Contactless kuvesa hurongwa

Marongedzero emota mumota anodikanwa kuitira kubatidza musanganiswa wemhepo-peturu uyo ​​wapinda mu cylinder yeinjini. Inoshandiswa muzvikwata zvine simba zvinomhanya nepeturu kana gasi. Injini yedhiziri ine imwe nzira yekushandisa. Ivo vanoshandisa chete inonanga mafuta jekiseni (kune zvimwe zvigadziriso zvemafuta masisitimu, verenga pano).

Muchiitiko ichi, chikamu chitsva chemhepo chakamanikidzwa mu humburumbira, ino mune ino kupisa kupisa kwemoto wedhiziri. Iyo nguva iyo piston inosvika pamusoro yakafa pakati, iyo yemagetsi inosasa mafuta mukati meiyi humburumbira. Iko kusanganiswa kunodzima pasi pesimba rekupisa kwakanyanya. Mumota dzemazuva ano dzine simba rakadai, CommonRail mhando mafuta system inowanzo shandiswa, iyo inopa akasiyana modhi emafuta emafuta (inotsanangurwa zvakadzama mune imwe ongororo).

Basa re peturu unit rinoitwa neimwe nzira. Mukushandurwa kuzhinji, nekuda kweiyo yakaderera octane nhamba (zvazviri, uye nemabatirwo ayo, zvinotsanangurwa pano) peturu inobatidza panodzika tembiricha. Kunyangwe mota zhinji dzeprimiyamu dzinogona kugadzirwa neinanga jekiseni powertrains inomhanya pane peturu. Kuti musanganiswa wemweya nepeturu ubatise zvishoma kudzvinyirira, injini yakadai inoshanda pamwe chete nemagetsi.

Zvisinei nekuti jekiseni remafuta uye dhizaini dhizaini zvinoitwa sei, zvinhu zvakakosha muSZ ndezvi:

• Kubatidza coil (mune mamwe emhando dzazvino mota mamodheru panogona kunge paine akati wandei), izvo zvinogadzira yakakwira magetsi magetsi;
• Spark plugs (Chaizvoizvo kenduru rimwe rinovimba nesirinda rimwe), iro rinopihwa magetsi panguva yakakodzera. Spark inoumbwa mairi, ichipaza iyo VTS musilinda;
• Distributor. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwehurongwa, inogona kunge iri michina kana yemagetsi.

Kana masisitimu ese ekuvesa akapatsanurwa kuita mhando, ipapo pachave nemaviri. Yokutanga ndeyekubatana. Takatotaura nezvake mune imwe wongororo... Rudzi rwechipiri harusvikike. Isu tichango tarisa pazviri. Tichakurukura kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvarinazvo, mashandiro aro, uye zvakare nemhando ipi yekukanganisa iriko mune ino yekutsvaira system.

Chii chinonzi contactless mota kuvesa system

Pamotokari dzekare, sisitimu inoshandiswa mune iyo vharuvhu iri yemhando yekudyidzana transistor. Kana pane imwe nguva mahukama akabatana, denderedzwa inoenderana yekomboni yemoto inovhara, uye nemhepo yakakura inogadzirwa, iyo, zvinoenderana nedunhu rakavharwa (chifukidziro chekuparadzira chinokonzera izvi - verenga nezvazvo pano) inoenda kukenduru inoenderana.

Kunyangwe paine kugadzikana mashandiro eSZ yakadaro, nekufamba kwenguva yaida kuvandudzwa. Chikonzero cheichi kusakwanisa kuwedzera simba rinodiwa kubatidza VST mune mamwe ma mota emazuva ano nekuwedzera kudzvinyirira. Uye zvakare, pakumhanya kwakanyanya, iyo vheji yemakanika haina kusangana nebasa rayo. Chimwe chakakanganisika cheichi chishandiso ndiko kupfeka kweanofambidzana neanotyora-muparidzi. Nekuda kweizvi, hazvigoneke kuchenesa nekuchenesa iyo nguva yekuvesa (pakutanga kana kumberi) zvichienderana neinjini inomhanya. Nezvikonzero izvi, yemhando yekubata SZ haina kushandiswa pamotokari dzazvino. Panzvimbo iyoyo, isina kutaurirana analogue yakaiswa, uye system yemagetsi yakauya kuzotsiva, nezvayo kuverenga zvakadzama pano.

