Nhoroondo yeMitsubishi mota brand

Nhoroondo ye Mitsubishi Motor Corp. - imwe yemakambani makuru eJapan muindasitiri yemotokari, inyanzvi mukugadzirwa kwemotokari, marori. Hofisi huru iri muTokyo.

Nhoroondo yekuzvarwa kwekambani yemotokari yakadzokera kuma1870. Pakutanga, yaive imwe yemabhizimusi ekambani yemabasa akawanda iyo yakasarudzika kubva mukuchenesa oiri nekuvaka ngarava kune yekutengesa zvivakwa yakatangwa naYataro Iwasaki.

"Mitsubishi" yakatanga kuwanikwa muYataro Iwasaki yakanzi Mitsubishi Mail Steamship Co. uye yaibatanidza mabasa ayo netsamba inotakura vanhu.

Indasitiri yemotokari yakatanga muna 1917, pakagadzirwa mota yechiedza yekutanga, iyo Model A.Yainyorwa nenyaya yekuti yaive yekutanga isina-yakavakirwa modhi. Uye rakatevera gore rekutanga T1 rori rakagadzirwa.

Kugadzirwa kwemotokari dzevapfuuri panguva yehondo hakuna kuunza mari yakawanda, uye kambani yakatanga kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yechiuto, senge marori ehondo, ngarava dzechiuto uye kusvika pakubhururuka.

Kubva kutanga kwema1930, kambani yakatanga kukurumidza kusimudzira muindasitiri yemotokari, mukugadzirwa kwemapurojekiti mazhinji aive matsva uye asina kujairika munyika, semuenzaniso, yekutanga simba redhiziri rakagadzirwa, iro raizivikanwa nejekiseni yakanangana ne450 AD.

Muna 1932, B46 yakanga yatogadzirwa - bhazi rekutanga rekambani, iro rakanga rakakura uye rakakura, rine simba guru.

Kubatanidzwazve kwemapazi mukati mekambani, zvinoti ndege uye kuvaka ngarava, zvakaita kuti zvikwanisike kugadzira Mitsubishi Heavy Indasitiri, chimwe chezvinhu zvacho zvaive kugadzirwa kwemotokari dziine magetsi edhiziri.

Zviitiko zvitsva zvakashanda kwete chete kugadzira tekinoroji yakakosha mune ramangwana, asi zvakapawo mhando dzakawanda dzekuyedza dzema30s, pakati payo pakanga paine "Baba veSUVs" PX33 ine mavhiri ese, TD45 - rori ine simba redhiziri. unit.

Mushure mekukundwa muHondo Yenyika Yechipiri uye semhedzisiro yekutongwa kweJapan, mhuri yeIwasaki haina kugona kunyatsogadzirisa kambani, ndokuzotadza kudzora zvachose. Iyo indasitiri yemotokari yakakundwa uye kusimudzira kwekambani kwakadzivirirwa nevagari, avo vaive nechido chekuidzora pasi nekuda kwemauto. Muna 1950 Mitsubishi Heavy Indasitiri yakakamurwa kuita matatu emabhizinesi ematunhu.

Dambudziko repashure pehondo rehupfumi rakakanganisa zvakanyanya Japan, kunyanya munzvimbo dzekugadzira. Panguva iyoyo, mafuta aishomeka, asi mamwe magetsi akachengeterwa kugadzirwa kwekupedzisira uye Mitsubishi yakagadzira pfungwa yemafuta-anoshanda matatu-mavhiri marori uye scooter pane chero mafuta, kunze kwepeturu shoma.

Kutanga kwema50s kwaive kwakakosha kwete kwete chete kune kambani, asiwo kune nyika yese. Mitsubishi yakaburitsa yekutanga R1 bhiri-rekutyaira bhazi.

Nguva nyowani yekuvandudza mushure mehondo inotanga. Munguva yekutora Mitsubishi yakakamurwa kuita makambani madiki akazvimirira, ayo mashoma chete akasanganazve munguva yepashure pehondo. Iro iro zita rezviratidzo rakadzoreredzwa, iro raimbove rakarambidzwa nevapambi.

Kutanga kukura kwekambani kwakanangidzirwa kugadzirwa kwemarori nemabhazi, nekuti munguva yepashure pehondo, nyika yaida mhando dzakadai kupfuura zvese. Uye kubva muna 1951, marori mazhinji nemabhazi akaburitswa, ayo akakurumidza kuendeswa kune dzimwe nyika.

Kwemakore gumi, kudiwa kwemotokari kwakawedzerawo, uye kubva muna 10 Mitsubishi yave ichishingaira kukura mune iyi nzira. Mitsubishi 1960 - motokari yevafambi ine sedan muviri weboka rehupfumi yakaunza kudiwa kukuru.

