Tesla Model X Bvunzo Dhiraivha
Iyo yemagetsi crossover ine masimba akadaro ayo anosviba mumaziso - iyo Model X iri kuwana 100 km / h nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo Audi R8, Mercedes-AMG GT uye Lamborghini Huracan. Zvinoita kunge Elon Musk akanyatso kumutsidzira mota
Tesla Motors haitengesi mota munzira yechinyakare. Semuenzaniso, uchifamba nemushopu muAmerica, unogona kugumburwa pane boutique ine mota dzemagetsi mune yekuratidzira. Vatengesi vekambani vanotenda kuti fomati iyi inokodzera zvirinani kune makuru magajeti.
Kune zvekare zvetsika mota zvekutengesa. Ndichipinda mune imwe yeiyi muMiami, ini ndakangoerekana ndangotarisa murume ane ndebvu akapfupika uye ndikangoziva pakarepo semunhu wemunyika. Akauya, akazvizivisa uye akabvunza kana akatenga Tesla kana kuti aingozviita.
Mukupindura, mumwe munhu wandaizivana naye akati iye anga atove neModel S uye Model X uye akandipa bhizinesi kadhi. Zvakazoitika kuti ndiye mukuru weMoscow Tesla Club Alexey Eremchuk. Ndiye iye akatanga kuunza Tesla Model X kuRussia.
Tesla haisi kutengeswa zviri pamutemo muRussia, asi huwandu hwedzimotokari dzinounzwa kunze dzakatopfuura mazana matatu. Vanofarira vanokodzera menduru dzekusindimara - hazvigoneke kushandira zviri pamutemo mota idzi muRussia.
Vaya vakatenga mota ye "European" uye vanogara pakati Russia vanokwanisa kuenda kuFinland kana kuGerman. Kune varidzi ve "vakadzi veAmerica" mamiriro acho akaomesesa. Vatengesi veEuropean vanoramba kushandira michina yakadai, uye kugadzirisa kwekutengesa kunodhura. Asi mhizha dzedu dzakadzidza kushandira mota dzadzo dzemagetsi ivo pachavo, uye Alexey akapa zvakawanda kuita uku.
Hazvina kuitika kuti panguva ino akazopedzisira ave kune mutengesi weTesla. “Chimwe chezvinhu zvisina kusimba zvaTesla ikoneti, iro rinovhunika uye kuita jamu kana risina kuvharwa zvakanaka. Tesla anoramba kutengesa zvikamu, uye pese pavanofanirwa kutsanangura kuti handigone kuunza mota kubva kuRussia, ”akatsanangura.
Tichiri kutaura, mushandi wekutengesa mota akaburitsa pakavhurika pakavharwa kiyi netambo mbiri refu. Zvinoitika kuti zvakare zvakaoma kwazvo kuunza Tesla nyowani kuRussia. Isu tinofanirwa kuenda kune hunyengeri - kunyoresa mota munyika yekutenga uye tobva tayipinza munzvimbo yeRussian Federation, semashandisirwo akaitwa. Mutengo wekuregererwa kwetsika unowedzera pamusoro pe50% kumutengo wemotokari.
United States ndeimwe nyaya. Izvo hazvidikanwe kutenga mota pano nemari chaiyo - unogona kuikweretesa nemubhadharo wemwedzi wega we1 2,5 kusvika XNUMX XNUMX madhora, zvinoenderana nesarudzo, iyo yakafanana chaizvo nevakwikwidzi.
Kekutanga nguva yandakatyaira Tesla yaive makore matatu apfuura, apo iyo-yemavhiri-ese Model S nemaviri emagetsi emagetsi yakaburitswa muP85D vhezheni, inokwanisa kumhanyisa kusvika 60 mph mumasekondi 3,2. Ipapo pakave nekuratidzwa kwakapetwa kwemotokari. Ehezve, iyo Tesla Model S ine wow maitiro, asi kwete maererano nehunhu hweanopedzisa zvinhu.
Iyo yepamusoro Model X P100D yakavakirwa papuratifomu imwechete se "Esca" uye inowanikwa mushanduro nhanhatu ine huwandu hwese kubva 259 kusvika 773 simba rebhiza. Vashambadziri havana kungofunga chete kuenda mune inozivikanwa crossover fomati, asi zvakare vakaedza kupa mota neakatowanda "machipisi".