Iyi sisitimu inosiyana neyakatangira mukuti mairi maitiro ekugadzira kubuda kwemagetsi kumakenduru haachapiwi nemuchina, asi nerudzi rwemagetsi. Iyo inokutendera iwe kugadzirisa iyo kuvesa nguva kamwe, uye kwete kuchichinja sezvazviri mukati mehupenyu hwese hwekushanda hweyuniti yemagetsi.

Kutenda kuunzwa kwemamwe emagetsi, iyo yekudyidzana system yakagamuchira kuwanda kwekuvandudza. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kuiisa pane zvekare, umo KSZ yakamboshandiswa. Iyo chiratidzo chekuumbwa kwepamusoro-voltage pulse ine inductive mhando yekuumbwa. Nekuda kwekuchengetedzwa kusingadhuri uye hupfumi, BSZ inoratidza kugona kwakanaka panjini dzemuchadenga ine vhoriyamu diki.

Ndeyei uye inoitika sei

Kuti tinzwisise kuti nei nzira yekusangana yaifanirwa kuchinjirwa kune isina kuonana, ngatibatei musimboti wekushanda kweinjini yemukati yemoto. Musanganiswa wepeturu nemhepo zvinopihwa pakurova sitiroko apo pisitoni inofamba ichienda kunzvimbo yepasi yakafa. Iyo vharuvhu yekudya inozovhara uye iyo yekumanikidza sitiroko inotanga. Kuti mota ibudirire zvakanyanya, zvakakosha kuti uone nguva iyo pazvinenge zvakakodzera kutumira chiratidzo kuti ibudise mweya wepamusoro-soro.

Mukubatana masisitimu ari muparidzi, panguva yekutenderera kweiyo shaft, mabhatani evhavha akavharwa / akavhurwa, ayo anokonzeresa nguva yesimba rekuunganidza mune yakaderera-voltage ichitenderera uye kuumbwa kweiyo yepamusoro-voltage ikozvino. Mune isiri-yekudyidzana vhezheni, iri basa rakapihwa kune iyo Horo sensor. Kana iyo coil yagadzira chaji, kana wekugovana unogovana (muvharo rekuparadzira), iyi pulse inoenda nemutsara unoenderana. Mune yakajairwa modhi, maitiro aya anotora nguva yakaringana yekuti masaini ese aende kune vanofambidzana neiyo yekuvesa system. Nekudaro, iyo injini painomuka, iyo yakasarudzika distributor inotanga kushanda isina kugadzikana.

Izvi zvakashata zvinosanganisira:

1. Nekuda kwekufambiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi azvino kuburikidza nehukama, ivo vanotanga kupisa. Izvi zvinotungamira kune chokwadi chekuti mukaha pakati pavo unowedzera. Kukanganisa uku kunochinja nguva yekuvesa (nguva yekuvesa), iyo inokanganisa kusimba kwesimba remagetsi, inoita kuti ive nehusimbe, nekuti kuitira kuti kuwedzere kusimba mutyairi anofanirwa kumanikidza peturu pasi pasi kazhinji. Nezvikonzero izvi, sisitimu inoda nguva yekuchengetedza.
2. Iko kuvapo kwevanofambidzana muhurongwa kunogumira huwandu hwemagetsi emagetsi azvino. Kuti spark i "fatter", hazvigoneke kuisa coil inoshanda zvakanyanya, sezvo simba rekutapurirana reKSZ risingabvumidze iro rakakwira voltage kuti ishandiswe kumakenduru.
3. Injini painomuka, vafambisi vevashambadzi vanoita zvinopfuura kungovhara nekuvhura. Ivo vanotanga kurova vachipesana, izvo zvinokonzeresa kusango kurira. Izvi zvinotungamira mukusadzora kuvharwa / kuvhara kwevanofambidzana, izvo zvinokanganisa kugadzikana kweinjini yemukati yemoto.