Makomputa emabhazi ane mhando dzakasiyana dzemagetsi akapinda mukugadzirwa, uye marori mashoma gare gare akagadzirwa. Misa-musika mamodheru uye mota dzemitambo dzakaburitswa. Mitsubishi Mujaho mota dzaionekwa seimwe yepamusoro yekuhwina mibairo mumijaho. Kupera kwema1960 kwakazadzikiswa nekusunungurwa kweanozivikanwa Pajero SUV uye kupinda kwekambani kune imwe nhanho mukugadzirwa kwekirasi yepamusoro kwakapihwa Colt Galant. Uye nekutanga kwema70s, akange atove nemukurumbira uye aive neruzivo uye mhando pakati pevanhu vazhinji.

1970 yakaona kubatanidzwa kweese madhipatimendi anoshanda ekambani kuita rimwe hombe Mitsubishi Motors Corporation.

Iyo kambani nguva yega yega yaiita kuputika nekuburitswa kwemotokari nyowani dzemitambo, idzo dzinogara dzichihwina mibairo, nekuda kweiyo yepamusoro tekinoroji data uye kuvimbika. Pamusoro pekubudirira kukuru mukumhanya kwemotorsport, kambani yakazviratidza mundima yesainzi, sekugadzira ecological Mitsubishi Yakachena Air powertrains, pamwe nekuvandudzwa kweakanyarara shaft tekinoroji, iyo yakaumbwa muAstron80 powertrain. Pamusoro pemubairo wesainzi, vazhinji vanogadzira mota vakapa rezinesi iyi hunyanzvi kubva kumubatanidzwa. Mazhinji matekinoroji matsva akagadzirwa, kuwedzera kune yakakurumbira "yakanyarara shaft", sisitimu yakagadzirwa zvakare inojairana nemaitiro emutyairi Invec, yekutanga pasirese inodzorwa nemagetsi traction tekinoroji. Mazhinji ekuchinja injini matekinoroji akagadzirwa, kunyanya kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuita nharaunda powertrain tekinoroji iyo yaita kuti zvikwanise kugadzira yakadaro-powered powertrain ine jekiseni remafuta.

Iyo ine mukurumbira "Dakar Rally" inorumbidza mubatanidzwa nezita remutungamiri akabudirira mukugadzira uye izvi zvinokonzerwa nekukunda kwakawanda kwemujaho. Kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kunowedzera nekukurumidza mukambani, zvichiita kuti kugadzirwa kuwedzere kwemhando yepamusoro uye kwakakosha, uye kambani pachayo inotora chinzvimbo chinotungamira mumusika wepasirese maererano nehuwandu hwemotokari dzinogadzirwa. Imwe neimwe modhi inogadzirwa neimwe nzira yetekinoroji uye iyo inogadzirwa mhando inowana kukodzera uye mukurumbira nekuda kwemhando, kuvimbika uye kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi.

Muvambi

Yataro Iwasaki akazvarwa muna 1835 muchando muguta reJapan reAki mumhuri ine hurombo. Ndewemhuri yemasamura, asi nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakanaka yarasa zita iri. Pazera remakore gumi nemapfumbamwe akatamira kuTokyo kunodzidza. Zvisinei, mushure mekudzidza kwegore chete, akamanikidzwa kudzokera kumba, nekuti baba vake vakakuvadzwa zvakanyanya nechombo.

Iwasaki akakwanisa kudzoreredza zita remadzitateguru emadzitateguru ake kuburikidza nekuziva kwake neanoshandura Toyo. Kutenda kwaari, akagamuchira nzvimbo mumhuri yeTosu uye mukana wekudzikinura chinzvimbo chemadzitateguru. Pasina nguva akatora chinzvimbo chemumwe wemapazi emhuri.

Ipapo akatamira kuOsaka, nzvimbo yokutengeserana yeJapan panguva iyoyo. Madhipatimendi akati wandei edzinza rekare reTosu akarwara, ayo akashanda sehwaro hwesangano remangwana.

Muna 1870, Iwasaki akazova mutungamiri wesangano akaritumidza kuti Mitsubishi.

Yataro Iwasaki akafa aine makore makumi mashanu muna 50 muTokyo.

Chiratidzo

Munhoroondo yese, iyo Mitsubishi logo haina kuchinja zvakanyanya uye ine chimiro chemadhaimani matatu akabatana pane imwe nzvimbo pakati. Zvave kutozivikanwa kuti muvambi weIwasaki aibva kumhuri ine mukurumbira yemaSamurai uye kuti mhuri yeTosu yaivewo yevakuru. Mufananidzo wejasi remaoko remhuri yedzinza reIwasaki raisanganisira zvinhu zvakaita sedhaimani, uye mudzinza reTosu - mashizha matatu. Marudzi ese ari maviri emaelement kubva kugenera maviri aive nemakomboni pakati.

Nekudaro, mucherechedzo wemazuva ano makristasi matatu akabatana pakati, zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvehembe dzemhuri mbiri.

Mamwe matatu makristasi anomiririra iwo matatu akakosha misimboti yesangano: mutoro, kutendeseka uye kuvhurika.

