Intercooler - chii uye kuti inoshanda sei?

Iyo intercooler chikamu chakakosha cheiyo pressurization system mumotokari dzemazuva ano, zvese peturu uye dizeli. Ndeipi, inoshanda sei uye chii chinogona kuputsa mairi? Zvose zvaunoda kuziva nezve intercooler zvinogona kuwanikwa munyaya yedu.

Chii chauchadzidza kubva pane ino post?

• Chii chinonzi intercooler?
• Ndeapi mabasa eintercooler?
• Ko intercooler malfunctions inooneka sei?

Kupfupi kutaura

Intercooler, sekureva kwazvinoita zita rehunyanzvi, yekuchaja mhepo inotonhorera, inotonhodza mweya unopfuura nemuturbocharger. Chinangwa ndechekuchengetedza kushanda kweiyo turbo. Mhepo inopisa ine mashoma mashoma, zvinoreva kuti mafuta mashoma anogona kupinda mumasilinda uye anoderedza simba reinjini.

Intercooler - kuchaja mhepo inotonhorera

Pakutanga kuona, iyo intercooler inoratidzika semotokari yemotokari. Kubatana uku kwakanyatsokodzera nekuti zvese zviri zviviri zvinoshanda mabasa akafanana. Radiator inotonhorera injini panguva air intercooler ichimhanya nepaturbocharger - kuitira kuti uwedzere kuvandudza kushanda kwe turbocharging.

Kushanda kweturbocharger, sekureva kunoita zita, mweya wakadzvanywa. Iyo yose nzira inofambiswa nemagasi emhepo anopukunyuka kubva mukamuri yeinjini, iyo, ichiyerera kuburikidza neiyo exhaust system kuenda kunze, inoisa turbine rotor mukufamba. Iko kutenderera kunoguma kunozoendeswa kune compressor rotor. Apa ndipo panopinda musimboti wekuchaja turbo. Iyo compressor inokwevera mumhepo kubva kune yekudyara system yobva yaimanikidza uye yoiburitsa pasi pekumanikidzwa kupinda mukamuri yekupisa.

Pamusana pekuti okisijeni yakawanda inopinda mumasilinda, mafuta emafuta anowedzerawo, uye izvi zvinokanganisa simba rejini. Tinogona kuona izvi neiyo equation iri nyore: mhepo yakawanda = kupisa mafuta akawanda = kushanda kwepamusoro. Mubasa rekuwedzera simba reinjini dzemotokari, dambudziko harina kumbobvira rave rekupa zvimwe zvikamu zvemafuta - zvinogona kuwanzwa. Zvaiva mumhepo. Kuedza kwekutanga kwakaitwa kukunda chipingamupinyi ichi nekuwedzera simba reinjini, asi zvakakurumidza kuva pachena kuti iyi yakanga isiri nzira yekubuda nayo. Dambudziko iri rakagadziriswa chete mushure mekuvakwa kwe turbocharger.

Intercooler inoshanda sei?

Dambudziko nderekuti mhepo inopfuura nemu turbocharger inopisa kusvika kune yakakosha tembiricha, inosvika 150 ° C. Izvi zvinoderedza kushanda kweturbocharger. Iyo inodziya mhepo, iyo inowedzera kuwanda kwayo kuderera. Ichi ndicho chikonzero intercooler inoshandiswa mumotokari. Inotonhodza mhepo iyo turbocharger "inopfira" mukamuri inopisa - inenge 40-60% paavhareji, zvinoreva zvakawanda kana zvishoma. 15-20% kuwedzera simba.

Kuburikidza neGIPHY

Iyo intercooler ndiyo yekupedzisira link mune yekutora system, saka kazhinji inowanikwa pamberi pemotokarikuseri kwebhampa. Kutonhora kunoitika nekuda kwekufamba kwemota nekuda kwekuyerera kwemhepo. Dzimwe nguva imwe nzira yekuwedzera inoshandiswa - jet yemvura.

Intercooler - chii chinogona kuputsa?

Nzvimbo ye intercooler iri kuseri kwebhampa yekumberi inoita kukundikana kunowanzoitwa nemichina - munguva yechando, inogona kukuvadzwa, semuenzaniso, nedombo kana ice block. Kana kuputika kunoitika semugumisiro wekukanganisa kwakadaro, kupisa kwemafuta-mhepo kusanganiswa kuchavhiringidzika. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nekudonha kweinjini simba, jerks panguva yekukurumidza uye lubrication ye intercooler. Unogonawo kuona zviratidzo zvakafanana kana mhepo inotonhorera ikava yakasvibasemuenzaniso, kana mafuta kana tsvina ichipinda muhurongwa kuburikidza neanopotera gasi recirculation valve.

Unofungidzira here kuti intercooler yemota yako haina kukwana? Tarisa uone avtotachki.com - iwe uchawana mhepo inotonhorera nemutengo wakanaka.

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