chii? VET bhatiri rinorevei?
Bhatiri inoita basa rinokosha mumotokari dzemazuva ano. Iri mairi kuti kuunganidza kwekubhadhara kubva kune jenereta kunoitika. Bhatiri inovimbisa kushanda kwakajairika kwevatengi vese vemagetsi mumotokari panguva iyo mota yakamira. Zvakare, kana uchitanga injini, mhepo yekutanga kubva mubhatiri inotumirwa kune inotangisa kutenderedza crankshaft flywheel.
Nekuda kwekushanda, bhatiri refekitori rinoshanda kunze kwekushandisa kwayo uye mutyairi anoda kutenga bhatiri idzva. Pamapeji eruzivo rwedu portal Vodi.su, takataura kakawanda nezve misimboti yekushanda, malfunctions uye marudzi emabhatiri. Muchikamu chino, ndinoda kugara pamabhatiri eWET mune zvakadzama.
Mhando dzemabhatiri ekutungamirira-asidhi
Kana bhatiri risina kurongeka, nzira iri nyore yekutora imwe itsva ndeyekuverenga zvinotaurwa nemirairo. Muzvitoro zvezvikamu zvemotokari, unogona kuwana marudzi akasiyana-siyana emabhatiri, mazhinji atakanyora nezvawo pakutanga:
- GEL - kuchengetedza-isina mabhatiri. Havana yakajairika mvura electrolyte, nokuda kwekuwedzera silica gel kune electrolyte, iri mune jelly-senyika;
- AGM - pano iyo electrolyte iri mu fiberglass masero, ayo mukugadzirisa kwawo akafanana nesiponji. Iri rudzi rwechigadzirwa chinoratidzwa nepamusoro pekutanga mafungu uye kukwanisa kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Mabhatiri akadaro anogona kuiswa zvakachengeteka pamucheto uye akashandurwa. Iva werudzi rusina kutarisirwa;
- EFB tekinoroji yakafanana neAGM, ine mutsauko chete wekuti mahwendefa pachawo anoiswa mune inoparadzanisa yakagadzirwa negirazi faibha yakaiswa ne electrolyte. Iri rudzi rwebhatiri zvakare rine mafungu ekutanga ekutanga, anobuda zvishoma nezvishoma uye akanakira tekinoroji yekutanga-yekumisa, inoda kugara ichipihwa ikozvino kubva kubhatiri kuenda kune inotangisa kutanga injini.
Kana tikataura nezve mabhatiri, uko kunoratidzwa WET zita, isu tiri kubata neyakajairwa tekinoroji umo mahwendefa anonyudzwa mumvura ye electrolyte. Saka, mabhatiri eWET ndiwo anonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando yemabhatiri e-lead-asidhi ane electrolyte yemvura nhasi. Izwi rekuti "WET" rinoturikirwa kubva ku English - liquid . Iwe unogona zvakare dzimwe nguva kuwana zita rekuti "Wet Cell Battery", kureva, bhatiri rinochajwa rine maseru emvura.
Mhando dzeWet Cell Batteries
Kutaura zvazviri, vanowira mumapoka matatu makuru:
- zvizere serviced;
- semi-serviced;
- isina kutarisirwa.
Yekutanga haichashandi. Kubatsira kwavo kwaiva mukana wekuparara kwakakwana nekutsiviwa kwete kwete chete electrolyte, asiwo mahwendefa ekutungamirira ivo pachavo. Yechipiri mabhatiri akajairika ane plugs. Pawebhusaiti yedu Vodi.su, takagara panzira dzekuvachengeta uye kuvabhadharisa: nguva dzose kutarisa kweyero yemvura, kukwira nemvura yakasvibiswa kana zvichidikanwa (zvinokurudzirwa kuisa kumusoro kwe electrolyte kana sulfuric acid chete pasi pekutariswa kwehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi. vashandi), kuchaja nzira yakananga uye alternating ikozvino.
Pamotokari dzechiGerman neJapan kugadzirwa, mabhatiri emahara emahara anowanzo kuisirwa zvakananga kubva pamutsetse wegungano, anogona kuenda pasi pezvipfupiso:
- SLA;
- VRLA.
Izvo hazvigoneke kuvhura yekuchengetedza-yemahara accumulator, asi ivo vane yakakosha valve meshini yekumisikidza kumanikidza. Ichokwadi ndechokuti iyo electrolyte inowanzoita evaporate pasi pemutoro kana panguva yekuwedzera, zvichiteerana, kumanikidza mukati mekesi kunokwira. Kana vharuvhu yakanga isipo kana kuvharwa netsvina, pane imwe nguva bhatiri raizoputika.
SLA ibhatiri rine simba rinosvika makumi matatu Ah, VRLA inodarika makumi matatu Ah. Sezvo mutemo, mabhatiri akavharidzirwa anobudiswa nemhando dzakanyanya kubudirira - Varta, Bosch, Mutlu nevamwe. Havadi chero chekuchengetedza zvachose. Chinhu chimwe chete ndechokuti vanofanira kugara vachicheneswa tsvina kuitira kuti vadzivise valve kubva pakuvhara. Kana bhatiri yerudzi urwu ikatanga kubuda nekukurumidza kupfuura zvakajairika, tinokurudzira kubata masevhisi ehunyanzvi, sezvo kuchaja bhatiri rakadaro kunoda kugara uchitariswa, kuyerwa nguva dzose kwezvino uye voltage mumabhangi.
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