Iyo mudziyo uye musimboti wekushanda kweiyo preheater Webasto

Kushanda kwemotokari yechando kunoenderana nezvakawanda zvinokanganisa. Semuenzaniso, injini yedhiziri haigone kutanga zvakanaka munguva inotonhora. Iyo peturu unit, zvakare, zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze, inogona "capricious" nenzira yakafanana. Kuwedzera kumatambudziko nekutanga uye kudziyisa magetsi ((nei injini ichida kudziirwa, verenga mune imwe ongororo), mutyairi anogona kutarisana nekudiwa kwekudziya mukati memota, nekuti panguva yekugara kwehusiku inogona kutonhodza pasi zvine mutsindo.

Asi pamberi pemhepo hita yemukati isati yatanga kupa kupisa, zvinogona kutora maminetsi akati wandei (zvinoenderana netembiricha yema ambient, pane yemota modhi uye nekugona kwenzira yekutonhora). Pakati peino nguva, mune inotonhorera mukati memota, unogona kubata dzihwa. Icho chikonzero chekunonoka kudziya mashandiro ndechekuti iyo yemukati fan heater inogoneswa nekupisa iyo inotonhorera. Wese munhu anoziva kuti antifreeze inodziya mudenderedzwa diki kusvikira injini yasvika pakushanda kwekushanda (verenga nezve iyo paramende yacho pano). Mushure mekunge thermostat yasimudzwa, mvura inotanga kutenderera mudenderedzwa hombe. Verenga zvakawanda nezvekushanda kwenzira yekutonhora. zvakasiyana.

Kusvika injini yasvika tembiricha yekushanda, mukati memota muchange muchitonhora. Kupatsanura maitiro maviri aya (powertrain kudziyisa uye kupisa kwemukati), vagadziri vemotokari vari kugadzira masisitimu akasiyana. Pakati pavo ikambani yeGerman Webasto, iyo yakagadzira imwe yekuwedzera kabhini heater (inonziwo preheater).

Ngatimbokurukurai kuti chii chiri peculiarity yeiyi budiriro, ndedzipi shanduko dziripo, pamwe nemazano mashoma ekushandisa chishandiso.

Chii ichocho?

Kwemakore anopfuura zana, mugadziri weGerman Webasto anga achigadzira zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemotokari. Asi iyo huru yekutungamira ndeye kusimudzira uye kugadzirwa kwakasiyana kweshanduko kwema prestarting masystem, emhepo mayunitsi, ayo anoshandiswa kwete chete mumotokari, asiwo mune akakosha michina Ivo zvakare vakapakata akasiyana anorema kutakura, pamwe nezvikepe zvegungwa.

Muchidimbu, iyo Webasto pre-hita chinhu chinodzivirira hita - chishandiso chinoita kuti zvive nyore kudziisa simba remagetsi uye kutanga kwaro kuri nyore. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwehurongwa, inogona zvakare kupisa mukati memotokari isina kumisikidza simba remagetsi Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinonyanya kubatsira kune vatyairi vemota vanogona kuzviwana vari munzvimbo inotonhora, uye kusiya injini ichimhanya husiku hwese kunodhura (mune ino kesi, mafuta anodyiwa muhuwandu hukuru kupfuura apo iyo Webasto system iri kushanda).

Webasto yave ichigadzira uye kuwanda-kuburitsa marudzi ese ekupisa masisitimu emotokari kubvira 1935. Iyo mhando pachayo yakavambwa mu1901 naWilhelm Bayer Mukuru. Zita rekuti Webasto pacharo rinobva mukubatanidzwa kwetsamba muzita remusunguri. WilHElm BAXNUMX STOckdorf. Muna 1965, kambani yakatanga kuburitsa mota mhepo mahara. Makore maviri gare gare, simbi yemagetsi yakapfava masystem emota akaonekwa mune arsenal yezvigadzirwa.

Chimwe chirongwa chekambani kusimudzira dhizaini yeMweya weEststasy chiratidzo, icho chiri kuvanda pasi pehood nerubatsiro rwemagetsi dhiraivha. Iyi statuette inoshandiswa paRoll-Royce premium sedan mamodheru. Iyo kambani zvakare yakagadzira chameleon padenga (kana zvichidikanwa, inova panoramic), iyo inoshandiswa muMaybach62.

Autonomous kudziyisa, injini preheating system, mota kuzvionera, yega yemukati heater - ese aya mamwe mazwi anoreva echinhu chiri kutaurwa. Chishandiso chinoshandiswa cheyuniti yemagetsi kuti iwedzere hupenyu hwayo hwekushanda (panguva yechando inotanga, injini yemoto yemukati inoburitswa nemitoro yakakomba, nekuti nepo lubrication system ichipomba mafuta akasimba kuburikidza nemikana, injini inomhanya isina yakakodzera huwandu hwemafuta).

Mashandiro anoita Webasto

Zvisinei nerudzi rwechigadzirwa, chinoshanda zvinoenderana nemutemo iwoyo. Musiyano chete uri mukushanda kweheater uye munzvimbo yekumisikidza. Hechino chakakosha chirongwa cheiyo system.

