Kwayedza drive BMW 520d / 530d Kushanya: imwe nzira

Kusangana neye itsva edition ye "shanu" inoitwa nechiteshi ngoro

Nekupaya kwayo 730kg, mota yakasimba yeBMW Series 5 mukana wekuwana zvakawanda usina kutenga SUV, uye hwaro hutsva 190-litre dhiziri ine XNUMXbhp. chipo chinogamuchirwa zvakakwana.

Kana tichienzanisa "zvigadzirwa zvevatengi" senge crossover kana chiteshi chengoro, iyo BMW X5 uye BMW 5 Series Yekutenderera inogara ichiuya mupfungwa. Kana tikasasiya chinhu chemigwagwa yakaipa, chii chimwe chingamanikidza vatengi kutsiva mota yakasimba uye yakapamhamha yemhando "shanu" neX5? Ehe, isu tese tinoziva nezve chigaro chepamusoro uye kunzwa kwekuchengeteka, pamwe nenzvimbo yakawanda mumhando dzeSUV. Yet…

Pfungwa idzi dzinodzoka kwandiri mushure mekutyaira iyo nyowani BMW 5 Series. Nekudaro, ine vhoriyamu yakakura kwazvo yemukati, inopa masimba akachena zvakanyanya kupfuura iyo SUV modhi ine yakareruka (inopfuura 300kg) uremu uye yepazasi yegiravhiti, pamwe neaerodynamics iri nani, nepo kutapurirana kwechipiri kuchiripowo.

Nekudaro, chinonakidza ndechekuti mutengo wemamodeli ese uri padyo chaizvo. Zviripachena isu tichafanirwa kutaura nezve izvi zvakare panobuda X5 nyowani.

Humambo hwedhiziri

Iyo 5 Series Touring ndiyo yekupedzisira yemhuri mota yevanhu nemakambani anogona kuitenga uye anonamatira kumufananidzo wavo. Mota dzekuyedza dzekuratidzwa kweiyo station wagon version ye5 Series, mukati inonzi G31, idhiziri BMW 520d Touring uye 530d Touring.

Kusiyana neiyo sedan vhezheni, ngoro nyowani inotsamira pamotokari dzakadaro - uye anopfuura makumi masere muzana emakopi akatengeswa emota iyi ane tsamba "d" mukududzirwa. Nenzira, ichi ndicho chizvarwa chechishanu che80 Series, iyo ine chiteshi chengoro vhezheni.

Kubva 1991, motokari dzinosvika mamiriyoni 31 emhando iyi dzakagadzirwa, uye chechitanhatu chega chega "shanu" ingoro yechiteshi. Nekudaro, pamusika weG530 wekutanga, vatengi vachange vaine 252i peturu (ine 540-hp maviri-lita injini) uye 340i (XNUMX-litre unit).

Takarova mugwagwa mumotokari ine diki injini yedhiziri, iyo, kunyangwe iine turbine imwe chete, yatove neyakaomarara 190 hp. uye torque ye400 Nm. Muchina chaiwo usinganetse ne1700 kilograms pa520d. Ndiyo chete mota inogona kuhodha ine six-speed manual - dzimwe dzose dzine sere-speed automatic.

Kunenge kusina ruzha runopinda mukabhini, nekuda kwezvose zviri zviviri zvechizvino-zvino uye mamwe matanho akakomba ekudzivirira ruzha, kusanganisira girazi rakagadzirwa nemhepo uye injini yakazara yekuputira kubatsira kuichengeta.

Nekudaro, kana iwe uchida iyo yakasarudzika mafaro ayo epamusoro-mashandiro matanhatu-piezo majekiseni ane silky softness, 2500 bar jekiseni kumanikidza uye zvese izvo 620 Nm zvinogona kuendesa, zvirinani kutarisa pa530d. Nekudaro, iwe uchafanirwa kubhadhara imwezve $ 11 kuti uite izvi.

730 kg kuripa

Kunge sedan, iyo Yekutenderera ine yakajeka kubatanidzwa kwekunyaradza uye kukona kudzora. Kumiswa kwekumberi nemawoko evhiri kunodzikamisa masimba akamira kubva kuma steering mauto, ayo anobatsira kudzora kukanganisa kweiyo sisitimu uye nekugadzira yakanangana uye yakachena yekutyaira kunzwa.

Zvichienderana neshanduro, inowirirana inofamba ine kusiyanisa hutachiona hwechiyero uye yekumashure-steer kugona kunowanikwa pakukumbira, pamwe neanogadzirisa dampers, anoshanda kumashure anti-roll bar uye, zvekare, iyo Dual xDrive kufambisa. Nekudaro, kune avo vanosarudza chiteshi vhezheni vhezheni, mweya wemweya wekumiswa kumashure unosanganisirwa seyakajairwa.

Chizvarwa chitsva ichi chakareba 36mm kupfuura chakachitangira, chakafara mamilimita masere uye chine 7mm refu vhiribase. Nhamba yekutakura yakawedzerwa kubva pa560 kusvika ku570 litita, uye mubhadharo wakawedzerwa kusvika 120 kg zvichienderana neshanduro uye unosvika pachiitiko 730 kg.

Zvese izvi zvinosanganiswa nekudzikiswa kwehuremu hunosvika 100 kg nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemusanganiswa wezvinhu zvakareruka munzvimbo dzese dzinogoneka - semuenzaniso, kumberi nekumashure zvivharo uye magonhi akagadzirwa nealuminium, uye chinovharira pakati peinjini uye. imba yekutandarira inogadzirwa nemagnesium. Zviripachena, nyanzvi dzemugero wemhepo muMunich dzakaitawo basa rakanaka, nekuti iyo flux coefficient ndeye 0,27.

Mune modhi yepamberi yakadaro, zvine musoro kuti masystem ekubatsira asanganise yakazara yeBavaria suite, asi kune izvi zvinowedzerwa magetsi emagetsi emagetsi epamberi (sarudzo) nekwaniso yekubatidza danda remamita mazana mashanu. Kune avo vari kutsvaga mamwe maitiro, pane anoshamisa M mapakeji anosanganisira ekunze emuchadenga zvinhu uye kudzikisira kumiswa.

Uye, hongu, infotainment uye yekubatanidza - mune iyi kesi iri muchimiro cheiDrive ine inotenderera controller, XNUMX-inch monitor, mirairo yezwi uye gestures, uye yekubatanidza kune mobile world neBMW Yakabatana.