Ko bhokisi re subwoofer rinokanganisa sei inzwi?

Mune odhiyo yemotokari, kune akawanda sarudzo dzeacoustic dhizaini mabhokisi. Nokudaro, vazhinji vanotanga havazivi kuti chii chakanakisisa kusarudza. Mhando dzakakurumbira dzemabhokisi e subwoofer ibhokisi rakavharwa uye phase inverter.

Uye kune zvakare magadzirirwo akadai sebhandi, quarter-wave resonator, yemahara-mhepo uye nevamwe, asi kana kuvaka masisitimu anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kashoma nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Zviri kumuridzi wemukurukuri kuti asarudze kuti ndeipi subwoofer bhokisi rekusarudza zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nezwi uye ruzivo.

Tinokupa zano kuti uteerere kune chinyorwa kubva kune izvo zvinhu zviri nani kugadzira subwoofer bhokisi. Isu takaratidza zvakajeka kuti kuomarara kwebhokisi kunobata sei kunaka uye kuwanda kwemabhasi.

bhokisi rakavharwa

Mhando iyi yekugadzira ndiyo iri nyore. Bhokisi rakavharwa re subwoofer iri nyore kuverenga uye kuunganidza. Dhizaini yayo ibhokisi remadziro akati wandei, kazhinji e6.

ZY zvakanakira:

1. Kuverenga kuri nyore;
2. Easy assembly;
3. Kutama kudiki kwebhokisi rakapedzwa, uye saka compactness;
4. Unhu hwakanaka hwekukurudzira;
5. Fast uye yakajeka bass. Inotamba makirabhu zvakanaka.

Kuipa kwebhokisi rakavharwa inongova imwe chete, asi dzimwe nguva inogadzirisa. Mhando iyi yekugadzira ine yakaderera zvakanyanya yehutano hunoenderana nemamwe mabhokisi. Bhokisi rakavharwa harina kukodzera kune avo vanoda high sound pressure.

Nekudaro, inokodzera vateveri vedombo, mimhanzi yekirabhu, jazz nezvimwe. Kana munhu achida bass, asi achida nzvimbo mu trunk, saka bhokisi rakavharwa rakanaka. Bhokisi rakavharwa richatamba zvisina kunaka kana vhoriyamu isiriyo yasarudzwa. Ndeapi vhoriyamu yebhokisi inodiwa kune iyi mhando yedhizaini yakagara yasarudzwa nevanhu vane ruzivo mumotokari odhiyo kuburikidza nekuverenga uye kuyedza. Kusarudzwa kwevhoriyamu kuchaenderana nehukuru hwe subwoofer.

Kazhinji kazhinji kune vatauri vehukuru uhu: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18 inches. Asi iwe unogona zvakare kuwana vatauri vemamwe saizi, sekutonga, ivo vanoshandiswa zvakanyanya kashoma mukuisa. Subwoofers ine dhayamita ye6 inches inogadzirwa nemakambani akati wandei uye zvakare isingawanzo mukuisa. Vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza vatauri vane dhayamita ye8-18 inches. Vamwe vanhu vanopa dhayamita ye subwoofer mumasendimita, izvo zvisiri izvo zvakakwana. Mune odhiyo yemotokari yehunyanzvi, itsika kuratidza hukuru mumainch.

Yakakurudzirwa vhoriyamu ye subwoofer yakavharwa bhokisi:

• 8-inch subwoofer (20 cm) inoda 8-12 malita ehuwandu hwemambure,
• ye 10-inch (25 cm) 13-23 malita ehuwandu hwemambure,
• ye 12-inch (30 cm) 24-37 malita ehuwandu hwemambure,
• ye 15" (38 cm) 38-57-litre mambure volume
• uye 18-inch (46 cm) imwe chete, 58-80 litres ichadiwa.

Iro vhoriyamu inopihwa anenge, sezvo kune mumwe nemumwe mutauri unofanirwa kusarudza imwe vhoriyamu zvichienderana nehunhu hwayo. Kuiswa kwebhokisi rakavharwa kuchaenderana nehuwandu hwayo. Iyo yakakura vhoriyamu yebhokisi, iyo yakaderera iyo tuning frequency yebhokisi, iyo bass ichave yakapfava. Iyo diki vhoriyamu yebhokisi, iyo yakakwirira kuwanda kwebhokisi, mabhesi achave akajeka uye nekukurumidza. Usawedzera kana kuderedza vhoriyamu zvakanyanya, sezvo izvi zvakazara nemhedzisiro. Paunenge uchiverenga bhokisi, tevedzera kuvhoriyamu yatemwa pamusoro.Kana paine tsvakiridzo yevhoriyamu, ipapo mabhesi anobuda asina kujeka, asinganzwisisike. Kana iyo vhoriyamu isina kukwana, ipapo mabhesi achave akakurumidza uye "nyundo" munzeve mune yakaipisisa pfungwa yeshoko.

Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nemagadzirirwo ebhokisi, asi hapana chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti "Radio Setup".

Space inverter

Mhando iyi yekugadzira yakaoma kuverenga nekuvaka. Magadzirirwo ayo akasiyana zvakanyanya nebhokisi rakavharwa. Zvisinei, ine zvakanakira, zvinoti:

1. High level yekubudirira. Iyo phase inverter ichabereka yakaderera frequencies zvakanyanya kupfuura bhokisi rakavharwa;
2. Simple hull kuverenga;
3. Reconfiguration kana zvichidiwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kune vanotanga;
4. Kutonhodza mutauri.