Dhijitari Unit inoitwa. Iyi inogona kuve yekudzivirira kure, smartphone application, timer, nezvimwe. Uyezve, kamuri yemoto izere nemhepo nyowani (uchishandisa mota diki yemagetsi kana semhedzisiro yechisikigo dhizaini). Iyo kamwene inofuridzira mafuta mukati mevhu. Pakutanga nhanho, tochi inobatidzwa nekenduru yakakosha, iyo inogadzira kuburitsa kwemagetsi kwesimba rinodiwa.

Mukuita kwemusanganiswa wemhepo nemafuta, huwandu hwakawanda hwekupisa hunoburitswa, nekuda kwekuti iyo inopisa inopisa inopisa. Gasi rekudzimisa rinobviswa kune zvakatipoteredza kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzakakosha. Zvichienderana nemhando yechigadzirwa, injini inotonhodza inopisa mukati mekupisa moto (mune iyi kesi, chishandiso chichava chikamu chemuto unotonhorera) kana mweya (mudziyo wakadai unogona kuiswa zvakananga mukamuri revapfuuri uye unoshandiswa chete se hita yekamuri).

Kana iyo modhi ichishandiswa kupisa injini, ipapo kana imwe tembiricha yeantifreeze (ingangoita makumi mana madhigirii) yasvika, chishandiso chinogona kumisa kupisa mumota kana masisitimu akawiriraniswa. Kazhinji, zvinotora maminetsi makumi matatu kupisa mota. Kana hita zvakare inomutsa kudziya kwemota, saka mangwanani pachando hapazovi nekudikanwa kwekutambisa nguva kuitira kudziya hwindo remhepo rakagwamba.

Sisitimu yakaiswa zvakanaka inogara makore angangoita gumi, uye panguva yekushanda haizodi kugadziriswa kana kugadziriswa. Kudzivirira iyo sisitimu kubva mukudya huwandu hukuru hwemafuta, imwe tangi inogona kuiswa. Izvi zvinonyanya kushanda kana uchishandisa yakakwira-octane mafuta muinjini (verenga zvakawanda nezve iyi paramende pano).

Webasto haizoshande nemutengo wakaderera webhatiri, saka unofanirwa kugara uchichengeta sosi yemagetsi mune yakachaya nyika. Kuti uwane ruzivo rwekuti ungabhadharise sei mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhatiri, verenga mune imwe chinyorwa... Sezvo hita inoshanda nemhepo mune yevanopinda mukamuri kana inotonhorera, haufanire kutarisira kuti mafuta ari musump achapisawo panguva yekushanda kwechigadzirwa. Neichi chikonzero, chaiyo mhando yeinjini yemafuta inofanira kushandiswa sekutsanangurwa. pano.

Nhasi, kune akati wandei michina yemidziyo inosiyana kwete chete mupakeji, asi zvakare ine simba rakasiyana. Kana isu tichiganhurana nemamiriro ezvinhu, ipapo pachave nesarudzo mbiri:

• Liquid;
• Mhepo.

Sarudzo imwe neimwe inoshanda nenzira yayo. Ngatitarisei kuti ndeapi misiyano yavo uye mashandiro avo.

Heater hembe Webasto

Imotokari yakashongedzerwa nemhepo inodzivirira yega inopisa inogamuchira hita yemhepo yekuwedzera mukamuri revapfuuri. Iri ndiro basa raro guru. Chigadzirwa chemuchina uyu chinosanganisira:

• Iyo kamuri umo mafuta anopisirwa;
• Pombi yemafuta (simba sosi yacho - bhatiri);
• Spark plug (kune rumwe ruzivo pachigadzirwa uye mhando dzeichi chinhu, icho chakaiswa mumafuta epeturu, verenga mune imwe yakatarwa chinyorwa);
• Heater hita;
• Kupisa kupisa;
• Injector (verenga nezvemhando dzemidziyo pano);
• Imwe tangi yemafuta (kuwanikwa kwayo uye vhoriyamu zvinoenderana nemhando yemidziyo).

Muchokwadi, ichi chi mini mini bvudzi, chete yakavhurika moto unoshandiswa panzvimbo pe incandescent yemhepo. Heater yakadaro inoshanda maererano neshoko rinotevera. Izvo zvemagetsi zvinotanga pombi yechigadzirwa. Iyo jekiseni inotanga kumwaya mafuta. Kenduru inogadzira kuburitsa kunokachidza tochi. Mukuita kwekupisa kwemafuta, madziro eanopisa kupisa anopisa.

Magetsi emagetsi emagetsi anogadzira akamanikidza convection. Iko kunwiwa kwemhepo nyowani yemafuta emafuta kunoitwa kubva kunze kwemotokari. Asi mweya uri mukati memotokari unoshandiswa kupisa mupanda wevapfuuri. Iwo ekudzimisa magasi anobviswa kunze kwemotokari.

