Edza drive Nissan Qashqai kurwisa Suzuki SX4 uye Subaru XV
Iyo Nissan Qashqai yakanga isiri yekutanga C-Kirasi hatchback ine yakakwira clearance, uye pakange pasina kubudirira-kutenderera kubudirira mumitsara yayo yakachena, yakasimba. Zvisinei, mumakore gumi motokari dzinopfuura mamirioni matatu dzakatengeswa pasirese. Vanokwikwidza - Suzuki SX4 uye Subaru XV - havana mukurumbira zvakadaro, asi izvi hazvireve zvachose kuti havana chekushora mutengesi.
Nekuchinja kwezvizvarwa, iyo Qashqai yakawedzera kukura uye ikozvino yataridzika kunge crossover, uye kwete senge mutakurwi hatchback. Nekutangwa kwekugadzirwa muSt. Petersburg, akatanga hupenyu hwake hwechitatu - atove mune imwe yemota dzakakurumbira muchikamu. Yenzvimbo crossover yakagamuchira kusimiswa kunoenderana nemamiriro edu, iine nyowani yekuvhundutsa uye nzira yakatambanudzwa.
Iyo-vhiri-rinotyaira Suzuki SX4 hatch pakutanga yakaridzwa muB-kirasi. Chizvarwa chinotevera chakakura muhukuru uye chakateedzera chizvarwa chekutanga "Qashqai": mbiru yekumashure yakakombamira, mwenje mikuru isina ruzivo, musiyano, ina-vhiri dhiraivhu modhi switch washer. Izvo zvaisakwanisika chete kudzokorora budiriro - iyo crossover, yakanzizve S-Cross, haina kuchinja zvakanyanya chinzvimbo pamusika weEuropean. MuRussia, akatanga zvakanaka muna 2014, mota dzakamira.
Munguva iyo iyo SX4 yaive isipo kwatiri, Suzuki akashanda pane zvakakanganiswa: akabvisa iyo variator, akawedzera turbo injini uye akaedza kuita kuti mota iwedzere kusimba. Ini ndakapfuura neiyo yekupedzisira - ine simba chrome grille "Ndinoda kuve Prado" uye mwenje mikuru inoita kunge yakakweretwa kubva kuSUV akati wandei saizi hombe uye haina kukosha inosanganiswa nemavhiri e16-inch mumabara akapamhama.
Subaru XV ndiyo yakanyanya iyo Impreza hatchback, asi nekuwedzera clearance kusvika 220 mm uye inodzivirira muviri kit. Kunyangwe paine mhino refu, inotaridzika kunge SUV kupfuura vamwe vatori vechikamu bvunzo. Ichi chi exotic chaicho muchikamu: yakatwasuka yakamira boxer injini, iko kutapurirana kwayo. Kuve iyo inodhura kwazvo crossover yeiyo Subaru brand, yaive ichiri yakaderera mukuzivikanwa kune mukuru Forester. Muna 2016, iyo XV yakaiswa restyling uye yakagamuchira nyowani marongero echassis, uye navo mutengo wemadhora 21, izvo zvakaita kuti crossover iwedzere kuwedzera.
Qashqai pakarepo inorasa kuwanda kwepurasitiki yakapfava, yakaringana mativi uye kupenya kwakasimba kwepiyano lacquer. Uye zvakare sarudzo - iye chete ane panoramic sunroof uye ese-anotenderera makamera. Yakajairwa kufamba inodzidza nezve traffic jams kuburikidza neredhiyo chiteshi uye pakarepo kuverenga nzira.
Subaru XV yakadzoreredzwa ine maakisheni akanaka nealuminium uye piyano lacquer, asi kunzwa kwehunhu kunoshatiswa nemipaka yakafara uye kusona kusina kuenzana paganda. Iyo mukati meSuzuki SX4 yakachinjirawo kune iri nani - yakapfava kumberi fascia, kufamba kwazvino - asi pakati pemotokari dzekuyedza ndiyo ine mwero kwazvo. Mune yekumusoro-kumagumo kumisikidzwa, imwechete jira chigaro upholstery, chete nekusiyanisa kusona. Multimedia Subaru inopa kumwe kunyorera, Suzuki - yepamusoro izwi kudzora, asi ivo havazive maitiro ekuverenga nzira ichifunga nezve traffic jam.
Iyo Nissan Qashqai yakafara mumafudzi uye iri pamusoro pemakwikwi mu wheelbase. Mune dzidziso, mutsara wayo wechipiri unofanirwa kuve wakasununguka uye wakapamhama, paine mamwe maipi emhepo. Asi kutaura zvazviri, sofa yemusofa inoiswa pasi kana ichienzaniswa nevanokwikwidza. Mumusoro uye mumusoro, iyo Nissan inowirirana yakanyanya compact Suzuki uye yakaderera kune iyo Subaru. Huru yeSX4 yakaenzana neNissan, asi kana zvigaro zvekumashure zvakapetwa pasi, Qashqai inotsiva. Suzuki inotungamira nzira iri nyore, iine yakadzika kurodha kukwirira uye pasi pevhu chengetedzo. XV ine trunk isinganzwisisike uye yakamanikana - ingori pamusoro peXNUMX litita.
