Nzira yekutsiva pombi yemafuta

Motokari imwe neimwe ine gauge yemafuta inoudza mutyairi kuti mafuta akawanda sei asara mutangi remafuta. Pombi yemafuta ndiyo mudziyo unogadzira kuyerera kuburitsa mafuta kubva mutangi remafuta kuenda kune njanji yemafuta.

Iyo pombi yemafuta inowanikwa mutangi yemafuta uye yakanamatira kune sensor gauge sensor. Iyo pombi ine magiya kana rotor mukati kugadzira kuyerera kunosundira mafuta kuburikidza nemitsara yemafuta. Iyo pombi yemafuta kazhinji ine chidzitiro chekudzivirira kubva kune zvidimbu zvakakura. Mapombi mazhinji nhasi ane mafirita ekusefa kunze akatsetseka.

Iyo pombi yemafuta pamotokari dzekare isati yaunzwa kuindasitiri yemotokari yakaiswa padivi peinjini. Mapombi aya aishanda semakanoni emvura, achisaidzira kumusoro nekudzika kugadzira kuyerera. Pombi yemafuta yaive netsvimbo yaisaidzirwa necamshaft cam. Izvo hazvina basa kana camshaft yanga isiri sync kana kwete.

Dzimwe mota dzechikuru dzakapwanya camshaft, zvichiita kuti pombi yemafuta isashande. Zvakanaka, kugadzirisa kwekukurumidza kwekupisa mafuta ekugadzirisa hurongwa kwaive kushandisa 12 volt yemagetsi ekufambisa pombi. Iyi pombi yemafuta yemagetsi yakanaka, asi inogona kugadzira kuyerera kwakawandisa kune huwandu hwehuturu mumitsetse.

Zviratidzo zvekusashanda kwepombi yemafuta

Nemhaka yokuti mafuta anogara achidururwa mupombi, anodonhedzwa kana injini ichimhanya, uye yakapfapfaidzwa kunze nekuda kwemamiriro ekufambisa, pombi yemafuta inogara ichipisa uye inotonhora pasi, zvichiita kuti injini inopisa zvishoma. Nekufamba kwenguva, mota ichapisa zvakanyanya zvekuti inokonzeresa kuramba kwakawanda mumabatiro emagetsi. Izvi zvichaita kuti injini imire kushanda.

Kana mafuta akadzikira nguva dzese, pombi dzemafuta dzinowanzo mhanya patembiricha yakakwira, zvichiita kuti vanobatika vapise. Izvi zvichaitawo kuti injini imire kushanda.

Nepombi yemafuta ichimhanya, teerera kune ruzha rusina kujairika uye ruzha rwekuchema kwakakwira. Izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chemagetsi akasakara mukati mepombi.

Kana uchityaira mota panguva yekuyedza drive, iyo throttle body yeinjini inoda zvakanyanya mamwe mafuta kubva kumafuta manejimendi system. Kana pombi yemafuta iri kushanda, injini inokurumidza kukurumidza; zvisinei, kana mafuta pombi anokundikana kana kukundikana, injini achagumburwa uye kuita sezvinoita anoda kuvhara.

• Kudzivirira: Usashandise mvura yekutanga kutanga injini ine pombi yakaremara. Izvi zvinokuvadza injini.

Chimwe chikonzero chekutadza kwepombi yemafuta imhando yemafuta anodururwa mutangi remafuta. Kana mafuta akazadzwa pachiteshi chepeturu apo chiteshi chepeturu chinozadza chiteshi, marara ari pasi pematangi makuru okuchengetera achasimuka ndokupinda mutangi remotokari. Zvimedu zvinogona kupinda mukati mepombi yemafuta uye kuwedzera kupikisa kana rotor kana magiya atanga kukwiza.

Kana mafuta akazadzwa pachiteshi chegasi chine traffic shoma kune gasi, panogona kunge paine mvura yakawandisa mumafuta, zvichiita kuti magiya kana mafuta pombi rotor iparare uye kuwedzera kana kubata mota.

