Toyota Hilux bvunzo yekutyaira

PaSakhalin, muedzo wemotokari yeToyota pickups itsva yakakonzera mhirizhonga yakaenzana nekusvika kweAerosmith muMoscow ... MuUglegorsk makanga musina mvura kwemazuva matatu, uye muSakhalin yose makanga musina hove, kofi yakajairika uye, nezvimwe zvisingawanzoitiki, asphalt. Asi kune akawanda maToyota pano, uye isu taizove takasimba kana tisingaite sevatorwa vane dhiraivha yekuruboshwe. Pakati pevagari venzvimbo iyi, kuyedza motokari yerudzi rwechisere Toyota Hilux pickup, iyo guta rose retende rakavakwa muTikhaya Bay, yakakonzera mheremhere yakafanana nekusvika kweAerosmith muMoscow. Asi kana pasina munhu muguta guru akaedza kutenga Steve Tyler nemutengo unonzwisisika, ipapo vagari vepachitsuwa vakanga vakagadzirira kutora matende maviri uye itsva Japanese "double cabs" nokuda kwemari. Ehe, Hilux yekutanga haina kusiya masimba ayo kwemakore mapfumbamwe akareba.

Kuti matende, ayo mapikicha airatidzika akangwara uye emazuva ano - mazano evatorwa echitsuwa ichi, uko migwagwa yakafukidzwa nejecha musanganiswa, mukubatana nemavhiri emota, ichiputika mumakore eguruva risingapindike risingapindike. Mamiriro ezvinhu akajairika pano, apo nzira inouya ichibhururuka ichipinda pamberi pechidzitiro, yakaita kuti zvikwanise kuona kuti iyo Hilux inoshaya simba rekutungamira - chimwe chezviratidzo zvishoma zvekuti yakaramba iri pachayo, yakasimba uye isingabatike tirairi. Nekutakura kwekutengesa, iine 30% yekutengesa kwemakambani.

 

Sezvo ini ndaigara ndichitenda, zvakasikwa zvaigona kungova nezvikonzero zviviri chete zvekundiisa kuseri kwegumbo rerori, kunyanya mushure mechiitiko chemakore mashanu apfuura neUAZ Pickup, ndichiona Muscovites ane tsitsi akandiratidza pasuo repasi pevhu. Kutanga, kana ndikangoerekana ndamuka seTexas redneck, ini ndinokanda pfuti yangu kumashure ndoenda kumushandirapamwe weBush Jr. Yechipiri - kana ndichinyatsoda hombe furemu SUV, asi ini handizove nemari yacho. Sezvazvakazoitika, kune chechitatu, nzvimbo yakajairika - rangu basa. Rwendo rwebhizinesi kuSakhalin, sezviri pachena nekufananidza nemigwagwa yemuno, yakafukidzwa nechidzitiro chekuvanzika. Isu hatina kuziva zvechokwadi kana chinangwa cherwendo, kana kuenda - chete kuti kwaive anopfuura maawa masere kubhururuka kubva kuMoscow. Uye pano ini, zvakanyanya, zvakaitika netsaona, sezvo ini ndisiri jeeper, kana rori ine ruzivo. Pamwe ndezvekunakisisa, nekuti maJapan vaishuvira zvikuru kuita kuti Hilux isangova sarudzo inokwezva yevatengi vayo vakavimbika, asi zvakare "mota yakajairwa" mukunzwisisa kwevateereri vatsva, izvo zvaimbove zvisingatombo fungidzike kutenga mota . Heino vateereri vatsva vako, yasvika. Impress.

Hilux inotaridzika inogutsa. Sezvaunoziva, piki inotaridzika zvakanaka chete kana Matthew McConaughey achibvuma kukwira mairi, uye apa Toyota yakashanda zvine mutsindo: kumberi kwekupedzisira kune hasha kuenzanisa neAmerican Tacoma, mwenje yemwenje ye LED (yakadzika danda - mumatengo anodhura, mwenje inomhanya ye LED - mune akareruka), chrome-yakafukidzwa kunze trim. Kana chizvarwa chekupedzisira chakatsika chakatsikwa chakakunda, uye mapurasitiki akawedzeredzwa nekuda kweiyo vhoriyamu yekuona, izvozvi zvese ndezvechokwadi - convex vhiri maberere, embossed madhoo, hombe kumberi bhamba. Yakagadziridzwa uye zvidiki zvinhu senzvimbo yekumashure ekuona kamera. Pakutanga, iyo "peephole" yakatemwa kumwe kune rumwe rutivi rwechigadziko chemubhedha uye yakapa pfungwa ye "garaji tuning", asi ikozvino yabatanidzwa yakananga mairi. Ehe, kwete chete kune runako - dhizaini yemota inofanirwa kuve kuratidzwa kwekushanda kwayo. Mune ino kesi, kuisa chinhu kwakabatsira kuwana mukana wakasununguka wekutarisa.