Sezvo pasina mamwe maitiro anoshandiswa kushisa hita, sekushanda kweinjini yemoto yemukati, mudziyo haupedze mafuta akawanda (peturu kana dhiziri mafuta anogona kushandiswa pane izvi). Semuenzaniso, dhizaini yekamuri hita haina kupihwa hupo hwe crank mashandiro (kune zvazviri, verenga zvakasiyana), maIgnition system (nezve mudziyo nemhando dzemaitiro aya aripo Chitsauko chakaparadzana), lubrication system (nezve nei iri kumota, zvinotaurwa pano) nezvimwewo Nekuda kwekureruka kwechigadzirwa, pre-kudziyisa kwemukati memota inoshanda zvakavimbika uye nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro.

Imwe neimwe modhi yemidziyo ine simba rayo uye imwe mhando yekutonga. Semuenzaniso, Webasto AirTop 2000ST inoshanda kubva kune yakajairwa mota bhatiri (12 kana 24V), uye simba rayo iri 2 kW (iyi paramende inokanganisa nguva yekupisa yemupfuuri mupanda). Kuisirwa kwakadaro kunogona kushanda zvese mumotokari yevanofamba uye murori. Iko kutonga kunoitwa uchishandisa imwe yemagetsi, iyo inobvumidza iwe kugadzirisa iyo tembiricha hurumende, uye inoitwa kubva pakati centre koni. Kutanga kure kwechigadzirwa kunoitwa neye timer.

Webasto mvura hita

Mvura inopisa mvura Webasto ine dhizaini yakaoma. Zvichienderana nemodeli, huremu hweblock hunogona kusvika 20kg. Mudziyo mukuru werudzi urwu wakafanana newemumwe mupepeti wemhepo. Dhizaini yayo zvakare inoreva kuvepo kwepombi yemafuta, mabhureki uye mapuregi emoto ekupisa peturu kana mafuta edhiziri. Musiyano chete uri munzvimbo yekumisikidza uye chinangwa cheichi chishandiso.

Iyo inotonhorera yemvura yakaiswa mune inotonhora system. Pamusoro pezvo, chishandiso chinoshandisa pombi yemvura yakazvimiririra, iyo inotenderera inotonhora pamwe nedunhu isina kushandisa mota. Kugadzirisa kupisa kupisa, imwe radiator inoshandiswa (kune rumwe ruzivo nezve mudziyo uye chinangwa chechinhu ichi, verenga mune imwe ongororo). Chinangwa chekutanga chemushini ndechekugadzirira injini yemukati yemoto yekutanga (injini inotonhora inoda simba rakawanda rebhatiri kutendeuka crankshaft).

Mufananidzo uri pazasi unoratidza chishandiso cheimwe yemhando dzekutanga-kutanga mvura yekupisa:

Kunyangwe hazvo chokwadi kuti ino sisitimu inonyanya kushandiswa kupisa injini, nekuda kwekushanda kwayo, zvinokwanisika kupisa zvemukati nekukurumidza. Kana mutyairi achimisikidza iyo yekuvesa system uye otungidza hita yemukati, mweya unodziya unobva watanga kuyerera kubva kune vanodzora mweya. Sezvambotaurwa, iyo radiator yekamuri inopisa nekuda kwekupisa kweiyo antifreeze muC. Sezvo muinjini inotonhorera, iwe unofanirwa kutanga wamirira kusvikira iyo fluid iri muchimiro yadziya, zvinogona kutora nguva yakareba kuti usvike pakukwirira kwakakwana mukamuri (kazhinji vatyairi havamiriri izvi, asi tanga kufamba kana mukati mukati me mota ichiri kutonhora, uye kuti vasarware, vanoshandisa kudziyisa maawachechair).

Mienzaniso yemamodeli emvura preheaters Webasto

Mune arsenal yemugadziri weGerman Webasto kune akasiyana masystem ekutanga kupisa ayo anogona kushandiswa zvese kuzadzisa tembiricha yakakwana yeyuniti yemagetsi uye kumisikidza kudziya kwemukati.

Mimwe mienzaniso yakagadzirirwa chimwe chete basa, asi kune zvekare zvisarudzo zvepasirese. Funga nezve akati wandei masystem emvura

Webasto Thermo Pamusoro Evo 4

Iyi system inoiswa pane ese peturu nedhiziri injini. Iyo yekumisikidza haipedze yakawanda bhatiri simba, izvo zvisina kunetsa kune yakajairwa bhatiri mune yakanaka mamiriro. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mabhatiri anoshanda mumwaka wechando, verenga mune imwe chinyorwa... Simba guru rekumisikidza ndi 4 kW.

Chikwata ichi chinoshandisirwa kushanda pamwe chete neinjini dzine huwandu hweanosvika maviri litita, uye dzinogona kuverengerwa mune mamwe marongero emota ari muchikamu chepakati chemutengo. Iyo chishandiso inogona kushanda ichienderera kweinosvika kweawa rimwe.