Zvakare, kana imwe yewaya kubva kubhatiri kana komputa ichienda papombi yemafuta ikaita ngura, zvinokonzeresa kuramba kupfuura zvakajairika uye pombi yemafuta inomira kushanda.

Fuel Gauge Sensor Kusashanda paKombuta Inodzorwa Mota

Kana pombi yemafuta ikatadza, iyo injini manejimendi system inonyora chiitiko ichi. Iyo mafuta inomanikidza sensor inoudza komputa kana kufurirwa kwemafuta kwadzikira nemapaundi mashanu pa square inch (psi).

Engine Light Codes ane chokuita neFuel Level Sensor

• P0087
• P0088
• P0093
• P0094
• P0170
• P0171
• P0173
• P0174
• P0460
• P0461
• P0462
• P0463
• P0464

Chikamu 1 che9: Kutarisa mamiriro epombi yemafuta

Nekuti pombi yemafuta iri mukati metangi yemafuta, haigone kutariswa. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kutarisa plug yemagetsi papombi yemafuta kuti ikuvadze. Kana iwe uine ohmmeter yedhijitari, unogona kutarisa simba pane harness plug. Iwe unogona kutarisa kupokana kwemota kuburikidza neplug pane pombi yemafuta. Kana pane kushorwa, asi kwete yakakwirira, ipapo motokari yemagetsi iri kushanda. Kana pasina kupikisa papombi yemafuta, ipapo mapikicha emagetsi anopiswa.

Danho 1: Tarisa geji yemafuta kuti uone mwero. Nyora iyo pointer chinzvimbo kana muzana yemafuta level.

Nhanho 2: tanga injini. Teerera kune chero matambudziko ari muhuturu system. Tarisa kuti injini iri kuita nguva yakareba sei. Tarisa uone kunhuwa kwezai rakaora sezvo injini iri kushanda yakaonda.

• Cherechedza: Kunhuhwirira kwemazai akaora kunokonzerwa nekupisa kwechigadziriso nekuda kwekupisa kwemagasi emhepo pamusoro pekupisa kwepyrometer.

Chikamu 2 che9: Kugadzirira kutsiva pombi yemafuta

Kuve nezvishandiso zvese zvinodiwa uye zvinhu munzvimbo usati watanga basa zvinokutendera kuti uite basa nemazvo.

Zvinhu zvinodiwa

• Hex kiyi set
• socket wrenches
• Chinja
• buffer pad
• inopisa gasi detector
• 90 degree grinder
• Drip tray
• Flash
• Flat musoro screwdriver
• Jack
• Mafuta anodzivirira magirovhosi
• Tangi yekufambisa mafuta ine pombi
• Jack akamira
• tsono mhuno pliers
• Zvipfeko zvinodzivirira
• Magirazi ekuchengetedza
• Sandpaper ine grit yakapfava
• Ratchet ine metric uye yakajairwa zvigadziko
• RTV silicone
• Torque bit set
• Wrench
• Transmission jack kana yakafanana mhando (yakakura zvakakwana kutsigira tangi yemafuta)
• Vhiri chocks

Danho 1: Paka mota yako padanho, pakasimba.. Ita shuwa kuti kutapurirana kuri mupaki (yeotomatiki kutapurirana) kana mugiya rekutanga (yekufambisa kwemanyorero).

Nhanho yechipiri: Isa mavhiri emavhiri akatenderedza mavhiri ekumashure, ayo anoramba ari pasi.. Muchiitiko ichi, mavhiri evhiri achave ari pedyo nemavhiri epamberi, sezvo kumashure kwemotokari kuchasimudzwa. Isa bhureki rekupaka kuti uvhare mavhiri ekumashure kuti asafambe.

Danho rechitatu: Isa bhatiri remavolti mapfumbamwe muchibatiso chefodya.. Izvi zvichaita kuti komputa yako irambe ichimhanya uye chengetedza zvigadziriso zvazvino mumotokari. Kana iwe usina mapfumbamwe-volt bhatiri, hapana chikuru.

