Moskvich 412 zvakadzama pamusoro pekushandisa mafuta
Zviri mukati
Pakutanga kwaGumiguru 1967, pamusika wepasi rose weindasitiri yemotokari pamusika wepasi rose weindasitiri yemotokari, mota yekumashure-mavhiri yemhando, Moskvich 412, yakava imwe yemotokari dzinotengeswa zvakanyanya, sezvo inoshanda mukushanda uye isingaite. zvinoda mari yakawanda yemari. Nheyo yemafuta yeMoskvich 412 pamakiromita zana ndeye 100 litita.
Kugadziriswa kweiyo yakajairwa modhi 412
Munguva kubva muna 1967 kusvika muna 1976, zvinenge gumi zvakasiyana-siyana zvemhando iyi zvakagadzirwa. Imwe neimwe yaitevera vhezheni yakasiyana zvakanyanya mune yayo tekinoroji maitiro. Sezvo mutemo, iyo K10-N carburetor uye injini yeUZAM-126 yakaiswa pamhando yese yemhando.
| The model | Kushandiswa (track) | Kushandiswa (guta) | Kushandiswa (yakavhenganiswa kutenderera) |
| Moskvich 412 | 8.5 l / 100 km | 16,5 l / 100 km | 10 l / 100 km |
Kubva pane base sedan - 412, mhando dzinotevera dzakagadzirwa:
- 412 I.
- 412 IE.
- 412 K.
- 412 M.
- 412 P.
- 412 Vol.
- 412 U.
- 412 E.
- 412 Yu.
Nenguva dzose mafuta kushandiswa paMoskvich 412 pa 100 km yakakura chaizvo: mukati guta raiva - 16,5 malita, mumugwagwa mukuru kwete kupfuura 8-9 malita, pasinei kuchinjwa.uye. Vamwe vatyairi, kuti vaderedze mutengo wemafuta, vanoisa masisitimu egasi pamotokari.
Ikozvino kugadziridzwa, sekutonga, kwakaitirwa kunze kwenyika. Pane yakajairika dhizaini Moskvich - 412, chiteshi ngoro uye vans - 427 uye 434 mhando dzakagadzirwawo. Iyo chaiyo mafuta inoshandiswa paMoskvich 412 mumusangano wakabatanidzwa ndeye 10 litita.
mutambo wemitambo
Imwe yeasina kugadziridzwa ndiyo yemitambo vhezheni yemhando iyi - 412 R, iyo yaisanganisira injini yakamanikidzwa ine vhoriyamu ye1.5, 1.6 kana 1.8 litita. Kuiswa kwakadaro kunogona kuwana simba re 100-140 hp. Nekuda kwezviratidzi izvi, nguva yekumhanyisa mota yaive masekondi 18-19, uye, avhareji yemafuta ekushandisa paMoskvich 412 R haipfuure 10-11 malita.
Kushandiswa kwemafuta chaiwo emhando dzakasiyana
Zvichienderana nemaitiro ekugadzira mafuta system, mutengo wemafuta pamhando dzakasiyana unosiyana zvishoma. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uine 4th chizvarwa gasi midziyo yakaiswa, ipapo motokari inodya paavhareji kwete kupfuura 12.1 malita e propane / butane. Kushandiswa kwepeturu chaiyo paMoskvich 412 mumusangano wakabatanidzwa haungapfuuri 16 malita pa100 km.
Kushandiswa kwemafuta zvakare kunoenderana nekugadziriswa kwechiratidzo. Somuenzaniso, maererano nehurumende data, kushandiswa kwepeturu paMoskvich 412 muguta inenge 16.1 litita, mumugwagwa mukuru - 8.0-8.5 litita. Nhamba chaidzo dzinogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva kune zvakajairwa nemugadziri, asi kwete kupfuura 2-3%.
Mienzaniso yakakurumbira
Moskvich 412 shanduko IE inogadzirwa neUZAM-412 injini, iyo inoshanda vhoriyamu iyo 1.5 cm.3. Kugadzirwa kwemotokari kwakatanga muna 1969. Iyo yakanyanya kumhanya iyo mota yaigona kuwana mumasekonzi 19 yaive 140 km / h. Tangi yemafuta ine huwandu hwe46 litres yakashanda papeturu.
Mumusanganiswa muoti, motokari inogona kushandisa anenge 11.3 litita pamakiromita 100.
Moskvich 412 IPE kugadziridzwa kwaivewo kushoma kufarirwa. Maererano nechiyero, motokari yakanga ine injini yeUZAM-412, iyo simba rayo raiva 75 hp. Motokari inogona kukurumidza kusvika 140 km / h mu19 s. Kushandiswa kwemafuta paMoskvich 412 mumugwagwa mukuru ndeye 8 litres, mumaguta ekutenderera kwete kupfuura 16.5 litita pamakiromita zana.
