Regular hybrid version kana plug-in - chii chekusarudza?

Vatengi vari kutsvaga mota ine mari yeguta nhasi vangangove nesarudzo imwechete yakanaka: chokwadi, inofanirwa kunge iri hybrid. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kana ichange iri mota ine "chinyakare" marongero kana yakawedzera zvishoma (uye inodhura) plug-in version (kureva, imwe inogona kubhadhariswa kubva pachisokisi).

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, izwi rekuti "hybrid" harina kumutsa kusava nechokwadi. Zvaizivikanwa kuti yaive mota yeJapan (isu tinobheja kuti mubatanidzwa wekutanga iToyota, wechipiri iPrius), ine injini iri nyore yepeturu, inoramba ichichinja-chinja, mota yemagetsi isina simba uye bhatiri diki. Seti yakadaro inogona kusapa rekodhi yemagetsi renji (nekuti yaisakwanisa kupa, asi ipapo hapana akafunga nezvehurefu hwakareba mu zero emission mode), asi kazhinji kudyiwa kwemafuta - kunyanya muguta - kwaiyevedza kuenzaniswa nemotokari yemukati. .kupisa nemaitiro akafanana, izvo zvakakurumidza kuwana mahybrids. Chakakoshawo kwaive kutsvedzerera kwakanaka kweCVT-based system uye kuvimbika kwakanyanya kwemotokari dzeJapan dzakasanganiswa. Pfungwa iyi yakanga yakarongerwa kubudirira.

Chii chinonzi plug-in hybrid?

Zvisinei, zvinhu zvakati siyanei nhasi. Mushure mekutanga kukuru kwenhema, vamwe vagadziri vakatora mahybrids zvakare, asi aya - uye mazhinji makambani ekuEurope - vakapinda mumutambo wehybrid nguva yakaringana kuti vanyatsobheja mhinduro nyowani: plug-in hybrid ine bhatiri. seti ine huwandu hwakanyanya hwepamusoro. Nhasi mabhatiri "akakura" zvekuti pasina kushandiswa kweinjini dzinopisa mukati, vanobvumira mahybrids, akachajiswa kubva pakubuda, kuvhara kwete 2-3 km, asi 20-30 km, uye kunyange 40-50 km mumamiriro akanaka. (!). Isu tinodaidza iyi vhezheni "hybrid plug-in" kana kungoti "plug-in" kuisiyanisa. Kana ichienzaniswa neiyo "yakajairwa" yakasanganiswa, ine mashoma akasimba manomano kumusoro kwayo, asi ... haifanirwe kunge iri sarudzo yakanyanya kunaka. Sei?

Nguva dzose uye plug-in mahybrids - makuru akafanana

Nekudaro, ngatitangei nekufanana kuri pakati pemhando mbiri dzemahybrids. Ose ari maviri (ikozvino anonzi mahybrids ari kuwedzera mukurumbira pamusika, asi iwo ari kure kure nepfungwa yepakutanga, kazhinji haabvumiri kutyaira chete pamagetsi, uye isu hatizovanzwisisa pano) shandisa mhando mbiri dzekutyaira: kupisa kwemukati (kazhinji peturu) nemagetsi. Ose ari maviri anopa mukana wekumhanya pamagetsi chete, mune ese ari maviri mota yemagetsi - kana zvichidikanwa - inotsigira iyo inopisa unit, uye mhedzisiro yekudyidzana uku kunowanzo kuderera avhareji yemafuta ekushandisa. Uye kuvandudza mashandiro einjini yekupisa yemukati. Mhando mbiri dzemahybrids dzakanakira guta, ese ... havagone kuverengera kune chero maropafadzo muPoland ayo varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi vanofarira. Uye ndipo panoperera kufanana kwacho.

Ko plug-in hybrid yakasiyana sei neyenguva dzose yakasanganiswa?

Musiyano mukuru pakati pemhando mbiri dzemahybrids une chekuita nehukuru hwebhatiri uye maparamendi emagetsi unit (kana mayunitsi; hapangogara imwe chete pabhodhi). Plug-in mahybrids anofanirwa kunge aine mabhatiri akakura kuti ape huwandu hwemakumi emakiromita emakiromita. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ma plugins anowanzo kurema zvakanyanya. Mahybrids akajairika anotyaira mutraffic, kutaura zvazviri, mumotokari chete, uye kumhanya kwakanyanya mumagetsi modhi inowanzove yakaderera kana ichienzaniswa neplug-in vhezheni. Zvakakwana kutaura kuti iyo yekupedzisira inogona kupfuudza zvakanyanya 100 km / h chipingamupinyi chete mukosi yemazuva ano, uye inokwanisa kuchengetedza kukurumidza kwakadaro padanho rakakura. Mazuva ano plugins, kusiyana neakajairwa mahybrids,

MaHybrids - Ndeipi Rudzi Rune Hupfumi Hwepasi?

Uye chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekupisa. Plug-in hybrid inogona kudhura zvakanyanya pane "yakajairika" hybrid chaizvo nekuti ichafamba chinhambwe chikuru pane mota yemagetsi. Nekuda kweizvi, hazvigoneke zvachose kuwana mafuta chaiwo e2-3 l / 100 km - mushure mezvose, isu tinotyaira inenge hafu yedaro chete pamagetsi! Asi chenjera: iyo plugin inongodhura kana tiinayo, kupi uye nguva yekuichaja. Nekuti kana simba remabhatiri radonha, plug inopisa zvakanyanya seyakajairwa hybrid. Kana zvisiri zvakawanda, nekuti kazhinji inorema zvakanyanya. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo plug-in inowanzo kutengwa mutengo wakakwira zvakanyanya pane inofananidzwa "yakajairika" hybrid.

Mhando dzemotokari dzeHybrid - pfupiso

Kupfupikisa - une garaji rine chekubuda kana kuti unopaka mugaraji (semuenzaniso, muhofisi) ine chiteshi chekuchaja mukati mezuva? Tora plugin, ichave yakanyanya hupfumi munguva refu uye mutsauko mumutengo wekutenga uchabhadhara nekukurumidza. Kana iwe usina mukana wekubatanidza motokari kumagetsi, sarudza yakasanganiswa yakasanganiswa - ichapisawo zvishoma, uye ichave yakachipa zvikuru.