Zvakare, iyo phase inverter inewo yakashata, iyo nhamba yakakura kupfuura iyo yeWL. Saka zvinokanganisa:

• PHI ine ruzha kupfuura WL, asi bass pano haisisiri kujeka uye nekukurumidza;
• Zviyero zveFI bhokisi zvakakura zvakanyanya zvichienzaniswa neZYa;
• Kugona kukuru. Nekuda kweizvi, bhokisi rakapedzwa richatora nzvimbo yakawanda muhunde.

Zvichienderana nezvakanakira uye zvakaipira, unogona kunzwisisa kuti mabhokisi ePHI anoshandiswa kupi. Kazhinji kazhinji anoshandiswa mukumisikidzwa uko kunoda ruzha uye kutaurwa bass. The phase inverter yakakodzera vateereri chero rap, zvemagetsi uye club music. Uye zvakare yakakodzera kune avo vasingade nzvimbo yemahara muhunde, sezvo bhokisi richatora inenge nzvimbo yese.

Bhokisi reFI rinokubatsira kuti uwane mamwe mabass kupfuura muWL kubva padiki dhayamita speaker. Zvisinei, izvi zvinoda nzvimbo yakawanda.

Ndeipi vhoriyamu yebhokisi inodiwa kune phase inverter?

• kune subwoofer ine dhayamita masendimita masere (8 cm), iwe uchada 20-20 malita ehuwandu hwemambure;
• ye10-inch speaker (25 cm) - 34-46 malita,
• ye 12-inch (30 cm) - 47-78 malita,
• ye 15-inch (38 cm) - 79-120 malita
• uye ye 18-inch subwoofer (46 cm) unoda 120-170 litita.

Sezvakaitika kune ZYa, nhamba dzisina kururama dzinopiwa pano. Zvisinei, munyaya yeFI, iwe unogona "kutamba" nehuwandu uye kutora kukosha kwakaderera pane izvo zvinokurudzirwa, uchitsvaga kuti ivhoriyamu ipi iyo subwoofer inotamba zviri nani. Asi usawedzera kana kuderedza inzwi zvakanyanya, izvi zvinogona kutungamirira mukurasikirwa kwesimba uye kukundikana kwemukurukuri. Zvakanakisisa kuvimba nemazano emugadziri we subwoofer.

Chii chinosarudza marongero eiyo FI bhokisi

Iyo yakakura vhoriyamu yebhokisi, iyo yakaderera iyo tuning frequency ichave, iyo bass kumhanya inoderera. Kana iwe uchida huwandu hwepamusoro, saka huwandu hunofanira kuderedzwa. Kana yako amplifier simba rechiyero ichipfuura chiyero chemutauri, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuita kuti vhoriyamu idiki. Izvi zvinodikanwa kuitira kugovera mutoro pamukurukuri uye kudzivirira kubva pakupfuura sitiroko. Kana iyo amplifier isina simba kupfuura mukurukuri, saka tinokurudzira kuita kuti vhoriyamu yebhokisi ive yakakura zvishoma. Izvi zvinoripa huwandu nekuda kwekushaikwa kwesimba.

Nzvimbo yechiteshi inofanirawo kuenderana nehuwandu. Avhareji yemukurukuri port nharaunda kukosha ndeaya anotevera:

ye8-inch subwoofer, 60-115 sq. cm ichadikanwa,

ye 10-inch - 100-160 sq. cm,

ye 12-inch - 140-270 sq. cm,

ye 15-inch - 240-420 sq. cm,

ye 18-inch - 360-580 sq. cm.

Kureba kwechiteshi kunokanganisa zvakare tuning frequency yebhokisi resubwoofer, iyo yakareba chiteshi, yakadzikira bhokisi rekuisa, ipfupi chiteshi, zvichiteerana, iyo tuning frequency yakakwira. Paunenge uchiverenga bhokisi re subwoofer, kutanga kune zvese, iwe unofanirwa kuzvijaira iwe nehunhu hwemukurukuri uye inokurudzirwa bhokisi paramita. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mugadziri anokurudzira zvakasiyana zvachose mabhokisi paramita pane akapihwa muchinyorwa. Mukurukuri anogona kunge aine hunhu husina mwero, nekuda kweiyo inoda bhokisi chairo. Subwoofer yakadaro inowanzowanikwa muKicker uye DD makambani ekugadzira. Zvisinei, vamwe vagadziri vanewo vatauri vakadaro, asi mune zviduku zvikuru.

Mavhoriyamu ane fungidziro, kubva uye kuenda. Ichasiyana zvichienderana nemukurukuri, asi sekutonga ivo vachave vari mupunga imwechete ... Somuenzaniso, kune 12 inch subwoofer, iyi 47-78 malita uye chiteshi chichava kubva 140 kusvika 270 square metres. ona, uye kuti ungaverenga sei vhoriyamu zvakadzama, isu tichadzidza zvese izvi mune zvinotevera zvinyorwa. Tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chapindura mubvunzo wako, kana uine chero chekutaura kana mazano, unogona kusiya mhinduro yako pazasi.

Ruzivo rwawakadzidza rwakakwana kune avo vanoda kudzidza kuverenga mabhokisi ega.

mhedziso

Takaisa simba rakawanda mukugadzira chinyorwa ichi, tichiedza kuchinyora mumutauro wakapfava uye unonzwisisika. Asi zviri kwauri kuti usarudze kuti takazviita here kana kuti kwete. Kana iwe uchiri nemibvunzo, gadzira musoro pa "Forum", isu nenharaunda yedu ine hushamwari tichakurukura zvese uye towana mhinduro yakanaka kwairi. 

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