 

Mukati, iyo yekutora iri zvakare yazvino uye mune dzimwe nzira inotopfuura kupfuura kirasi yayo. Semuenzaniso, iyo skrini iri padheshibhodhi, pakati pechimhanyisa uye tachometer, ine ruvara - hapana mumwe munhu muchikamu ane izvi. Panzvimbo pekukanda kwekiyi yekuvesa, pane bhatani rekutanga / rekumisa kurudyi kwevhiri, uye kiyi yacho pachayo, inorema uye inokatyamadza, haitaridze kunyara. Ruoko rwekunze-ruoko rwakatsiviwa neyakagadziriswa switch, iripo ipapo, pasi peinjini yekutanga bhatani. Zvigaro zvematehwe, upholstery yegumbo redhiraivhi - kana zvisina kudaro, mapurasitiki anotonga bhora, asi zvese zvinoitwa zvine mutsindo uye zvine hunyanzvi, iyo yemukati yakadhonzwa zvine mutsindo uye kuurayiwa Maumbirwo ezvigaro zvepamberi uye mashandiro avo akachinjawo - kukwirisa kwechigaro kwakawedzera nesentimita, kuwanda kwekugadzirisa kwayo kwawedzerawo, uye chigaro chechigaro chave chakareba. Rutsigiro rwekupedzisira rwunoshomeka, asi izvi zvirinani chikamu chemitengo. Mutsara wekumashure wakave wakapamhama, izvo zvakakosha kune "double cab", uye zvigaro pano hazvipete pasi, asi kumusoro - kumadziro ekombi uye ipapo vanonamatira kune hinji. Hilux yakawedzera muhupamhi (+20 mm kusvika 1855 mm) uye pakureba (+ 70 mm kusvika 5330 mm), ichienzaniswa nechizvarwa chekare yakaderera (-35 mm kusvika 1815 mm), asi wheelbase haina kuchinja - 3085 mm ... Nekuwedzera kwehukuru, iyo Toyota pickup parizvino ine yakarebesa papuratifomu mukirasi yayo pamamirimita 1569.

Basa rema touchscreen mu global auto indasitiri uye mumapikicha zvakakosha kutaura nezvazvo zvakasiyana, sezvo fashoni yavo yasvika mumarori - inopenya 7-inch touchscreen ikozvino yaburitswa kubva pakati penhare yeHilux, kuruboshwe uye kurudyi iyo pane makiyi ekubata ekufamba mumenyu. Saka, ichi, chokwadika, chivharo chinoedza kune vangangove vatengi uye pasina mubvunzo sarudzo iri nyore yekuchinjisa chiteshi cheredhiyo parobhoti muMaryino, asi muSakhalin yese paive nenzvimbo imwechete kwaikwanisa kusvika kurudyi mabhatani akadhirowewa kekutanga - iyi iri, chokwadi, Yuzhno -Sakhalinsk, uko kune migwagwa yakati sandara ine asphalt. Panguva imwecheteyo, maJapan anogona kunzwisiswa - zvakare, chishuwo chekukwezva vateereri vatsva uye kuita salon ye "mutyairi" mu "Haylax", senge mune crossovers inoshamisa mune gumi rino. Uye ese anodikanwa mashandiro akaedzwazve pane mudhiraivho.

 

Mukati mutsauko unokosha pakati pechizvarwa chechisere cheHilux uye yakatangira, iyo pane imwe nguva yaitaridzikawo yakapenya kunze, asi ichiora mwoyo mukati, uye zvichida iyi ndiyo yakanakisisa yemukati muchikamu. Asi iyo yakanyanya kunaka mukana weHilux kune avo vasina kumbosangana naye kare ndeyekumiswa. Kubhururuka uchitevedza mugwagwa wematombo weSakhalin nekumhanya kweanopfuura 100 km / h, usingaone makomba, makomba uye nhanho dzinoratidza kuchinjika kune isingawanzo chidimbu cheasphalt uye kumashure, kunonakidza kwemwana, kunotsigirwa neakanakisa kuvharira inzwi. Uye izvi zvisinei nekuti bvunzo yakaitika paA / T off-road matayi, ayo zvino akaiswa nekusarudzika muStandard uye Comfort shanduro. Iyo Prestige package haigone kutengwa chete yekuvhima nekubata hove, Toyota yakakurudzira zvine musoro uye yakaisa veruzhinji rabha pairi.

