Nhoroondo yeDetroit Electric brand

Iyo Detroit Electric mota brand inogadzirwa neAnderson Electric Car Kambani. Iyo yakavambwa mu1907 uye nekukurumidza ikave mutungamiri muindasitiri yayo. Iyo kambani inonyanya kugadzirwa kwemagetsi emagetsi, saka ine yega niche mumusika wemazuva ano. Nhasi, mhando zhinji dzakaburitswa mumakore ekutanga ekuvapo kwekambani dzinogona kuonwa mumamiziyamu akakurumbira, uye shanduro dzekare dzinogona kutengwa pamari hombe, inongogona chete nevateresi nevanhu vakapfuma kwazvo. 

Motokari yakava chiratidzo chekugadzirwa kwemotokari pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi2016 uye yakahwina kufarira kwechokwadi kwevanoda mota, nekuti vaive manzwiro chaiwo mumazuva iwayo. Nhasi "Detroit Electric" yatove kufungidzirwa nhoroondo, kunyangwe hazvo mugore raXNUMX chete yemhando yemotokari dzemagetsi dzemazuva ano dzakaburitswa muhuwandu hushoma. 

Detroit Electric yakavambwa uye yakagadzirwa

Nhoroondo yekambani yakatanga mu1884, asi ipapo yaive ichizivikanwa zviri nani pasi pezita "Anderson Carriage Company", uye muna 1907 yakatanga kushanda sa "Anderson Electric Car Company". Iyo yekugadzira yaive muAmerica, mudunhu reMichigan. Pakutanga, dzese Detroit Magetsi mota dzaishandisa lead-acid mabhatiri, ayo mumazuva iwayo aive akakosha zviwanikwa pamutengo unodhura. Kwemakore akati wandei, pamubhadharo wekuwedzera (uyo waive madhora mazana matanhatu), varidzi vemota vanogona kuisa bhatiri resimbi-nickel rine simba.

Zvino, pakuroja bhatiri kumwe chete, mota inogona kufamba makiromita zana nemakumi matatu, asi iwo chaiwo manhamba akakwirira zvakanyanya - anosvika makiromita mazana matatu nemakumi mana. Detroit Mota dzemagetsi dzinogona kusvika kumhanya kwete anopfuura makiromita makumi matatu nemaviri paawa. Nekudaro, zvekutyaira muguta pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi130, ichi chaive chiratidzo chakanakisa. 

Kazhinji kazhinji, vakadzi navanachiremba vakatenga mota dzemagetsi. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemukati injini dzekutsva hadzina kuwanikwa kune wese munhu, nekuti kuti utange mota, yakawanda yekuedza kwemuviri yaifanira kuitwa. Izvi zvaikonzerwawo nenyaya yekuti mamodheru aive akanaka uye akanaka, aive negirazi rakakombama, raidhura kugadzira. 

Mucherechedzo uyu wakasvika pakakwirira pakukurumbira muna 1910, uye gore rega gore kambani yakatengesa kubva pam1 kusvika ku000 makopi. Zvakare zvakakonzera kufarirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi yaive mutengo wakakura wepeturu, uyo wakasimuka mushure meHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Detroit Electric mamodheru aisangova nyore chete, asi zvakare anotengeka maererano nebasa. Mumazuva iwayo, vaive vaJohn Rockefeller, Thomas Edison, uye mudzimai waHenry Ford, Clara. Mune yekupedzisira, chigaro chakakosha chevana chakapihwa, umo munhu aigona kuchovha kusvika pakuyaruka.

Nechekare muna 1920, kambani yakanga conditionally rakakamurwa muzvikamu zviviri. Iye zvino mitumbi uye zvemagetsi zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa zvakasiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, saka kambani yemubereki yakanzi "Iyo Detroit Electric Car Kambani".

Kubvisa uye kumutsidzira

Muma20s, mutengo wemotokari dzine injini dzemoto dzemukati wakadzikira zvakanyanya, izvo zvakatungamira mukuderera kwekuzivikanwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Nechekare muna 1929, mamiriro ezvinhu akawedzera zvakanyanya nekutanga kweKuderera Kukuru. Ipapo kambani yakundikana kufaira kubhuroka. Vashandi vakaramba vachishanda chete neodhodha imwe chete, iyo yaive yatove shoma muhuwandu.  

Izvo zvakange zvisati zvaitika kusvika pakakoromoka pamusika wemasheya muna 1929 kuti zvinhu zvakanyatsoipa. Detroit Electric yazvino yakatengeswa muna 1939, kunyangwe mhando zhinji dzaivepo kusvika 1942. Munguva yehupenyu hwese hwekambani, 13 mota dzemagetsi dzakagadzirwa.

Nhasi, zvisingaite mota dzinoshanda dzinogona kuwana rezinesi nekuti kumhanya kwemakiromita makumi matatu nemaviri paawa kunoonekwa sekuderera. Ivo anoshandiswa chete kune madaro mafupi uye mune zvisingawanzo zviitiko, sezvo paine matambudziko nekutsiva mabhatiri. Varidzi veModel havashandise ivo pachavo zvinangwa, ivo vanowanzo kutengwa sechikamu chekuunganidzwa uye sechidimbu chemu Museum. 

Muna 2008, kushanda kwebhizimisi kwakadzorerwa nekambani yeAmerica "Zap" uye nekambani yeChinese "Youngman". Vakabva varonga kuburitsa yakatemerwa mota dzakateerana zvakare, uye kutanga yakazara-chiyero kugadzirwa muna 2010. Basa rakatangawo kuwedzera kutengesa kwedzimotokari nyowani dzemagetsi, kusanganisira sedans nemabhazi.

Muna 2016, kopi ye "Detroit Electric" yakaonekwa pamusika mu "SP: 0" modhi. Iyo yevaviri-seater roadster yave inonakidza mhinduro yemazuva ano, yakazara ye999 mota dzakagadzirwa: iyo yekupihwa ishoma. Mutengo wechinhu chitsva chakadaro unogona kusiyana kubva ku170 euros kusvika ku000 euros, iyo mari inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kwemota, kushongedza kwayo kwemukati uye nyika yekutenga. Nyanzvi dzinoti "SP: 200" semari inobatsira, sezvo yakakwanisa kuve ngano mumakore mashoma. Iyi imotokari inodhura ine vakwikwidzi vakakomba: mota dzemagetsi kubva kuTesla, Audi, BMW uye Porsche Panamera. Mamiriro azvino ekambani haazivikanwe, uye pakange pasina nhau pawebhusaiti yepamutemo kubvira 000. 

Detroit Electric Museum inoratidzira

Dzimwe mota dzeDetroit Magetsi dzichiri kufamba, asi mazhinji acho anongoshanda sezvidimbu zvemu museum kuitira kuchengetedza nzira dzese nemabhatiri. PaEdison Technology Center muSchenectady, unogona kuona yakashanda zvizere uye yakagadziridzwa mota yemagetsi ine Union College. 

Imwe mienzaniso yakafanana iri muNevada, kuNational Automobile Museum. Yakagadzirwa muna 1904, uye kubva panguva iyoyo mabhatiri haana kuchinjwa mumotokari, uye bhatiri raEdison resimbi-nickel rakasarawo. Dzimwe mota shoma dzinoonekwa kuAustWorld Museum muBrussels, kuGerman Autovision uye kuAustralia Motor Museum. 

Kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari kunogona kufadza chero mushanyi sezvo achitaridzika kuva nyowani. Ese maeximeni akaunzwa ane makore anodarika zana, saka iwo ese anoda kutarisirwa chaiko.