Iyo Nissan Qashqai yakapfava yakafara chigaro ine chinogadziriswa lumbar rutsigiro inonyaradza, iyo gobvu A-mbiru inokanganisa kuoneka, asi inotaridzika kuvimbika, sekunge ichisimbisa simba remuviri. Subaru ine chigaro chakakora kwazvo, chemitambo, uye iyo maonero akafanana neyakavhurika jongwe renendege. Iyo nondescript SX4 chigaro isingatarisirwe kugadzikana uye inodziya, uye kumhara pano ndiko kwakaderera kwazvo - wenguva dzose mutakurwi hatchback.
Nissan Qashqai inomhanyisa nehusimbe - injini iri kumanikidza kutinhira, tsono yetachometer inosimuka ichienda kunzvimbo tsvuku, asi pakubuda - inomhanya yerabha. Subaru XV ine yechipiri mhepo yekumhanyisa: yakanaka kunhonga pakutanga uye imwezve, asi padyo ne60 km paawa. Iyo kusiyanisa inoshanda nekukurumidza pano uye iri kunetseka kuti ifanane neyechinyakare "otomatiki". Suzuki SX4 inoita fungidziro yeakanyanya kurarama mune matatu - nekuda kweiyo turbo injini, iyo inogadzira yepamusoro torque yatove pa1500 crankshaft rpm, iko kukurumidza kuita kwechitanhatu-kumhanya otomatiki kutapudza uye diki diki massa.
Maererano nepasipoti, ndeiyi: kumhanyisa kweSuzuki kuenda ku100 km / h kunotora 10,2 s, asi zvine mutsindo, simba re crossovers harina kusiyana zvakanyanya, nechegumi chechipiri. Qashqai ndeye 0,2 masekondi nekukurumidza kupfuura XV. Subjectively, ndiyo inononoka, ndosaka uchishungurudza iyo yekuwedzera. Zvinotoshamisa kuti chirango chekumhanyisa chakauya chete kumota iyi.
Iyo Nissan crossover yaive zvakare yakanyanya kushatisa: mumigwagwa yemumigwagwa, peturu yekushandisa yakakwira kusvika ku11 litita. Subaru ine mudenga ane mutambi ane huremu hwakaenzana uye simba rakachinja kuve rita. Chidiki chidiki chakaratidzirwa neiyo Suzuki turbo injini: angangoita gumi litita, zvinoenderana nekuverengwa kwekomputa yemabhodhi.
Ese-mavhiri ekufambisa ecrossovers akaumbwa zvakafanana: iyo yekumberi axle yakabatana otomatiki nekawanda-ndiro dhiraivhu. Musiyano uripo kunyanya mumadhireji uye mamwe maodhi. Qashqai inogona kugadzirwa pamberi-vhiri dhiraivha nekushandura washer - hupfumi hwemafuta hwakanyanya kukosha kwariri. Kune ekunze-munzira mamiriro, iyo Lock modhi inoitirwa - kusvika makumi mana km / h, iyo tambo ichagoverwa zvakaenzana pakati pemakona.
Iyo SX4 clutch inogona zvakare kuvharirwa nechisimba, asi chete kune iyi Suzuki ine akasarudzika echando neMitambo modhi. Muchiitiko chekutanga, mota inopindura yakanyorovera kune gasi, uye zvemagetsi zvinopfuudza yakawanda torque. Muchikamu chechipiri, batira inoshanda ne preload, iyo yekuwedzera inowedzera, uye kubata kweyakagadzika kunopera.
Subaru haibvumiri kupindira mune ese-vhiri dhizaini system - iyo yemagetsi pachayo inogovera traction pakati pemakona. Iyo XV's multi-plate clutch yakaiswa mune imwe crankcase nekutakura uye saka haityi kupisa off-road. Mukufungidzira, Subaru inofanirwa kunge iri yakanyanya kutungamira mutyairi uye mutambo, asi hapana modhi dzakakosha dzinopihwa pano.