Danho rechina: Vhura hood yemota kuti ubvise bhatiri.. Bvisa tambo yepasi kubva kune yakaipa bhatiri terminal nekudzima simba kune pombi yemafuta uye transmitter.

Nhanho 5: Simudza mota. Uchishandisa jack inokurudzirwa huremu hwemotokari, isimudze pasi pemotokari panzvimbo dzakaratidzwa dzejack kusvika mavhiri abva pasi zvachose.

Nhanho 6: Gadzira majeki. Iyo jack inomira inofanirwa kunge iri pasi peiyo jacking point. Ndokudzikisa mota pajecha. Kune mota zhinji dzemazuvano, jack stand attachment points dziri paweld pasi pemagonhi pazasi pemota.

• Cherechedza. Tevedza mirairo yekushandisa kuona iyo chaiyo nzvimbo yejack **.

Chikamu 3 che9: Bvisa pombi yemafuta

Kubvisa pombi yemafuta kubva kumotokari ine injini yejekiseni

Nhanho yekutanga: Vhura gonhi retangi remafuta kuti uwane iyo yekuzadza mutsipa.. Bvisa zvikwiriso zvekukwirisa kana mabhaudhi akabatanidzwa kune cutout. Bvisa tambo yehuni kubva pahuro yekuzadza mafuta uye isa parutivi.

Danho 2: Tora muzambiringa wako uye maturusi ekushanda. Enda pasi pemotokari uye uwane tangi yemafuta.

Danho rechitatu: Tora jack yekutumira kana jack yakafanana woiisa pasi petangi remafuta.. Sunungura uye bvisa tambo dzetangi remafuta. Dzikisa tangi yemafuta zvishoma.

Nhanho 4 Svika kumusoro kwetangi remafuta.. Iwe uchada kunzwa kune harness yakasungirirwa patangi. Iri ndiro pombi yemafuta kana dhizaini yekufambisa pamotokari dzakura. Bvisa harness kubva pane chinongedzo.

Nhanho yechishanu: Dzikisa tangi yemafuta kunyange kudzika kuti usvike papombi yemhepo yakanamatira tangi yemafuta.. Bvisa chisungiso uye hose diki yemhepo kuti upe kumwe kujeka.

• Cherechedza: Mota dzakagadzirwa muna 1996 kana kuti gare gare dzichange dziine kabhoni inodzosa mafuta sefa yakasungirirwa papombi yemhepo kuti itore hutsi hwehutsi hwekubuda.

Nhanho yechitanhatu: Bvisa chisungo kubva pahose yerabha inochengetedza mafuta ekuzadza mutsipa.. Tenderedza mutsipa wemafuta uye woiburitsa kunze kwehosi yerabha. Dhonza mutsipa wekuzadza mafuta kunze kwenzvimbo uye woibvisa mumotokari.

Danho rechinomwe: Bvisa tangi yemafuta kubva mumotokari. Usati wabvisa tangi yemafuta, iva nechokwadi chekubvisa mafuta kubva mutangi.

Paunenge uchibvisa mutsipa wekuzadza, zviri nani kuve nemotokari ine 1/4 tangi yemafuta kana zvishoma.

Nhanho yechisere: Mushure mekubvisa tangi yemafuta kubva mumotokari, ongorora hose yerabha kana pakatsemuka.. Kana pane kuputika, hose yerabha inofanira kuchinjwa.

Nhanho yechipfumbamwe: Geza tambo yewaya pamotokari uye chinobatisa pombi yemafuta patangi remafuta.. Shandisa magetsi ekuchenesa uye jira risina lint kubvisa unyoro nemarara.

Kana tangi yemafuta ichibviswa kubva mumotokari, zvinokurudzirwa kubvisa uye kutsiva imwe-nzira yekufema patangi.

Kana mweya wekufema uri pa tanki yemafuta unokanganisa, iwe uchada kushandisa pombi kutarisa mamiriro emavharuvhu. Kana valve ikakundikana, tangi yemafuta inofanira kuchinjwa.