Iko kutsiviwa kwemushambadzi uye wekutyora mabhaisikopo nema semiconductor zvinhu zvinoshanda mune isiri-yekuita modhi kwakabatsira kubvisa zvishoma izvi zvisizvo. Iyi sisitimu inoshandisa switch inodzora iyo coil inoenderana nezviratidzo zvinogamuchirwa kubva padyo switch.

Mune echinyakare dhizaini, iyo breaker yakagadzirirwa seImba sensor. Iwe unogona kuverenga zvakawanda nezve chimiro chayo uye musimboti wekushanda. mune imwe ongororo... Nekudaro, kune zvakare kune inductive uye Optical sarudzo. Mu "classic", yekutanga sarudzo inosimbiswa.

Contactless kuvesa hurongwa mudziyo

Chigadzirwa cheBSZ chakada kufanana neanalog analogue. Iyo yakasarudzika ndiyo mhando yekutyora uye vharafu. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, magnetic sensor inoshanda paHoro mhedzisiro inoiswa seyakavhuna. Iyo zvakare inovhura uye inovhara iyo yemagetsi wedunhu, ichigadzira inoenderana yakaderera-magetsi mapuru.

Iyo transistor switch inopindura iyi pulses uye inoshandura iyo coil windings. Kupfuurirazve, iyo yepamusoro-voltage mutero inoenda kune mugove (iwo chete muparidzi, umo, nekuda kwekutenderera kweiyo shaft, iwo akakwirira-emagetsi maficha eiyo inoenderana humburumbira yakavhurwa / kuvhurwa). Nekuda kweizvi, kumwe kugadzikana kwekuumbwa kwemutero unodiwa unopihwa pasina kurasikirwa kune vanobatana neanotyora, nekuti ivo havapo mune izvi zvinhu.

1. Spark plugs; 2.Ignition Distributor Switch; 3. Screen; 4. Isina-yekubata sensor; 5. Chinja; 6. Kubatidza coil; 7. Kubhururuka; 8.Ignition ataure; 9.Ignition chinja.

Pakati pese, iyo dunhu renzira isingabatanidzwe kuvesa inosanganisira:

• Simba rekushandisa (bhatiri);
• Kutaurirana neboka (kuvesa kukiya);
• Pulse sensor (inoita basa remudariki);
• Transistor switch iyo inoshandura ipfupi redunhu mhepo;
• Ignition coils, umo, nekuda kwechiito chemagetsi emagetsi induction, 12-volt yazvino inoshandurwa kuita simba, iyo yatove makumi ezviuru zvevolts (iyi paramende inoenderana nerudzi rweSZ nebhatiri);
• Distributor (mu BSZ, muparidzi anenge akagadziridzwa);
• Yakakwira-magetsi tambo (imwe yepakati tambo yakabatana kune yekuwisira coil uye yepakati kutaurirana kwemugovera, uye 4 yatove kuenda kubva kune yekuparadzira chifukidziro kuenda kune chemwenje chemwenje imwe neimwe);
• Dzomoto plugs.

Uye zvakare, kuti igadzirise iyo yekutsvagisa nzira yeVTS, iyo system yekuvesa yemhando iyi yakashongedzwa neUOZ centrifugal regulator (inoshanda nekuwedzera kumhanya), pamwe neyekuchenesa vharuvhu (inokonzereswa kana mutoro uri panhengo yemagetsi ichiwedzera).