Iyo crossover ichave ine hushamwari kuvhura musuwo painonzwa mutyairi nekiyi ichiuya, uye nenyasha uvhare iko nekukurumidza kana muridzi angobata bhureki rekumisa Iwo madhoo anogona zvakare kudzorwa kubva pakati yepakati-17-inch Monitor.
Iko mukati kuchiri kushoma, saka haugone kutarisira humbozha kubva paModel X. Asi hunhu hwekugadzira hwakura kana uchienzaniswa neModel S. Kubva pazvinhu zvidiki zvinofadza pane homwe mumikova, kufefetedza kwezvigaro, uye mbiru nedenga izvozvi zvakatemwa neAlcantara.
Iyo Tesla Model X ine zvakare ine kusimba yakakura girazi remhepo. Pakutanga, haucherechedze chiyero nekuda kwekukora muchikamu chepamusoro, asi kana iwe ukatarisa kumusoro, unonzwisisa kuti chikuru sei. Mhinduro iyi yakaratidza kuve inobatsira pamharadzano kana uchityaira netambo yekumira - mwenje wetraffic unoonekwa kubva chero papi.
Asi pane zvekare dambudziko: pakanga pasina nzvimbo yemavhiza ezuva, saka akaiswa akatwasuka pamatanda. Ivo vanogona kuendeswa kune chinzvimbo chinzvimbo nekusungirira kumashure-maonero girazi kuchikuva, uye iyo inogadzirisa magineti inobvaruka yotomatiki.
Zvigaro zvepamberi kubva kudivi "rinoshanda" zvinotaridzika setsika, asi kumashure kwapera nepurasitiki inopenya. Zvigaro zvechipiri-mutsara hazvizive kuchinja chinja cherestrest chakanangana nemutsago, semuma crossovers mazhinji, asi zvichiri kugadzikana kugara mukati mawo.
Kuti uwane iyo gallery, zvakakwana kungodzvanya bhatani pachigaro chechipiri-mutsetse, kuti iyo, pamwe nechigaro chepamberi, ifambe uye yedzerere kumberi. Iwe haufanire kukotama zvakanyanya - iyo yakavhurika "falcon bapiro" inobvisa denga pamusoro pemisoro yevatakurwi.
Mikova inogona kuvhurwa munzvimbo yakavharirwa, ichitarisa nhambwe kuchipingamupinyi, uye inokwanisa kushandura kona yekutsauka. Apa ndipo pavanosiyana kubva pamikova yekugunzira, ine kona yakatwasuka pagokora.
Zvigaro zvechitatu zvemitsara zviri pamuganhu wemba yevanopinda uye nehunde. Izvo hazvichakwanise kunzi zvevana, uye zvakaiswa munzira yekufamba, kusiyana neModel S. Ini ndakaiswa pamutsara wechitatu zvakanyatso nyatso, kunyangwe nekuwedzera kwemasendimita e184. Kana iwe uchifanira kutakura kwete chete vafambi, asiwo mukwende, saka zvigaro zvechitatu-mutsara zvinogona kubviswa nyore nyore pasi. Nenzira, usakanganwa kuti panzvimbo yechinyakare injini mupanda, Tesla ine imwezve trunk, kunyangwe iri diki kwazvo.
Pane imwe nguva seri kwevhiri, ndakachimbidzika kugadzirisa chigaro changu pachangu, ndichikanganwa nezvechairi nemirazi - ndaida chaizvo kubuda nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Rova Mercedes giya lever, rega mabhureki emabhureki, uye mashiripiti akatanga. Kubva pamamita ekutanga, ndakawana fungidziro yekuti ndanga ndichityaira mota iyi kweinopfuura mwedzi mumwe.
Mushure memazana mashanu m, Tesla Model X yakazviwana iri munzira yakasviba - kune yakaipa nzira kwete chete muRussia. Zvakazoitika kuti mugwagwa mukuru waive uchigadziriswa, asi zvaisakwanisika kuudzivirira nekuda kwekushaikwa kwenzira dzimwe. Chikonzero chakanakisa chekuyedza crossover muchiito.