Ivhavhavha yekufema iri patangi remafuta inobvumira mhute yehutsi kuti ipinde mugaba, asi inodzivirira mvura kana marara kupinda mutangi.

Danho regumi: Geza tsvina nemarara zvakatenderedza pombi yemafuta.. Bvisa mabhaudhi ekutsanya kwepombi yemafuta. Ungangoda kushandisa hex wrenches ne torque kusunungura mabhaudhi. Pfeka magirazi uye bvisa pombi yemafuta kubva mutangi remafuta. Bvisa chisimbiso cherabha kubva mutangi yemafuta.

• Cherechedza: Ungangoda kushandura pombi yemafuta kuti utore chinoyangarara pachiri kunze kwetangi remafuta.

Chikamu chechina che4: Bvisa pombi yemafuta kubva kumainjini ane carbureted.

Danho 1: Tsvaga yakakanganisika kana yakaremara mafuta pombi.. Bvisa mabhanhire anochengetedza pombi yemafuta kune yekugovera uye yekutakura zviteshi.

Danho rechipiri: Isa pani diki pasi pehuni hose.. Bvisa hose kubva papombi yemafuta.

Danho rechitatu: Bvisa mabhaudhi ekusimudza pombi yemafuta.. Bvisa pombi yemafuta kubva pahumburumbira. Dhonza danda rehuni kubva muhumburumbira.

Danho rechina: Bvisa gasket yekare kubva pavhavhavhavha panoiswa pombi yemafuta.. Geza pasi nejecha rakanaka kana buffer disc pane 90 degree grinder. Bvisa marara nejira rakachena, risina mucheka.

Chikamu 5 che9: Isai pombi itsva yemafuta

Kuisa pombi yemafuta pamotokari dzine injini yejekiseni

Danho 1: Isa itsva rubber gasket pane tangi yemafuta.. Isa pombi yemafuta ine chinoyangarara chitsva mutangi remafuta. Isa mabhaudhi ekusimudza pombi yemafuta. Simbisa mabhaudhi neruoko, ipapo 1/8 shandura zvimwe.

Danho rechipiri: Isa tangi yemafuta kumashure pasi pemotokari.. Pukuta hose yerabha yemafuta emafuta nejira risina lint **. Isa chibatiso chitsva pahose yerabha. Tora mutsipa wekuzadza tangi yemafuta uye woipinza mupombi yerabha. Dzorera chisungiso uye simbisa slack. Bvumira mafuta anozadza mutsipa kuti atenderere, asi usatendera kuti kora ifambe.

Danho rechitatu: Simudza tangi remafuta kumusoro kune pombi yemhepo.. Chengetedza hose yekupinza mhepo nechisimba chitsva. Simbisa chisungo kusvika hose yamonywa uye yatendeuka 1/8 kutendeuka.

• Kudzivirira: Ita shuwa kuti haushandise mabhanhire ekare. Izvo hazvibatike zvakasimba uye zvinokonzeresa kuti chiutsi chibude.

Nhanho 4: Simudza tangi yemafuta nzira yese kuti uenzanise mafuta ekuzadza mutsipa nekuchekwa.. Rongedza mafuta ekuzadza mutsipa anokwira maburi. Dzikisa tangi yemafuta uye simbisa simbi. Ita shuwa kuti mafuta anozadza mutsipa haafambe.

Nhanho yechishanu: Simudza tangi yemafuta kune wiring harness.. Batanidza pombi yehuturu kana dhizaini dhizaini kune yekubatanidza tangi yemafuta.

Nhanho yechitanhatu: Batanidza tambo dzetangi yemafuta uye simbisa iwo nzira yese.. Simbisa nzungu dzinosungirirwa kune zvakatemwa patangi remafuta uchishandisa torque wrench. Kana iwe usingazive kukosha kwe torque, unogona kusimbisa nzungu imwe yekuwedzera 1/8 kutendeuka neblue loctite.