Hunhu hweQashqai ndiyo ine runyararo uye yemadhorobha - kunyangwe iyo mitambo yemitambo yemagetsi inongobata sitiringi pasina kuwedzera mhinduro. Iyo yekudzikamisa sisitimu inoitirwa kuitira yakanyanya kuchengetedzeka uye inotsikirira inodzvinyirira chero zano rekutsvedza. Zvinotoshamisa kuti inodzima zvachose. Kumiswa kweiyo Russian vhezheni yakashandisirwa migwagwa yakaipa, asi ichiri kupfuura nemumaburi uye kuvakwa kwechando zvishoma zvine hukasha. Pamwe, nekuda kwekutasva bhiza, apa zvaibvira kusiya kurwa nemipumburu uye kuita kuti crossover inyorove.
Iyo Subaru XV inoratidza rally genes: ine rakapinza kudhiraivho uye yakanyanya kugadzikana kuturika mumugwagwa wevhu. Asi kuenda kune ese Subarov nyeredzi hazvishande: kuongororwa kwemasimba emagetsi kunogona kungopera simba, asi hakudzime zvachose. Iyo Suzuki SX4 muSport modhi nyore uye inofungidzirwa kutasva padivi. Nekuda kwematai akakora, mota inoshanda zvakanaka kuburikidza nemakomba, asi nekuda kwechikonzero chimwe chete, maitiro ayo akaderera kune Subaru mukupinza. Kubviswa kwepasi kwepasi kwepasi ndiko kudiki pane dzese mota mumuedzo, uye iyo-yemavhiri ese inosanganisirwa nesemi-yakazvimirira kumashure danda.
Huru hwamanda kadhi `` Nissan Qashqai '' - Russian musangano, izvo zvakaita kuti mitengo. Uye akasiyana sarudzo, pakati payo pane kunyange dhiziri. Yakareruka crossover ine 1,2-litre peturu turbo injini, "makanika" uye pamberi-vhiri dhiraivha inodhura $ 13 nemari shoma. Iyo maviri-litre vhezheni ine ese-mavhiri ekutyaira uye variator anodhura kubva $ 349 kusvika $ 20.
Suzuki zvakare ine yekutanga mamirioni emadhora vhezheni, asi iyo turbo uye ese-mavhiri ekutyaira anodhura anodarika $ 21. Subaru XV inopihwa chete neese-mavhiri ekutyaira, eiyo vhezheni ine CVT ivo yavanobvunza $ 011, uye yakatemwa edition Hyper Edition yatodhonzera $ 21. Chero zvazvingaitika, kunyangwe iwo ekumusoro-magumo shanduro dzeXV uye SX011 dzakaderera kune iyo Qashqai mune zvishandiso.
Suzuki SX4 akashamiswa zvinofadza nehunhu hwayo hwokurwisa. Qashqai yakaderera kune vakwikwidzi mune mamwe maratidziro, asi kazhinji zvirinani zviri nani - hunhu hwakatowanda, kunyangwe zvichinetsa. Ino ndiyo nguva yaunogona kutora mota upofu uye usingazvidembi. Suzuki naSubaru vanoda nzira inofungidzirwa: iwe unofanirwa kuisa pamberi, kuyera nharo dzese uye sarudza kana, semuenzaniso, nekuda kwezvinangwa zvemutyairi, zvakakodzera kubhadhara kutakurirwa kubva kuKEA kakati wandei pagore.
| Tora | ||
| Crossover | Crossover | Crossover |
| Zviyero: kureba / upamhi / kukwirira, mm | ||
| 4377 / 1837 / 1595 | 4300 / 1785 / 1585 | 4450 / 1780 / 1615 |
| Wiricheya, mm | ||
| 2646 | 2600 | 2635 |
| Ground clearance, mm | ||
| 200 | 180 | 220 |
| Trunk vhoriyamu, l | ||
| 430-1585 | 430-1269 | 310-1200 |
| Kurema kwehuremu, kg | ||
| 1480/1531 | 1235/1260 | 1430-1535 |
| Huremu hwakazara, kg | ||
| 1997 | 1730 | 1940 |
| mhando yeinjini | ||
| Peturu mumhepo | Turbocharged peturu | Peturu mumhepo |
| Kushanda vhoriyamu, cubic metres cm. | ||
| 1993 | 1373 | 1995 |
| Max. simba, hp (paRpm) | ||
| 144 / 6000 | 140 / 5500 | 150 / 6200 |
| Max. kutonhora. nguva, Nm (pa rpm) | ||
| 200 / 4400 | 220 / 1500-4000 | 196 / 4200 |
| Rudzi rwekutyaira, kufambisa | ||
| Yakazara, musiyano | Yakazara, AKP6 | Yakazara, musiyano |
| Max. kumhanya, km / h | ||
| 182 | 200 | 187 |
| Kufambisa kubva ku0 kusvika 100 km / h, s | ||
| 10,5 | 10,2 | 10,7 |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa, l / 100 km | ||
| 7,3 | 6,2 | 7 |
| Mutengo kubva, $. | ||
| 20 211 | 21 613 | 21 346 |
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