Kuwedzera kudziyisa simba chikwata, nadzurudzo iyi zvakare zvakagadzirirwa kudziyisa mutakurwi mupanda. Chigadzirwa chacho chakagadzirwa nemagetsi anoongorora mamiriro ezvinhu anotonhorera. Semuenzaniso, iyo antifreeze painodziya inosvika pamadhigirii makumi matanhatu emaCelsius, hita yekamuri inozadzikiswa.

Kuti chidzivirire mudziyo kubva pakubvisa bhatiri uye kubata moto kubva pakupisa, mugadziri akagonesa system yekudzivirira nedziviriro yakakodzera. Pangosvika tembiricha painosvika pamuganhu wekugadzika, chishandiso chinodzimwa.

Webasto Thermo Pro 50

Iyi nongedzo yeWebasto heaters inofambiswa nedhiziri mafuta. Chigadzirwa chinogadzira 5.5 kW yesimba remafuta, uye inoshandisa 32 watts. Asi kusiyana nemhando yapfuura, mudziyo uyu unofambiswa nebhatiri re24-volt. Kuvakwa kwacho kunorema asingasviki makirogiramu manomwe. Yakaiswa muinjini mupanda.

Chaizvoizvo, modhi yakadai inoitirwa mota dzinorema, idzo dzakashongedzerwa neinjini ine huwandu hweanopfuura marita mana. Mune masetingi pane tembiricha yekumisikidza uye yekuita timer. Kuwedzera kudziyisa simba chikwata, mudziyo anogona revatema kupinda mukati kudziyisa hurongwa.

Webasto Thermo 350

Iyi ndeimwe yemamodhi ane simba kwazvo. Iyo inoshandiswa mumabhazi makuru, akasarudzika mota, matirakita, nezvimwe. Iyo mambure kubva kune iyo heater inoshandiswa i24V. Chivharo chinorema anenge makirogiramu makumi maviri. Kuburitswa kwekuisirwa kuri 35 kW. Iyi sisitimu inoshanda mune yakaoma chando. Hunhu hwekudziya huri padanho repamusoro, kunyangwe kana chando kunze chiri -40 madhigirii. Pasinei neizvi, chishandiso chinokwanisa kupisa iyo inoshanda svikiro (antifreeze) inosvika +60 Celsius.

Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti izvi ndizvo zvimwe zvekushandurwa. Iyo kambani inopa akasiyana mavhezheni eWebasto thermo, ayo anoenderana nemamota esimba rakasiyana uye vhoriyamu. Iyo huru control panel yezvose zvinogadziridzwa iri panzvimbo yepakati koni (kana ichi chiri chisina kujairika michina, ipapo mutyairi iye pachake anosarudza kwekuisa chinhu chekutonga). Iyo rondedzero yezvigadzirwa inosanganisirawo mamodheru ayo anoshandiswa kuburikidza neanowirirana kunyorera akaiswa muiyo smartphone.

Kana zvichidikanwa, chishandiso chinogona kumiswa kana mutyairi akafunga kuti mudziyo wasvika pachinangwa chawo. Kune mamwewo mamodheru anogona kugadziridzwa zvakasiyana pazuva rega revhiki. Kutanga kwekutanga kwechigadzirwa kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza nediki diki kure kure. Yakadai fob yakakosha inogona kuva nehurefu hwakadzikama (kusvika kune imwe kiromita). Kuitira muridzi wemota kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti sisitimu yashandurwa, remota iri nerambi remwenje rinovheneka kana chiratidzo chasvika pafob kiyi kubva mumotokari.

Kudzora sarudzo dzeWebasto heaters

Zvichienderana nemhando yeheater, mugadziri anopa dzakasiyana sarudzo dzekudzora mashandiro eiyo system. Izvo zvinyorwa zvekutonga zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Dzvanya module iyo yakaiswa pane iyo koni mune yevanopinda chikamu. Iyo inogona kubata kana analog. Mumashanduro ebhajeti, bhatani rekuvharisa / kudzima uye mutungamiriri wekupisa anoshandiswa Iyo sisitimu inogadzirirwa pamurume nguva imwe neimwe yakanangana nemutyairi rwendo rwusati rwasvika;
• Iyo kiyi fob inoshanda pane chiratidzo cheGPS chekure kure kutanga chishandiso, pamwe nekumisikidza modhi (zvinoenderana neheater modhi, asi zvirinani kuiswa kwacho kunoitwa pane yekutonga pani, uye modhi dzinoshandiswa kuburikidza nekiyi fob);
• Smartphone application "thermo kufona". Ichi chirongwa chemahara icho chinongokutendera kuti ubvise zvigadziriso zvekudziya zviri kure, asi zvakare zvinogona kurekodha mukati mepi kana injini inopisa mune imwe nhanho munguva. Iyo kambani yakagadzira Anwendung kune vese Android uye iOs vashandisi. Kuti remota ishande, unofanirwa kutenga kadhi reSiM rinotumirwa mameseji eSMS;
• Paneti ine mabhatani eanalogog uye Rotary Knob inodzora iyo digital timer. Zvichienderana nekushandurwa, muridzi wemota anogona kumisikidza imwe kana dzinopfuura nzira dzekushandisa, dzinozovhurwa zvakazvimirira kudzamara magetsi adzimwa.

