Maitiro ekutsiva mafuta firita pane mudhudhudhu: kusarudza sei?

Kazhinji inowanikwa muinjini block, mafirita emafuta zvikamu zvemuchina zvinovimbisa kushanda kwakaringana kweinjini dzemudhudhudhu. Ichi chikonzero nei zvichikosha zvekuti havashandurwe netsaona: firita mhando, kuenderana nemudhudhudhu wako, kana kunyangwe basa.

Chii chinonzi mafuta emudhudhudhu? Chii chakanyatsoitirwa? Inoshanda sei? Ndedzipi nheyo nemitemo inofanirwa kuteverwa kutsiva iyo? Ndezvipi zvakanakira kusarudza mhando yemafuta firita? Kana iwe uri kuronga kudhonza mvura kubva mudhudhudhu wako, tsvaga zvese matipi ekusarudza uye kutsiva mafuta emudhudhudhu.

Chii chinonzi firita yemafuta emudhudhudhu inoshandiswa?

Seizvo zita rinoratidzira, iyo firita yemafuta inonyanya kushandiswa kusefa injini yemafuta. Chokwadi, painotenderera munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeinjini, oiri yeinjini inounganidza uye inotakura zvidimbu zvakawanda zvinoita kuti ive yakasviba uye isina kuchena. : diki simbi zvikamu kubva mukukwesana kwezvikamu, zvisaririra zvezvinhu zvinopisa, nezvimwe.

Izvi zvidimbu zvakasiyana, kana zvisina kunyatsogadziriswa, zvinogona kukonzera kukurumidza kupfeka kwemuviri mukuru wemudhudhudhu, injini. Nekudaro, iyo firita yemafuta inoshanda kudzivirira kutenderera kwemahara kwezvimedu izvi zvinokuvadza kune injini.

Kune izvi iye inochengeta izvi zvimedu mune yayo gobvu firita mesh... Nekudaro, iwo akakura mairi mairi, iwo mukana mushoma wavanofanira kupfuura nemusefa. Ichi chiito chinoitirwa kurebesa hupenyu hweinjini yemudhudhudhu wako uchipa mashandiro akanaka emuchina.

Sefa yemafuta inoshanda sei

Asi firita yemafuta inoshanda sei kuti inyatsoita basa rayo rekusefa nekuchenesa mafuta? Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iye kune bepa kana simbi mafirita emafuta... Basa ravo nebasa ravo zvakafanana, kunze kwekusara kushoma.

Kunyangwe yakaiswa yakanangana muinjini block kana mune yakasarudzika dzimba, mafuta firita anowanzo shanda zvakafanana. Chokwadi, zvisinei nehunhu hwayo uye chinzvimbo chiri muinjini, firita inogara ichigamuchira mafuta kubva papombi yemafuta. Yakagadzirirwa kuzora simbi injini zvikamu, mafuta aya anofanirwa kuve akachena uye asina marara.

Saka paanowana mafuta enjini kubva mupombi yemafuta emudhudhudhu, firita yemafuta inoteya simbi idzo dziripo muinjini yemafuta emvura... Izvi zvinovamisa kufamba uye nekudaro zvinobvumidza oiri yeinjini kuenderera munzira yayo isina kusvibiswa kwakakomba. Ichi chiito chekunatsa mafuta chinogonesa iyo yekupedzisira kunyatsoita uye nekusimudzira kuzadzisa basa rayo rekuzora zvikamu zvesimbi zveinjini.

Kusarudza iyo chaiyo oiri firita yemudhudhudhu wako

Kunyangwe vakaguma pabasa rimwe chete, mafirita emafuta haana kufanana... Chokwadi, pane mhando mbiri dzemafuta emudhudhudhu: mafirita emafuta epepa uye mafirita esimbi emafuta. Imwe yeaya mafirita ezvikamu ane ayo maitiro uye mashandiro, aunogona kuwana pane iyo AUTODOC webhusaiti. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti uvazive kuitira kuti ugone kusarudza chaiyo kana uchiitsiva.

Pepa kana simbi yemafuta firita: ndeipi iri nani?

Pakati pemapoka maviri akakura emafaira aripo, zvingave zvakaoma kuti uone kuti ndechipi chakanakisa kusefa oiri yemudhudhudhu. Chaizvoizvo, yega yega firita ine yayo yehunyanzvi hunhu, simba rayo, kushomeka kwayo, asi pamusoro pezvose, chinangwa chayo, nekuti nepo dzimwe injini dzingave nemhando mbiri dzesefa, mamwe anowirirana nechimwe chete chezvikamu zviviri izvi.

Saka zvakakosha ziva hunhu hwepakutanga injini firita uye uve nechokwadi chekuitsiva neyakaenzana firita... Nepo mafirita esimbi emafuta achiratidzika kunge ari kushanda zvirinani nekuti anogara nekusimba uye haana mweya kupinda mafirita emafuta epepa, pane mamwe mainjini ayo mafirita emafuta esimbi ane njodzi uye anokuvadza.