Nhanho yechinomwe: Gadzirisa mafuta ekuzadza mutsipa necheki munzvimbo yegonhi remafuta.. Isai ma mounting screws kana mabhaudhi mumutsipa uye simbisai. Batanidza tambo yefuel cap kumutsipa wekuzadza. Kara chivharo chemafuta kusvika chavharika panzvimbo.

Chikamu chechitanhatu che6: Kuisa iyo Fuel Pombi paCarburetor Injini

Danho 1: Isa shoma shoma yeRTV silicone kune injini block uko gasket rakabva.. Rega kumira kwemaminitsi mashanu uye upfeke gasket itsva.

Danho rechipiri: Isai tsvimbo itsva yemafuta muhumburumbira.. Isa pombi yemafuta pane gasket uye isa mabhaudhi anokwirisa ane RTV silicone pashinda. Simbisa mabhaudhi neruoko, ipapo 1/8 shandura zvimwe.

• Cherechedza: RTV silicone pane bolt tambo inodzivirira kubuda kwemafuta.

Danho rechitatu: Isa mafuta matsva hose clamps.. Batanidza mapombi emafuta kune anogovera mafuta uye kutakura zviteshi zvepombi yemafuta. Simbisa zvisungo zvakasimba.

Chikamu 7 che9: Leak Check

Danho 1: Vhura hood yemota. Batanidza tambo yepasi kune iyo yakaipa bhatiri positi.

Bvisa fiyuzi pfumbamwe kubva pachibatiso chefodya.

Danho rechipiri: Simbisa bhatiri rinosunga zvakasimba kuti uve nechokwadi chekubatana kwakanaka..

• CherechedzaA: Kana wanga usina XNUMX volt saver yemagetsi, uchafanirwa kuseta patsva marongero emota yako, seredhiyo, zvigaro zvemagetsi, uye magirazi emagetsi. Kana iwe waive nepfumbamwe volt bhatiri, iwe uchafanirwa kujekesa injini macode, kana aripo, usati watanga mota.

Nhanho 3: batidza kuvesa. Teerera kuti pombi yemafuta ibatike. Dzima moto mushure mekunge pombi yemafuta yamira kuita ruzha.

• CherechedzaA: Iwe unozofanirwa kudzima kiyi yekubatidza nekudzima 3-4 nguva kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti njanji yese yemafuta yakazadzwa nemafuta.

Danho rechina: Shandisa gasi rinopisa rinopisa uye tarisa zvese zvinongedzo kuti pane kuvuza.. Huhwidza mhepo yekunhuwa kwehuni.

Chikamu 8 che9: Dzikisa mota

Nhanho yekutanga: Unganidza ese maturusi uye creepers uye uzvibvise munzira..

Nhanho 2: Simudza mota. Uchishandisa jack inokurudzirwa huremu hwemotokari, isimudze pasi pemotokari panzvimbo dzakaratidzwa dzejack kusvika mavhiri abva pasi zvachose.

Danho rechitatu: Bvisa jack stands uye uzvichengetedze kure nemotokari..

Nhanho 4: Dzikisa mota kuitira kuti mavhiri ese ari pasi.. Dhonza jeko uise parutivi.

Nhanho yechishanu: Bvisa mavhiri evhiri kubva kumavhiri ekumashure uye aise parutivi..

Chikamu 9 che9: Edza kutyaira mota

Danho 1: Tyaira mota uchitenderedza block. Paunenge uchitarisa, teerera kune ruzha rusina kujairika kubva papombi yemafuta. Zvakare, mhanyisa injini nekukurumidza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti pombi yemafuta iri kushanda nemazvo.

Danho rechipiri: Tarisa mwero wemafuta pane dashboard uye tarisa kuti mwenje weinjini uuye..

Kana mwenje weinjini ukauya mushure mekutsiva pombi yemafuta, izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuwedzera kuongororwa kwegungano repombi yemafuta kana dambudziko rinobvira remagetsi muhurongwa hwemafuta.

Kana dambudziko rikaramba riripo, iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro kune mumwe wemakanika edu ane certified anogona kuongorora pombi yemafuta uye kuongorora dambudziko.