Dzimwe shanduko dzemhanyisa dzakabatanidzwa muiyo immobilizer (kune rumwe ruzivo nezve iyo mhando yehurongwa, zvinotsanangurwa zvakasiyana) kana kupinda mune yakajairwa alarm system. Vamwe vanhu vanovhiringidza chishandiso ichi neinotangira mota kutanga. Muchidimbu, mutsauko ndewekuti kuresa kumisikidza injini yemoto yemukati zvakare inobvumidza iwe kugadzirira mota yerwendo, asi mota inotanga senguva dzose. Ipo injini ichidziya, mutyairi haadi kugara mukamuri inotonhora.

Mune ino kesi, muchina unoramba usingasvikike kune vasina mvumo vanhu. Inodziya hita haina kushandisa zviwanikwa zvemagetsi unit, uye mune zvimwe zvigadziridzo haina kana kufura kubva kune huru gasi tangi. Verenga nezve izvo zviri nani: pre-hita kana kure injini kutanga. pano.

Maitiro ekugadzirisa uye kushandisa Webasta

Chimbofunga zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinodzivirira zvemukati heater uye yemukati kupisa injini kupisa. Chekutanga pane zvese, tinorangarira kuti chishandiso chakagadzirirwa kushanda kwakazvimiririra, uye kune izvi zvinofanirwa kutora magetsi kubva kumwe kunhu. Neichi chikonzero, bhatiri remota rinofanira kugara richibhadharwa. Zvikasadaro, iyo sisitimu inotadza kushanda kana kusashanda zvachose.

Kana shanduko yemvura ikashandiswa iyo inosanganisirwa neyemukati yekudziya sisitimu, iyo yemukati heater haifanire kuiswa kune yakanyanya modhi. Zvirinani kusarudza iyo yepakati chinzvimbo chemugadziri, uye nekuisa kusimba kweiyo fan kune padiki nhanho.

Hedzino nzira dzekudzora, uye nemaitiro ekuishandisa.

1. Nguva inotanga... Kazhinji, bhajeti mhando dzakashongedzerwa neiyi chaiyo control module. Mushandisi anogona kumisikidza imwe-nguva yekumisikidza sisitimu kana kuseta rakatarwa zuva revhiki kana marwendo achiitika zvisingawanzo, uye pane mamwe mazuva hapana chikonzero chekudziisa injini. Iyo chaiyo yekutanga nguva yechigadzirwa uye tembiricha iyo iyo system inogadziriswa inogadziridzwa zvakare.
2. Kutanga kure... Zvichienderana nerudzi rwechigadzirwa, iyi yekumusoro control inogona kutambanudza chiratidzo mukati mekiromita imwe (kana pasina zvipingaidzo pakati peanobva neanogamuchira). Chinhu ichi chinokutendera iwe kubatidza Webasto uri kure, semuenzaniso, usati waenda, usina kusiya imba yako. Imwe modhi yeremote control inongodzima / kudzima iyo system, nepo imwe ichikubvumidza iwe kuseta iyo yaunoda tembiricha hurumende.
3. Kutanga kubva GSM keyfob kana mobile application kubva kune smartphone... Kuti zvishandiso zvakadaro zvishande, imwe SIM kadhi inodiwa. Kana basa rakadai riripo, saka vatyairi vemazuva ano vanozoishandisa. Iko kushanda kwepamutemo kunokutendera iwe kudzora mashandiro echishandiso kuburikidza nefoni yako. Kubatsira kweiyo module yekudzivirira ndeyekuti haina kusungirwa kure nemota. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti mota iri mukati meyero yenharembozha network. Semuenzaniso, mota inopedza husiku munzvimbo yekupaka yakachengetedzwa iri kure nekumba. Kunyange mutyairi achifamba achienda kumota, iyo system inogadzirira mota kuti ifambe zvakanaka. Mukugadziridzwa kuri nyore, mutyairi anongotumira meseji yeSMS kune iyo kadhi yeWebasto kadhi.

Webasto ichatanga pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu anoti:

• Kunze kunotonhora tembiricha yemhepo;
• Mutero webheteri unoenderana neparamende inodiwa;
• Antifreeze haina kupisa;
• Mota iri pa alarm kana makiyi ese emikova akavharwa;
• Iko huwandu hwemafuta mutangi hausi pasi pe ¼. Zvikasadaro, Webasto inogona kusashanda.

Ngatimbokurukurai mamwe mazano maererano nekushanda kwakakodzera kwechigadzirwa.