Pamusoro pezvo, kubata nyanzvi inoramba iri chiyero chinogoneka kana uchinetseka nekuiisa, kunyanya kana iwe uchiziva chimiro chesefa yekutanga. Naizvozvo, usazeza kutsvaga zano kubva kune imwe yenyanzvi dziri pedyo newe. Nzira iri nyore ndeyekutarisa bhuku remuridzi wemudhudhudhu wako kana kubata mutengesi wako wemavhiri maviri. Izvi iyo yekupedzisira ichakwanisa kukutengesera imwe yekutsiva firita yakafanana neyekutanga.

Kana iwe uchizvidzidzisa-pachako nemasikirwo, ramba uchifunga kuti iwe unogona zvakare kutsvaga paInternet kune zvakatemwa uye mashandiro eiyo yekutanga firita pane mudhudhudhu wako. Nekudaro, chenjera kana uchibvisa imwe yekutsiva firita, uye kunyanya kana uchiisa imwe nyowani. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo chengetedza iyo inosimbisa torque inotsanangurwa nemugadziri mudhudhudhu uye shandisa akakodzera chipanera kudzivirira kukuvadza injini zvikamu.

Ini ndinogona kutenga isiri-yepakutanga (OEM) mafuta firita?

Sezvo iyo firita yemafuta iri chikamu cheinjini iyo inoda kurongerwa kutsiva, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usashamiswe nezuva ravo rekupera. Maererano nenyanzvi, inokurudzirwa kwazvo chinja firita yemafuta pese panoshandurwa oiri yeinjini kuve nechokwadi chekuti dzinoshanda nemazvo. Izvi zvinotonyanya kuitika kana iwe uri kuchovha mudhudhudhu munzira yemumhanyi nekuti injini uye mafuta ekuzora ari pasi pekunetseka kwakanyanya.

Panyaya iyi, zvakaodzwa moyo zvakanyanya kana kutorambidzwa nemutengesi kubva pakushandisa firita yemafuta kunze kweiyo yekutanga panguva yewarandi. Kusiyana nezvimwe zvinodyiwa nemidhudhudhu senge firita yemhepo, hapana "racing" vhezheni yemafuta mafirita ekuvandudza mashandiro emidhudhudhu. Zvisinei, mashandiro anogona kuvandudzwa nekusarudza injini yemafuta yakakodzera mudhudhudhu wako zvichienderana nenzvimbo yako uye mhando yekutasva.

Sezvatakaratidza pamusoro, mafirita ekutanga ari nani kune injini... Vagadziri vemidhudhudhu vakadai seYamaha, BMW, Ducati kana kunyange Suzuki neKawasaki vanoita bvunzo dzekuita kwakawanda pane zvese zvinoshandiswa mudhudhudhu wavo. Naizvozvo, iyo yekutanga firita inonyanya kukurudzirwa.

Kutenga mafirita kunze kwekusefa kwechokwadi kunotakura njodzi zhinji mukushanda chaiko kwechafa uye nekusimba uye kugadziriswa kwakanaka kweinjini. Ichi chikonzero nei kutenga nekushandisa imwe firita yemafuta pane yekutanga kuita, izvo, kunyangwe zvichikwanisika, kuri kutyisidzira hupenyu kweinjini. Naizvozvo, izvi zvinofanirwa kudzivirirwa zvakanyanya sezvazvinogona.

Nei Uchisarudza Hwakanatsa Oiri Sefa?

Tichifunga nezve chinangwa chemafuta emafuta, zviri pachena kuti kwavo chaiko basa kwakakosha zvakanyanya kune hupenyu hweinjini uye mudhudhudhu. Muchidimbu, iyo mhando yemafuta firita iri nani, zvirinani kuita basa rayo nemazvo uye kubvumidza injini kuti irarame zvakaringana uye zvinogara zvichiteerana.

. zvakanaka-sefa mota oiri ndiwo mafuta aya anozora nemarata mativi uye zvimwe zvikamu zveinjini. Nekudaro, pakuchenesa kwakaringana, maoiri enjini anofanirwa kupfuura nemafuta anoshanda uye anoshanda kwazvo. Aya maitiro maviri anoshanda kune emhando mafirita emafuta, saka zvakakosha kuti usatenge kana kuisa mafirita emafuta ehunopokana kana asina kusimbiswa mhando mudhudhudhu wako.

Iwe unogona zvakare kutenga mafuta firita yakaenzana neyako yekutanga mudhudhudhu. Vanoverengeka nyanzvi vagadziri vanopa mafirita emafuta ayo anowirirana nemidhudhudhu modhi, uku vachigadzirira mota nehunyanzvi hwazvino.

Muchidimbu, kana iwe uchida kuti mudhudhudhu wako ugare kwenguva yakareba, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chehupenyu hweinjini uye, nekudaro, mhando yemafuta ayo anoidyisa uye anozora zvikamu zvacho, kunyanya zvikamu zvesimbi. Ichi chikonzero nei uchifanira kutarisisa hunhu uye mhando yeiyo firita yemafuta chero zvodii kuitira kuti injini yemafuta irege kukurumidza kuve isina kuchena uye inokuvadza injini.