Mitsubishi mota nhoroondo

Nhoroondo yeMitsubishi mota yakadzokera kumashure muna 1917, iko kubva pakuonekwa kweModel A. Asi munguva pfupi, nekuda kwehutsinye, mabasa, kushomeka kwekuda, kuendesa avo ekugadzira mauto kune kugadzirwa kwemarori emauto nemabhazi, ngarava uye avhiyesheni.

Munguva yepashure pehondo muna 1960, mushure mekutangazve kugadzirwa kwevanotakura mota, Mitsubishi 500 yakatanga, ichiwana mukurumbira wakakura. Ichisimudzira muna 1962 uye yatove, Mitsubishi 50 Super Deluxe yakave mota yekutanga munyika kuyedzwa mumhepo tunnel. Uyewo inozivikanwa nemotokari iyi ndiko kubudirira kwemigumisiro yakawanda mumitambo yemotokari, iyo iyo kambani yakatanga kutora chikamu.

Muna 1963 subcompact ine zvigaro zvina Minika yakaburitswa.

Colt 600/800 naDebonair vakave mamodheru kubva mumota dzemhuri uye vakaona pasi rose munguva ya1963-1965, uye kubvira 1970 yakakurumbira Colt Galant Gto (F akateedzana) akaona pasi rose, rakagadzirwa pachishandiswa mukwikwidzi wenguva shanu yemakwikwi.

Iyo 1600 Lancer 1973GSR inohwina mibairo mitatu yegore mune auto racing.

Muna 1980, yekutanga simba-inoshanda turbocharged dhiziri simba unit ine chinyararire shaft tekinoroji yakagadzirwa.

1983 yakaita ruzha nekuburitswa kwePajero SUV. Yakakwira tekinoroji dhizaini dhizaini, yakakosha dhizaini, yakakura, kuvimbika uye kunyaradza - zvese izvi zvakapindirana mumotokari. Akahwina mibairo mitatu pakuedza kwake kwekutanga mumakwikwi epasi rose eParis-Dakar Rally.

1987 yakatanga Galant VR4 - yakasarudzwa se "Motokari Yegore", yakashongedzerwa nekumisa kunoshanda nemagetsi kukwira.

Iyo kambani haimboregi kushamisika nekugadzirwa kwehunyanzvi hutsva, uye muna 1990 iyo 3000GT modhi yakatangwa nepamusoro-inoshanda ese-mavhiri dhiraivha kumiswa uye inoshanda aerodynamics, uye ine zita rekuti "Top 10 yakanakisa", ine mavhiri ese. dhiraivha uye turbo injini, iyo Eclipce modhi yakaburitswa gore rimwe chetero.

Mitsubishi mota haimire kusvika kunzvimbo dzekutanga mumijaho, kunyanya, aya akavandudzwa mamodheru kubva kuLancer Evolution akateedzana, uye 1998 inoonekwa segore rakabudirira kwazvo mujaho wekambani.

Iyo FTO-EV modhi yakapinda muGuinness Book reRekodhi semotokari yekutanga yemagetsi kutyaira 2000 makiromita mumaawa makumi maviri nemana.

Muna 2005, chizvarwa chechina cheEclipse chinozvarwa, chinozivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro uye dhizaini dhizaini.

Yekutanga compact compact off-road mota ine eco-hushamwari injini, iyo Outlander, yakatanga muna 2005.

Iyo Lancer Evolution X, ine yayo isingakundike dhizaini uye ese-vhiri-dhiraivha super-system, iyo zvakare yakafungidzirwa sechinhu chitsva chekambani, yakaona nyika muna 2007.

2010 yakaita imwe budiriro mumusika wepasi rose, ichiona mota yemagetsi i-MIEV ine tekinoroji yepamusoro uye inoonekwa semotokari isingadhure zvakanyanya maererano nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye inonzi "Greenest". Zvakare gore rino, iyo PX-MIEV yakatanga, iine hybrid power grid yekubatanidza system.

Uye muna 2013, imwe itsva SUV, Outlander PHEV, inotanga, iyo ine tekinoroji yekuchaja kubva kumatambo, uye muna 2014 modhi yeMiev Evolution III yakatora nzvimbo yekutanga mumakomo akaoma kukwira, zvichidaro zvichiratidza zvakare hukuru hweMitsubishi.

Baja Portalegre 500 iSUV itsva ya2015 ine tekinoroji itsva yemapatya-injini yekutyaira.

Iko kukurumidza kukura kwekambani, mapurojekiti etekinoroji nyowani uye kuenderera mberi kwavo, kunyanya munharaunda yezvakatipoteredza, kukunda kukuru kwemotokari dzemitambo chikamu chidiki chekuti nei Mitsubishi inogona kunzi mutungamiriri mupfungwa yese yekukosha uku. Innovation, kuvimbika, kunyaradza - ichi ndicho chikamu chiduku cheMitsubishi brand.