Anobatsira matipi ekushandisa

Kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti hita, kunyanya iyo heater yemhepo, ine dhizaini yakapusa, iyo yemagetsi chikamu chakaomarara. Zvakare, zvimwe zvinhu zvinoshanda, kana zvikashandiswa zvisirizvo, zvinogona kukundikana nguva isati yakwana. Nezvikonzero izvi, zvinotevera:

• Tarisa maitiro ehurongwa kamwe chete pamwedzi mitatu;
• Ita shuwa kuti mafuta ari mutangi gasi kana rakasiyana tangi harikunde;
• Muzhizha, zvirinani kuputsa iyo sisitimu kuti irege kuratidzwa kune vibrations uye unyoro;
• Iko kugona kubva kune hita kunenge kuri pakufamba kwemazuva ese muchando. Kana muchina uchinge uchishandiswa kamwe chete pasvondo pakuenda kunze mune zvakasikwa, saka zviri nani kuti usashandise mari pakutenga system;
• Kana zvichinetsa kutanga hita, unofanirwa kutarisa kubhadharisa bhatiri, chiratidzo chekushisa cheiyo antifreeze, inlet yemhepo inogona kuvharwa.

Munguva yechando, bhatiri remota rinoshanda zvakanyanya (kuti ungachengetedza sei bhatiri remota munguva yechando, verenga pano), uye nemimwe michina ichaburitsa nekukurumidza zvakanyanya, saka, nguva yechando isati yatanga, zvakafanira kubhadharisa sosi yemagetsi uye kutarisa mashandiro ejenareta (maitiro ekuita izvi akatsanangurwa zvakasiyana).

Kana injini yekure iri kutanga yakaiswa mumotokari uye muchina uchishandiswa zvisingawanzoitika, saka hapana chikonzero chekuisa michina yakadaro. Asi zvinotevera zvinhu zvinofanirwa kufungwa nezvazvo:

• Mota ine mavambo ekutanga einjini yemoto yemukati iri nyore kubatwa, saka makambani mazhinji einishuwarenzi anobhadharisa imwezve mari yekuchengetedza mota yakadaro;
• Kutanga kwezuva nezuva kweinjini "kutonhora" kunofumura iyo unit kune imwe yekuwedzera mutoro, iyo mukati memwedzi yechando mwedzi inogona kunge yakaenzana nemazana zviuru zvemakiromita;
• Kakawanda kutonhora kutanga kweinjini inopisa yemukati inopfeka nzira dzayo dzakasimba zvakanyanya (silinda-pisitoni boka, KShM, nezvimwewo);
• Bhatiri rinodonha nekukurumidza kana mota ikatadza kutanga nekukasira. Webasto inotanga yakazvimiririra painjini, uye haishandisi zviwanikwa zvayo mukugadzirira mota rwendo.

Kuisa iyo Webasto pre-hita

Heater yemhepo inogona kuiswa pane chero mutyairi mota. Kana zviri zvekushandurwa kwemvura, zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwenzvimbo yepachena pasi pehood uye kugona kurovera mudenderedzwa diki remukati kupisa injini injini. Pane chikonzero chekuisa Webasta kana mota ichivhiyiwa mazuva ese munzvimbo dzinotonhora nechando uye nechando chakareba.

Mutengo wechigadzirwa pachawo unotangira pamadhora mazana mashanu kusvika pamadhora chiuru nemazana mashanu. Kune iro basa, nyanzvi dzinotora imwe 500 USD. Kana iko kumagumo kuchiruramisa nzira, saka kumisikidzwa kwemidziyo kunoenderana nekuti ndedzipi mota dzemotokari dzinoenderana. Nzira iri nyore ndeyekuisa shanduko yemhepo. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakwana kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera pasi pehood uye kuunza hita yemhepo inopisa mukamuri revapfuuri. Mimwe mienzaniso yakasungirirwa yakananga mukamuri revapfuuri. Kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvinopisa mumotokari, zvakakosha kuti pombi yekudzimisa ibudiswe nenzira kwayo.

Usati watanga basa rekumisikidza, unofanirwa kuongorora kugona kwako. Sezvo maitiro aya anogona kuve anofambidzana nezvakawanda zvakaomarara zvine hunyanzvi chikamu chemota, zviri nani kuvimba nyanzvi. Kunyangwe paine dhizaini yakapusa, chishandiso chinoshanda nemoto wakavhurika, nekudaro icho chinhu chekuwedzera moto. Kubatana kusiri iko kwezvinhu kunogona kutungamira mukuparadzwa kwakazara kwemotokari, nekuti mashandiro echishandiso asingadzorwe nemunhu.

Kune akasiyana ekumisikidza kits yemhando yega yega injini (peturu nedhiziri). Funga nezve maficha ekuisa Webasto pane ese marudzi emota.

Peturu ICE

Kutanga, zvinodikanwa kuti upe rusununguko rusununguko kumatunhu ekumusoro uye ezasi einjini kutonhora system. Pasina mwenje wakakodzera, hazvibviri kunyatsobatanidza mudziyo. Chigadzirwa chaicho chakaiswa seinotevera:

1. Dzinga zviteshi kubva kubhatiri (maitiro ekuita izvi Chitsauko chakaparadzana);
2. Nzvimbo inosarudzwa uko zvakanakisa kuisa chishandiso. Zvakanakisa kuisa iyo yekushandurwa kwemvura padhuze neinjini yekupisa yemukati sezvinobvira. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kurovera mudenderedzwa diki reiyo inotonhora system. Mune mamwe mamodheru emota, unogona kugadzirisa hita pane washer yemidziyo bracket;
3. Kana iyo yekumisikidza ichiitwa pamusoro pesher reservoir mount, saka dura iri rinofanirwa kuendeswa kune chimwe chikamu cheinjini. Kuisirwa hita padhuze nesirinda block inobvumidza kubvisa kugona kukuru kubva pachigadzirwa (kupisa hakuzorasika panguva yekupihwa kune chikuru chikamu chedunhu);
4. Heater pachayo inofanirwa kuve yakamisikidzwa nenzira inoenderana neinjini nemimwe michina kuitira kuti kana ichi chigadzirwa kana nzira dzepedyo nezvinhu zvisakanganisika panguva yekushanda;
5. Mutsara wemafuta unofanirwa kuve wakaparadzaniswa, saka tangi remafuta rinobviswa uye hosipaipi yemafuta yakabatana nayo. Mutsara unogona kuchengetedzwa padyo nepombi huru dzemafuta. Iyo pre-hita pombi inoiswawo kunze kwetangi. Kana chishandiso chine imwe tangi chikashandiswa, saka chinofanira kuiswa panzvimbo panenge paine mhepo yakakwana uye hachizoburitswa pakupisa kwakasimba kuitira kuti zvidzivirire zvega zvega.
6. Kudzivirira kubvunda kubva paWebasto pombi yemafuta kubva pakuendeswa kune muviri, gasket rinotora-rinodhonza rinofanira kushandiswa panzvimbo yekubatanidza;
7. Iyo module yekudzivirira iri kuiswa. Iyi diki pani inogona kumisikidzwa munzvimbo ipi neipi inokodzera mutyairi kuitira kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa chishandiso, asi panguva imwechete mabhatani aya haakwanise kuvhiringidzwa nemamwe mabhatani ekudzora ari padyo;
8. Iyo wiring yakabatana kubva kune bhatiri kuenda kuchikamu chekutonga;
9. Kubatana kunoitwa kune inotonhora antifreeze inlet uye inopisa hot. Panguva ino, iwe unofanirwa kuziva chaizvo kuti inotonhorera inotenderera sei kutenderera. Zvikasadaro, hita haigone kudziisa iyo tambo yese yedenderedzwa diki;
10. Pombi inoiswa kubvisa gasi remarara. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, inoburitswa mukati mechidziro chevhiri kumberi kwemotokari. Pombi yekuzadza inofanirwa kunge yakabatana neiyo huru chiutsi system. Nyanzvi dzine hunyanzvi dzinokurudzira kugadzira pombi yekureba, inozoisa mucherechedzo pombi - inogona kudhonzwa pamwe chete nechisimbi chesimbi (sezvo chinhu ichi chiine kuomarara kukuru, zvinotora nhamburiko zhinji kuti ubatanidze zvikamu zvacho) ;
11.  Mushure meizvozvo, pombi yemafuta inosunganidzwa kune heater, uye chishandiso pachacho chakasungirwa panzvimbo pasi pehodhi;
12. Nhanho inotevera ine chekuita nekunyengedza kweiyo inotonhora system. Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kudonhedza antifreeze kuti udzikise mwero wayo uye panguva yekuisirwa haina kudurura;
13. Mapaipi ebazi akabatanidzwa kune ma tee (akaisirwa mukati mekiti) uye akasungwa neakasungwa akafanana nemapombi makuru ebazi;
14. Kutonhora kunodururwa;
15. Sezvo chishandiso chacho chichigona kushanda nenzira dzakasiyana, ine fiyuzi yayo uye bhokisi rinodzosera. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uwane nzvimbo yakakodzera kupi yekuisa iyi module kuti irege kuratidzwa kune vibrations, yakanyanya tembiricha uye unyoro;
16. Tambo yemagetsi iri kuiswa. Muchiitiko ichi, inofanirwa kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti waya hadzisi pane dzakabvarurwa zvikamu zvemuviri (nekuda kwekugara uchidedera, iyo harness inogona kutsemuka uye kubatana kuchanyangarika). Mushure mekumisikidzwa, iyo wiring yakabatana kune iyo mota pane-bhodhi system;
17. Isu tinobatanidza bhatiri;
18. Injini yekutsva yemukati inotanga, uye tinoirega ichimhanya kwemaminitsi gumi musina nzira. Izvi zvinodikanwa kuitira kuti ubvise mweya plugs kubva mukutonhora system, uye, kana zvichidikanwa, antifreeze inogona kuwedzerwa;
19. Chikamu chekupedzisira ndechekutarisa mashandiro eiyo pre-kudziyisa system.

Panguva ino, iyo sisitimu inogona kusatendeuka nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati. Kutanga, panogona kunge paine huwandu hwakaderera hwemafuta mutangi remafuta. Muchokwadi, izvi zvichaitika kunyangwe iine yakazara tangi tangi. Icho chikonzero ndechekuti iyo heater peturu tambo ichiri isina chinhu. Iyo pombi yemafuta inotora nguva kupomha peturu kana dhiziri kuburikidza nepombi. Izvi zvinogona kududzirwa nemagetsi sekushaikwa kwemafuta. Kugonazve iyo system kunogona kugadzirisa mamiriro acho.