Vakagadzira iyo nyowani Hilux vakasimbisa iyo furemu, iyo, ine mukobvu nhengo dzemuchinjikwa, dzakagadzirisazve mabhureki uye kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvitsva, iri 20% yakaoma. Nzvimbo dzekubatanidza dzematsime uye dzekuvhundutsa dzinochinja zvakare, uye matsime pachawo akawedzerwa pakureba nemamirimita zana. Kumberi, sepakutanga, kune yakazvimiririra yakapetwa kaviri yekuda kumiswa. MaJapan akatarisana nebasa rakaoma - kuita kuti Hilux ikwikwidzi mukuenzanisa nezvikamu zvakavakidzana zvese maererano nekubata uye kunyaradza, pasina kurasikirwa nezvakanaka zvacho - kutakura kugona, kugona kuyambuka nyika uye, zvakanyanya kukosha, kusaora. Pakutanga kuona, vakabudirira. Nekutadza, kune yekumashure-vhiri rekutyaira, munzira yakaoma iwe unogona kungoishandisa chete, sezvo kumberi kwekupedzisira kwakabatana zvakasimba, asi iyo piki inonyatsobata iyo trajectory uye haina kumboita kuti tizvidembe kuti bvunzo yakanga isiri munguva yechando - pane mugwagwa unotsvedza, nekuda kweiyo nyowani tembiricha inopisa kupisa sensor kumberi kusiyanisa, ngatitii 100H modhi. Zvitubu hazvibudise manzwi asina basa, kunyangwe nemuviri usina chinhu, iyo Hilux haiti "mbudzi" zvakanyanya, uye kusavapo kwakazara kwekuparara kunokonzera kunzwa kwekusatya kwakazara. Kunyangwe iyi Hilux isati yarova Jeremy Clarkson parizvino.

 

Pamwe chete neHilux itsva, injini itsva dzedhiziri dzakauyawo kumusika weRussia. Panzvimbo pemhuri yeKD, iyo GD (Global Diesel) yakatevedzana ichaiswa paToyota SUVs. Panyaya yeHilux, sarudzo mbiri dziripo - 2,4 malita uye 2,8 malita. Nzira yekutanga inowanikwa chete ne "mechanics" uye isu takanga tisina pamuedzo, uye yechipiri ine 6-speed automatic transmission, zvakare itsva yeToyota. Pakutanga kuona, injini ye 2,8-litre haina kuenda kure nesimba kubva kune yakatangira matatu-lita (+ 6 hp kusvika 177 hp), asi torque yakakura yakawedzera kusvika 450 Nm pa 1600-2400 rpm, iyo 90 Nm kupfuura. KD-yakatevedzana. Huwandu hwemajekiseni emafuta akawedzera kubva pamatatu kusvika mashanu, zvichiita kuti isanyanya kuoma kushanda, uye dhizaini yeturbine yakashandurwa zvakare. Zvekare, kuvimbika - ketani yenguva inoshandiswa pano. Pamusoro pekushanda kwakanyanya, injini nyowani zvakare yakanyarara - inonzwika seguta, uye kwete senge murori inomira, kune kushoma kwedhiziri kudengenyeka. Asi zvishamiso hazviitike. Kupfuura, kwakajairwa njanji pakumhanya kwakanyanya, kwakaomera Hilux inorema ine injini ye177-horsepower. Ehe, uye harisi basa rake - zvinonyanya kunakidza kusapfuura tambo inofinha yemarori, asi kucheka mugwagwa. Nemusango.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti Hilux, mukuedza kupinda mune imwe strata yenzanga, haina kukanganwa nezve midzi yayo. Nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare zuva richauya apo mumwe munhu anokosha achati: “Hei, mazambuko ose akaoma kare uye mabheji atiza. Heino rori yemuviri ine mota yemagetsi uye masere emabhasikoro, ”asi nyika haisati yapenga zvachose. Iyo ichiri yakafanana furemu SUV, uye kwayo isiri-munzira mashandiro akachinja futi. Kutanga, iyo yatove yakakwenenzverwa ivhu repamusoro yatove yakatonyanya - kubva pamamirimita 222 kusvika 227. Kechipiri, iyo Hilux ikozvino ine yakaoma-inokiya kumashure kusiyanisa nekutadza. Muchengeti wepasi pari zvino akakwidziridzwa kumusoro, padhuze nepamberi, uye vhiri rekutaura rakawedzerwa - kuruboshwe ne20%, kurudyi - ne10% - uye ikozvino yakafanana, 520 mm imwe neimwe, kumativi ese maviri. Chekupedzisira, iyo yekudzivirira kwepasi pekusimbiswa. Pamusoro peiyo inoshanda traction control A-TRC, iyo inogovera torque pakati pemavhiri pazvinenge zvakakodzera, iyo yekukwira uye yekudzika inobatsira masisitimu aripo.