Ngatimbokurukurai kuti BSZ inoshanda pachinhu chipi.

Nheyo yekushanda kweiyo isingabatanidzi kuvesa system

Iyo yekuvesa sisitimu inotanga nekushandura kiyi mukiyi (inowanikwa kungave pane yekufambisa kholamu kana padyo nayo). Panguva ino, iyo-pabhodhi network yakavharwa, uye yazvino inoendeswa kune iyo coil kubva kubhatiri. Kuti kuvesa kutange kushanda, zvakafanira kuita kuti crankshaft itenderere (kuburikidza nebhandi renguva, yakabatana nemagetsi ekuparadzira mashandiro, ayo anozotenderedza shaft yekuparadzira). Nekudaro, haizotenderedza kudzamara musanganiswa wemweya / peturu wabatidzwa mumatombo. Starter inowanikwa kutanga materu ese. Isu tambokurukura kuti zvinoshanda sei. mune imwe chinyorwa.

Munguva yekumanikidzwa kutenderera kweye crankshaft, uye pamwe neiyo camshaft, shaft yekuparadzira inotenderera. Iyo sensor yeHoro inoona iyo nguva panodiwa spark. Panguva ino, kupomba kunotumirwa kuchinjiso, iyo inodzima iyo yekutanga kutenderera kweiyo coil yekuvesa. Nekuda kwekunyangarika kwakasimba kwemagetsi mune yechipiri kutenderera, dutu rakakwira voltage rinoumbwa.

Sezvo coil yakabatana netambo yepakati kune iyo yekuparadzira cap. Inotenderera, shaft yekuparadzira panguva imwe chete inoshandura chinotsvedza, icho chinobatanidza kubatana kwepakati nevatauri veiyo yepamusoro-voltage tambo inoenda kune imwe neimwe humburumbira. Panguva yekuvhara kuenderana kunoenderana, iyo yepamusoro voltage danda inoenda kune rakasiyana kenduru. Inopararira inoumbwa pakati pemagetsi emagetsi echinhu ichi, ayo anovhenekera musanganiswa wemhepo-peturu wakatsindirwa musirinda.

Inini painongotanga injini, hapachina kukosha kwekuti iyo Starter ishande, uye vayo maficha anofanira kuvhurwa nekuburitsa kiyi. Nerubatsiro rwekudzoka chitubu mashandiro, iro boka rekubatana rinodzokera kune kuvesa pane chinzvimbo. Ipapo sisitimu inoshanda yakazvimiririra. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kuteerera kune akati wandei nuances.

Iko kusarudzika kwekushanda kweinjini yemukati yemoto ndeyekuti iyo VTS haitsve ipapo ipapo, zvikasadaro, nekuda kwekudzikisira, injini inokurumidza kukundikana, uye zvinotora mamirioni mashoma kuita izvi. Akasiyana crankshaft kumhanya kunogona kukonzera kuvesa kutanga nekukurumidza kana kunonoka. Nechikonzero ichi, musanganiswa haufanire kubatidzwa panguva imwe chete. Zvikasadaro, iyo unit inopisa kupisa, kurasikirwa nesimba, kusagadzikana kushanda, kana kudonhedza kunoonekwa. Izvi zvinhu zvinozozviratidza pachavo zvichienderana nemutoro uri painjini kana crankshaft kumhanya.

Kana iyo yemhepo-musanganiswa wemoto ikabatidzira kutanga (hukuru hukuru), saka magasi ari kuwedzera anodzivirira iyo pisitoni kuti isafambe pamusoro pekupwanya sitiroko (mune izvi, chinhu ichi chatokunda kuramba kwakakomba). Piston ine yakaderera kunyatsoshanda ichaita yekushanda sitiroko, sezvo chakakosha chikamu chesimba kubva irikutsva VTS ratove rakashandiswa pakurwisa kudzvanyirira sitiroko. Nekuda kweizvi, simba reyuniti rinodzikira, uye pakumhanya kwakaderera zvinoita kunge "kudzipwa".