Chechipiri, mushure mekunge injini yadziya pakupera kwekumisikidzwa kwechigadzirwa, iyo inotonhorera tembiricha inogona kunge ichikwanira zvemagetsi kuona kuti hapana chikonzero chekutanga kupisa mukati memoto injini.

Diesel injini yemoto yemukati

Kana ari injini dzedhiziri, makiti ekumisikidza maWebasto pre-kutanga hita haana kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune vamwe vavo vakagadzirirwa kumisikidzwa pamainjini epeturu. Maitiro acho akafanana, kunze kwehumwe hunyengeri.

1. Iyo tambo inodziya kubva kune hita inofanira kugadziriswa padhuze ne hoses yeinjini peturu system. Nekuda kweizvi, chishandiso chinopisa panguva imwe chete iro rakakora mafuta edhiziri. Maitiro aya anozoita kuti zvive nyore kutanga injini yedhiziri munguva yechando.
2. Mutsara wemafuta weheater unogona kupihwa kwete mutangi gasi pachayo, asi kubva kune yakaderera kumanikidza mutsara. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa yakakodzera tee. Panofanira kunge pasingasvike mamirimita mazana gumi nemaviri pakati pepombi yekupa yekushandisa uye tangi remafuta. Uyu wakawanda mutemo pane wekukurudzira, sezvo sisitimu yacho isingashande kana kusashanda.
3. Iwe haufanire kufuratira iwo mazano ekuisa Webasto, ayo anoratidzwa mumirairo yemugadziri.

Makomborero eWebasto pre-heaters

Sezvo chigadzirwa ichi chakagadzirwa kweanopfuura makore gumi, mugadziri akabvisa akawanda emakanganiso aive mune yekutanga kugadziridzwa. Asi michina inozokosheswa zvakanaka neavo vanoshandisa mota yavo munzvimbo dzinotonhora. Kune avo vasingawanzofamba nemotokari munguva yechando, uye mazaya echando haawanzo kuuya, chishandiso hachizombobatsiri.

Avo avo vanowanzo shandisa pre-hita cherekedza zvinotevera zvakanakira chishandiso:

• Zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa neGerman zvinogara zvakaiswa seyemhando yepamusoro yezvinhu, uye mune ino haisi nguva chete. Webasto hita chero shanduko dzinovimbika uye dzakatsiga;
• Inofananidzwa neyakajairika kudziya kwemotokari nerubatsiro rweinjini yemukati yemoto, chigadzirwa chakazvimiririra chinochengetedza mafuta, uye kwemaminetsi ekutanga ekushanda, inodziya magetsi inoshandisa inosvika makumi mana muzana mafuta mashoma;
• Kana injini inotonhorera ikatanga, inosangana nemitoro inorema, nekuda kwekuti mazhinji mitezo yayo yakanyanya kusakara. Iyo pre-hita inowedzera injini sosi nekudzora iyi mitoro - mafuta mune anodziya emukati injini yekutsva inova inoyerera zvakakwana kuti iputirwe nemumatanho ebhloko nekukurumidza;
• Vatengi veWebasto vanopihwa sarudzo hombe yemhando iyo inobvumidza iwe kushandisa ese mashandiro echigadzirwa chinodiwa nemutyairi;
• Iko hakuna kudikanwa kwekumirira mahwindo akaomeswa nechando kuti anyungudike pamberi porwendo;
• Kana paine kukanganisika kweinjini kana sisitimu iyo mashandiro ayo anoenderana, mutyairi haazombooma nechando munguva yechando, akamirira dhiragi.

Zvisinei nezvakanaka izvi, preheater ine zvayakaipira. Izvi zvinosanganisira kudhura kwemidziyo pachayo, pamwe nebasa rekumisikidza. Chishandiso chinoshanda chete nekuda kwechaji yebhatiri, saka sosi yesimba ye "kuzvitonga" inofanirwa kuve inoshanda. Pasina mafuta ekudziisa sisitimu (inoshanda kune injini dzedhiziri), hita inogona kusashanda nekuda kwemhando isiriyo yemafuta.

Mukupedzisa, isu tinopa pfupi vhidhiyo kuenzanisa yeiyo Webasto system uye autorun:

KUTAURA KUTANGA kana WEBASTO?

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Webasto inoshanda sei padhiziri? Chigadzirwa chacho chinoshandisa mafuta kubva mutangi remotokari. Mhepo yakachena inopinda muimba yekupisa yemoto, uye mafuta anopiswa nekenduru yakakosha. Muviri wekamera unopisa, uye feni inovhuvhuta ichiitenderedza uye inotungamirira mweya unopisa mukamuri yevafambi.

Chii chinoita kuti Webasto irambe ichidziya? Kugadziriswa kwemhepo kunopisa mukati memotokari. Zvinwiwa zvinopisa mafuta muinjini uyezve kupisa imba yevafambi (nekuda kweizvi, fan yekamuri yevafambi inoshandiswa).