 

Nzira yakamanikana, ine madhaka mushure mekunaya kwemvura uye yakashanduka ikava dhaka rine dhaka rine nzira yakadzika mumabvi, ine mazambuko akati wandei munzira, inzira yakajairika inoenda kune dacha yevagari venzvimbo, uye patakafamba tichipfuura rimwe gadheni, takashamisika. kuona mota yeToyota yakamira ipapo. Zvingangodaro, muridzi wayo akatyaira ikoko panyika yakaoma uye, sezvo mamiriro okunze paSakhalin achichinja anenge mazuva ose, akabatwa nechisimba nematope. KuHilux, zvisinei, dambudziko chete munzvimbo iyi raive rekusarudzika rekudhonza bhawa, iro rakasimudza imwe nzvimbo yeSakhalin pamukwidza wakapinza, asi sezvataityaira mune rimwe dhaka rekugezera, pfungwa pamusoro pechirovero chewinch uye kuti tingave sei nekubata. skrini haina kurega.

Kune vakaomesesa vafambi, varedzi uye vavhimi, zvizhinji zvezvinhu zvitsva zvinopihwa neHilux hazvichabatsiri. Toyota inovapa iyo isingadhuri trim level, iine 2,4-litre dhiziri injini uye manual gearbox, inotanga pamadhora 20. Iyo yepamusoro vhezheni, "Mukurumbira" ine 024-litre dhiziri injini uye otomatiki kutapurirana, inodhura yatove $ 2,8, asi ichiri yakachipa pane zvakajairika maSUV. Asi usakanganwa kuti chero pikicha ndeye, kutanga kwezvose, mugadziri. Mabhokisi, mountings, body liners, mapaipi ekudzivirira - 26% yemapikicha eHilux anotengwa nezvishongedzo.

Chitupa chekunyoresa cheHilux ichiri kuti "cargo-onboard". Iyo inokwana inosvika 1 tani inobvumidza "Haylax" kuyambuka yechitatu Yekutakura Mhete, asi kupinda mu "cargo furemu", iyo yave kuedzwa muMoscow HAO, inotyisidzira muridzi wayo nemari ye $ 66. Kusiyana neMoscow City Hall, zvakazove nyore zvikuru kundikurudzira kuti iyo Hilux imotokari inotakurisa vanhu. Kana rori, asi "zvakajairika" mumaonero yeavo vakamboramba kuona mapikicha semota dzehupenyu nedzemhuri. Kwakajairwa nhumbi.

Uye hove dzichadzokera kuSakhalin. Izvo zvese zvine chekuita nemamiriro ekunze akaipa, veko vanodaro.
 

“Zvakanaka, zvakanaka ... Chenjera, pane nhanho kuseri kwe ford, uende nayo kuruboshwe ... Handei ... Gaza! Gasi! Gesi! " - mutungamiri wekoramu anopaza redhiyo. Tiri kudenha mugwagwa wekare weJapan, mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakafanana nesango chairo, paToyota Land Cruiser Prado yakagadziriswa - chikonzero chechipiri nei takakokwa kuSakhalin.

 

Kunze kwekunze, Prado haina kuchinja - iyo yekuvandudza ine nyowani, yakafanana neiyo yeHilux, 2,8-horsepower injini yedhiziri uye ne6-yekumhanyisa otomatiki kutapurirana. Prado zvakare ine RCTA yokupaka anobatsira system, iyo inoyambira mutyairi wemotokari munzvimbo dzisina kuona, uye imwe sarudzo yemukati ine ganda rakasviba.

Hazvina kukwana kugadziridza? Isuwo takafunga kudaro, ndokuzotarisa maitiro evagari veSakhalin uye taifanira kutora mazwi edu kumashure. Iyo yakagadziridzwa Prado yakwezva ingangoita kutarisisa kwemuno kupfuura iyo Hilux, uye kufarira kwacho kwaive kwakanyanya - kana ichienderera ichitengeswa, inodhura zvakadii, kupi kwekuitenga. Izvi zvakatonyanya kushamisa, nekuti vanhu vazhinji pano vachiri kufarira kuunza mota kubva kuJapan. Nenzira, Prado ikozvino ichaendeswa kubva panzvimbo imwechete - kugadzirwa kwayo muVladivostok kwakadzikiswa.