Kunyangwe pakumhanya kwakaderera, muviri wakatanga kutenderera. Pakutanga zvaitaridza kuti kumiswa kwacho "kwakabatidzwa" mumitambo modhi, asi kwete. Zvingangodaro, chikonzero ndechekuti zvigaro zvepamberi zvakakwirira zvakanyanya - pendulum mhedzisiro inogadzirwa pane isina kukwana nzvimbo. Iyo yepamusoro iwe yaunogara, iyo yakakura iyo swing amplitude. Patakangotyaira tikapinda padivi remugwagwa, kusagadzikana kwese kwakabva kwaenda. Asi runyararo rwacho rwaipunzika nguva nenguva nekutora kwekudzora kwemamiriro ekunze.
Mberi kwaive nechikamu chakatwasuka uye chakasiyiwa - yaive nguva yekunzwa iyo chaiyo simba padanho repamusoro. Fungidzira kuti wakamira parobhoti, uye mwenje wegirini ukangouya chete, rori rinobondera kumashure kwemotokari nekumhanya kukuru ndokukusundira mumharadzano. Asina kujaira, kumhanyisa kwakadaro kunototyisa. Kushamisika kusagadzikana imhedzisiro yekuti mota yemagetsi inounza yakanyanya torque (967 Nm) mune ingangoita rese rev renji.
Panguva yekumhanyisa, runyararo runyararo rwe "trolleybus" rinonzwika rakasanganiswa neruzha rwemavhiri, asi chiri pachena ndechekunzwa kusingaenzaniswe nechimwe chinhu. Inokurumidza kwazvo uye inenge yakanyarara. Ehezve, simba raTesla harigumi, uye rinodzikira nekuwedzera kumhanya. Manzwiro angu akasimbisa hukuru hweModel X pamusoro pemapatya-engines Model S yandakachaira makore mashoma apfuura. Tesla crossover inowana zana mumasekonzi 3,1 - nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo Audi R8, Mercedes-AMG GT uye Lamborghini Huracan.
Pamugwagwa mukuru, unokasira kukanganwa nezvesimba remagetsi - ungangoda kumisa iyo autopilot! Iyo sisitimu inonyatsoda markup kana mota pamberi, kwaunogona "kunamatira". Mune ino modhi, unogona kunyatsotora tsoka dzako kubva pamakumbo uye nekuregedza mudhiraivho, asi mushure mechinguva mota inozokumbira mutyairi kuti apindure. Pakave neimwe tsaona inouraya gore rapfuura apo muridzi weTesla akamhanyiswa netiraki mumugwagwa wedivi. Zviitiko zvakadaro zvinokonzeresa kukuvadza mukurumbira, saka autopilot algorithm iri kugara ichivandudzwa.
Mamiriro ekunze akaoma senge sinou kana mvura inonaya inogona kupofomadza iyo autopilot, saka iwe unongoda kuvimba iwe pachako. Handikwanise kutaura kuti ndainzwa ndakasununguka kupfuudza kutonga kune autopilot. Ehe, inotsika uye inomhanyisa, uye mota inovakwazve pachiratidzo kubva pakutendeuka switch, asi kana Tesla Model X ichisvika pamharadzano, zvinopa chikonzero chekutya. Zvichamira here?
Chekutanga patent yemotokari yemagetsi chakapihwa makore anopfuura mazana maviri apfuura, uye nyika ichiri kushandisa injini dzemoto. Concept mota ine "nzvimbo" dhizaini, ichienda mukuteedzana, dzinotorerwa zvese zvadzo zvakanaka nekuda kwekunakidzwa kweruzhinji. Zvingave zvakadaro kwenguva yakareba kusvikira vakomana veTesla vafunga kumutsidzira mota. Uye vanoita kunge vakabudirira.
| Kureba, mm | 5037 |
| Kureba, mm | 2271 |
| Upamhi, mm | 1626 |
| Wiricheya, mm | 2965 |
| Dhiraivha | Yazara |
| Dhonza coefficient | 0.24 |
| Kunonyanyisa kumhanya, km / h | 250 |
| Kufambisa kubva ku0 kusvika 100 km / h, s | 3.1 |
| Kumhanyisa kubva ku0 kusvika 60 mph, s | 2.9 |
| Simba rese, hp | 773 |
| Rwizi rwekufambisa, km | 465 |
| Maximum torque, Nm | 967 |
| Kurema kwehuremu, kg | 2441 |
