enda uchizununguka uye kuyedza kukunda zvipingamupinyi mukufamba. Chinhu chikuru kusakanganwa kudzima gadziriro yekugadzirisa, iyo inopindira zvakanyanya zvakanyanya uye inoruma kudhonza kwemasekondi mashoma.
Nissan X-Trail iri nani kugadzirira off-mugwagwa: ine ese-mavhiri ekufambisa ekudhiraini system, uye clearance yepasi inoyevedza nematanho echikamu che 210 millimeter. Iyo AWD system inogona kugadziridzwa newadhi, ichisarudza imwe yeaya matatu modes: 2WD, Auto uye Lock. Muchiitiko chekutanga, crossover inoramba iri pamberi-vhiri rekutyaira, mune yechipiri, kukanda kunogovaniswa otomatiki zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu emumugwagwa, uye mune yekupedzisira torque yakakamurwa nepakati pakati peya pamberi nepashure mavhiri. Uyezve, muLock mode, unogona kufamba nekukwira kusvika pamakumi masere km / h, mushure meizvozvo magetsi anochinja otomatiki kuenda kuAuto maseturu epakeji. Kunze-mugwagwa X-Trail isina kusimba chinongedzo ndeye CVT, iyo inopisa nekukurumidza kupfuura yakasarudzika RAV80 otomatiki.
Zvakaoma kuve wepakati-saizi crossover muRussia. Kune rimwe divi, kune compact SUV senge Nissan Qashqai uye Hyundai Tucson, ayo ave akatonyanya kukura, akashongedzerwa uye akasununguka mushure mekuchinja kwezvizvarwa. Kune rimwe divi, kune chikamu chekare chakazara-saizi, icho chinopa ese manomwe-seater saloon uye ane simba injini, asi mutsauko mumutengo neRAV4 uye X-Trail haina kukosha zvakanyanya. Saka zvinoitika kuti mossize crossovers inofanira kupa zvakare inokwezva mutengo weti, senge nedhora. hazviite kana kutarisira mukurumbira usina kukundikana seinjini yebhizimusi chero ripi zvaro. Toyota neNissan vanoramba vari pane yakanyanya kutengesa rondedzero yemubatanidzwa wezvikonzero, uye ichi pasina mubvunzo chinokonzera mweya yakakwira.
