Zero kuchengetedza: zvakakodzera kana kwete? Wongororo uye mazano
Zviri mukati
Tinorarama mumamiriro ezvinhu ehukama hwemazuva ano hwehupfumi. Mutengesi wechero chigadzirwa kana sevhisi, ingave yekutanga paki, firiji nyowani, kana mota, anofarira kutora bhenefiti yakawanda kubva kune mutengi sezvinobvira. Kubva pano ese ese asina basa masevhisi anotemerwa isu nevashandisi venhare, vanopa Internet kana vatengesi vemidziyo yemumba inodhonzwa.
Kana zvasvika kumota, kana uchitenga mota nyowani, maneja anosimbirira pakuda kupfuudza iyo inonzi zero kana yepakati MOT. Kuchengetedza zero kunodiwa here? Mubvunzo uyu unokonzera kukakavara kwakawanda, saka ngatiedzei kubata nawo zvakadzama.
Zero kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa purogiramu
Mune kadhi rebasa remotokari imwe neimwe, mugadziri anoratidza zvakajeka kuti kakawanda sei zvakakosha kuti uende kunosungirwa kugadziriswa uye basa ripi rinoitwa. Zvinoenderana nemirairo yemugadziri, TO1 inowanzoitwa ine mileage ye7 kusvika 20 zviuru zvemakiromita uye kamwechete pagore. Iko hakuna mutsara wakasiyana wekugadzirisa zero mumepu.
Saka, zero kana yepakati kuchengetedza ndeyekuongorora kwehunyanzvi kwemotokari, iyo inoitwa kunze kwemirairo yakapihwa nemugadziri. Zero kugadzirisa ndeyekusarudza. Uye kana maneja akakumanikidza, achikuudza kuti oiri yemufekitari ine zvidimbu zvesimbi zvakawanda, uye chidhiraivho kana zvikamu zveinjini zvinogona kuremara panguva yekurovha, unogona kumukumbira kuti aratidze chirongwa chekugadzirisa nekugadziriswa kwepakati mubhuku rebasa. kana pawebhusaiti yekambani yemotokari. Hazvizovepo.
Ndiko kuti, yepakati tekinoroji yekuongorora, iyo, zvichienderana nemuenzaniso uye mutengesi wemotokari, inodhura pakati pe5 ne8 zviuru rubles, haina kupihwa nekambani yemotokari. Mumwe mubvunzo ndewokuti zvakakosha here kuita chirwere chakakwana kana motokari iri itsva uye yakangovhara 1-5 zviuru zvemakiromita?
Logic inoratidza kuti mhinduro inoenderana nemhando yemota yako, nyika yekusangana uye mamiriro ekushanda. Munguva yekugadzirisa kwepakati, basa rinotevera rinoitwa:
- kutsiva mafuta einjini uye mafirita emafuta;
- kuyera mwero wemafuta uye kutarisa mhando yayo mune otomatiki gearbox;
- chassis diagnostics kuona zvinogona kukuvadza uye deformation;
- kutarisa chiyero cheantifreeze uye DOT 4 (brake fluid);
- kuongororwa kwemidziyo yemagetsi.
Ndinofanira kubvuma kugadziriswa kwepakati?
Ehe, kana zvasvika kune mota dzakagadzirwa neAvtoVAZ kana People's Republic of China, varidzi vakatarisana nemafuta kana inotonhorera kuvuza kunyangwe ine yakaderera mileage. Saizvozvo, kuchengetedza kwepakati kuchabatsira kuona kusashanda kunogona kuitika munguva uye kuibvisa panguva yakakodzera.
Inyaya yakasiyana zvachose kana wakatenga Skoda, Toyota, Renault, Hyundai, etc. Maererano nemirairo, ine mileage ye 15-20 zviuru zvemakiromita kana mushure megore rimwe rekushanda, inotevera seti yekuongorora maitiro inoitwa. sechikamu cheTO1:
- kutarisa kushanda kwebhureki, kuyera kupfeka kwemabrake pads;
- kuchinja injini mafuta uye mafirita;
- cheki chemagetsi - bhatiri, ignition system, jenareta, starter, auto optics;
- diagnostic kugadzirisa basa - dhiraivha mabhandi, brake pedals, clutch pedals, kupaka mabhureki, nezvimwe .;
- kugadziriswa kwezvigadziro zveinjini, matanda ekutungamirira, kumiswa uye kumiswa zvachose.
Sezvinoonekwa kubva pane rondedzero, mazhinji emabasa anoteedzera rimwe nerimwe. Sezvingatarisirwa, kumwe kuongorora hakumbofi kwakanyanyooma. Zviri nani kuwana kusashanda nekukasira pane kuisa makumi ezviuru anoverengeka gare gare pakutenga nekuisa jenareta nyowani kana pombi yemafuta. Nekudaro, kana zvasvika kune zvigadzirwa zvemakambani anotungamira emotokari, Mercedes-Benz kana Toyota inopindwa nehutsinye hutongi hwemhando. Naizvozvo, kuputsika mumwedzi mishoma yekutanga yekushanda kushoma zvakanyanya. Uye kazhinji kacho zvinokonzerwa nemhosva yemuridzi wemotokari pachake.
Zvinorayirwa nenyanzvi
Kana iwe wakagadzirira kuburitsa 5-10 zviuru zveRubles kubva muhomwe yako yehunyanzvi hwekuongorora iyo isina kupihwa nemugadziri, iyi ibhizinesi rako pachako. Asi chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa pane zvinotevera zvinhu:
- mamiriro ekushanda kwemotokari;
- kunaka kwepamusoro pemugwagwa;
- kugadzikana kweinjini masisitimu uye mota yese;
- munhu kutyaira maitiro.
Semuenzaniso, pamigwagwa "yakadzika" yeRussia, zvinokwana kusvetuka gomba kana bumpu kakawanda kuti kudiki kudiki kwepasi kuoneke. Sezvatakanyora kare pa vodi.su, kutanga injini pane inotonhora yakaenzana nekumhanya kwemakiromita 500-600. Wedzera pano kwete nguva dzose mafuta emhando yepamusoro pazviteshi zvepeturu. Isu tinosvika pakugumisa kuti kana iyo speedometer ichiratidza mileage ye5 zviuru zvemakiromita, chaizvoizvo motokari inogona kunge iri mune imwe nyika yakaregeredzwa, sekunge yakafamba kaviri kana katatu kupfuura. Muchiitiko ichi, zero TO haizove yakanyanyisa kunaka.
Kana iwe ukashandisa mota mumamiriro akajairika, mumigwagwa yakatsetseka, wedzera mafuta pazviteshi zvakaratidzwa, uye panguva imwechete wakatenga kwete bhajeti, asi mota inodhura. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe haugone kuda zero kuchengetedza uye unogona kuiramba.
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