Tsananguro uye musimboti wekushanda kweiyo TCS traction control system
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Tsananguro uye musimboti wekushanda kweiyo TCS traction control system

26.05.2022 /

Kuidhonza kudzora iko kuunganidzwa kweanogadzira uye zvemagetsi zvikamu zvemota zvakagadzirirwa kudzivirira kutsvedza kwemavhiri ekutyaira. TCS (Traction Control System) ndiro zita rekutengeserana kweiyo traction control system iyo yakaiswa pane Honda mota. Sisitimu dzakafanana dzinoiswa pamotokari dzedzimwe mhando, asi dzine mazita akasiyana ekutengeserana: TRC traction control (Toyota), ASR traction control (Audi, Mercedes, Volkswagen), ETC system (Range Rover) nemamwe.

Yakagadziriswa TCS inodzivirira mota yekutyaira mavhiri kuti asatsvedza paanotanga, kumhanyisa, kumakona, mamiriro akashata emigwagwa uye nekukurumidza nzira dzemumugwagwa. Ngatitarisei musimboti wekushanda kweTCS, zvikamu zvacho uye chimiro cheyakajairika, pamwe nezvakanaka nezvayakaipira mukushanda kwayo.

Mashandiro anoita TCS

Izvo zvakajairika musimboti wekushanda kweTraction Control System iri nyore kwazvo: ma sensors akaisirwa musystem inonyora chinzvimbo chemavhiri, iwo angular kumhanya uye dhigirii rekutsvedza. Pangoti rimwe chete remavhiri parinotanga kutsvedza, TCS inobvisa ipapo kurasikirwa kwekudonha.

Iyo traction control system inobata nekutsvedza munzira dzinotevera:

  • Braking of skidding mavhiri. Iyo braking system inoitwa pamhepo yakaderera - kusvika pamakumi masere km / h.
  • Kuderedza torque yeinjini yemota. Pamusoro pe80 km / h, iyo enjimendi manejimendi system inoitwa uye inoshandura huwandu hwe torque.
  • Kubatanidza nzira mbiri dzekutanga.

Ziva kuti Traction Control System yakaiswa pamotokari dzine antilock braking system (ABS - Antilock Brake System). Maitiro ese ari maviri anoshandisa mumabasa avo kuverengwa kwema sensors akafanana, ese masystem anoteedzera chinangwa chekupa mavhiri akabata zvakanyanya pasi. Musiyano mukuru ndewekuti ABS inoganhurira kubhururuka kwevhiri, nepo TCS, pane zvinopesana, ichidzora vhiri rinotenderera nekukurumidza.

Mudziyo uye zvikamu zvikuru

Traction Control System inoenderana neanti-kukiya braking system zvinhu. Iyo anti-slip system inoshandisa yemagetsi kusiyanisa kukiya pamwe neinjini torque manejimendi system. Izvo zvakakosha zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti zviite mashandiro eTCS traction control system:

  • Akaputsa Urume pombi. Ichi chinhu chinogadzira kumanikidza mumotokari braking system.
  • Shanduko solenoid vharafu uye yakanyanya kumanikidza solenoid vharafu. Yega yega vhiri vhiri ine mavhavha akadaro. Izvi zvinhu zvinodzora braking mukati meyakafanotaurwa chiuno. Ose mavharuvhu ari chikamu cheABS hydraulic unit.
  • ABS / TCS yekudzora yuniti. Inotarisira traction control system uchishandisa software yakavakirwa-mukati.
  • Injini yekudzora unit. Inopindirana neABS / TCS control unit. Iyo traction control system inoibatanidza kuti ishande kana kumhanya kwemotokari kuri kupfuura 80 km / h. Injini manejimendi sisitimu inogamuchira data kubva kuma sensors uye inotumira mamaki ekudzora kune vanoita.
  • Wheel kumhanya sensors. Wiri vhiri remuchina rakagadzirwa neiyi sensor. Iwo maseru anonyoresa kutenderera kumhanya, uyezve anotumira masosi kune iyo ABS / TCS yekudzora yuniti.

Ziva kuti mutyairi anogona kudzima traction control system. Iko kazhinji kune bhatani reTCS padhibhodhi iro rinogonesa / rinoremadza system. Kubviswa kweTCS kunoperekedzwa nekuvhenekerwa kwechiratidzo "TCS Bvisa" pane pane chiridzwa. Kana pasina bhatani rakadaro, saka traction control system inogona kuremerwa nekuburitsa fuse inoenderana. Zvisinei, izvi hazvikurudzirwi.

Kubatsira uye kuipa

Zvakanakira zvakakosha zveTraction Control System:

  • chivimbo kutanga kwemotokari kubva panzvimbo chero munzira yemugwagwa;
  • kugadzikana kwemotokari kana wakona;
  • kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari mumamiriro ekunze akasiyana siyana (chando, canvas yakanyorova, sinou)
  • kuderedzwa kwetairi kupera.

Ziva kuti mune dzimwe nzira dzekutyaira, iyo traction control system inoderedza mashandiro einjini, uye zvakare haibvumidze kutonga kwakazara kwehunhu hwemota mumugwagwa.

Kushanda

Traction control system TCS yakaiswa pamota dzeJapan brand "Honda". Saizvozvowo masisitimu akaiswa pamotokari dzevamwe vagadziri, uye musiyano mumazita ekutengeserana unotsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti yega automaker, yakazvimiririra kune vamwe, yakagadzira anti-slip system yezvayo zvido.

Iko kushandiswa kwakawanda kweiyi sisitimu kwakaita kuti zvikwanisike kuwedzera zvakanyanya padanho rekuchengeteka kwemotokari kana uchityaira kuburikidza nekuramba uchidzora kubata nemugwagwa wepamusoro uye nekuvandudzwa kwekubata kana uchimhanyisa.

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