Kune rimwe divi, kuisa moto kumusanganiswa pane imwe nguva yapfuura (diki kona) kunotungamira kuchinhu icho chinopisa mukati meiyo yese yekurohwa kwekushanda. Nekuda kweizvi, injini inopisa zvakanyanya, uye iyo pisitoni haibvise iwo kunyatsoita kubva pakuwedzera kwemweya. Neichi chikonzero, kunonoka kuvesa kunoderedza zvakanyanya simba reyuniti, uye zvakare kunoita kuti ive yakasimba (kuona kufamba kwakasimba, mutyairi anofanirwa kumanikidza peturu kuomesa).

Kuti ubvise mhedzisiro yakadaro, nguva imwe neimwe paunoshandura mutoro painjini uye necrankshaft kumhanya, unofanirwa kuseta imwe yekuvesa nguva. Mumotokari dzekare (idzo dzaisatomboshandisa muparidzi), lever yakasungirwa chinangwa ichi. Kuiswa kwekuda kuvezwa kwakaitwa nemaoko nemutyairi iye. Kuita kuti izvi zviitwe zvega, mainjiniya akagadzira iyo centrifugal regulator. Iyo yakaiswa mune yekuparadzira. Ichi chinhu chitubu chakatakurwa zviyero zvine chekuita nerekuputsa base ndiro. Iyo yakakwira iyo shaft inomhanya, iyo inowedzera huremu hunopatsanuka, uye zvakanyanya ndiro iyi inotendeuka. Nekuda kweizvi, otomatiki kururamisa kwenguva yekubviswa kweiyo yekutanga kumhanyisa coil kunoitika (kuwedzera muSPL).

Iko kusimba mutoro pachiyuniti, iyo inowedzera masirinda ayo anozadzwa (iyo inowedzera gasi rinodzvanywa, uye rakakura vhoriyamu yeVTS inopinda mumakamuri). Nekuda kweizvi, kupisa kwemusanganiswa wemafuta uye nemhepo kunoitika nekukurumidza, sekudhara. Kuti injini irambe ichiburitsa kunyatsoita, iyo yekuvesa nguva inofanira kugadziriswa ichidzika. Nechinangwa ichi, vharuvhu inogadzirisa inoiswa pane inogovera. Inoita kusvika padanho rekutsvaira mune yakawanda yekudyira, uye nekudaro inogadzirisa kuvesa kune mutoro pane injini.

Horo sensor chiratidzo chekugadzirisa

Sezvo isu tatoona, musiyano wakakosha pakati peiyo isingabate system uye yekudyidzana system ndiko kutsiva kweanotyora neanosangana ne magnetoelectric sensor. Pakupera kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, yefizikisi Edwin Herbert Hall akaita kuwanikwa, pahwaro hweiyo rinoshanda iro zita rezita. Musimboti wekuwanikwa kwayo ndeinotevera. Kana magnetic field yatanga kushanda pane semiconductor iyo inoyerera magetsi, simba remagetsi (kana transverse voltage) rinoonekwa mairi. Iri simba rinogona chete kuve matatu volts akaderera pane iwo makuru magetsi anoita pane semiconductor.

Iyo sensor yeHoro mune ino kesi ine:

• Permanent magineti;
• Semiconductor ndiro;
• Microcircuits yakaiswa pahote;
• A cylindrical simbi skrini (obturator) yakaiswa pane yekuparadzira shaft.

Nheyo yekushanda kweiyi sensor inotevera. Panguva iyo kuvesa kuri kuvapo, yazvino inoyerera kuburikidza ne semiconductor kuenda kuchinjana. Iyo magineti inowanikwa mukati mekamuri yesimbi, iyo ine slot. Iyo semiconductor ndiro yakaiswa yakatarisana nemagineti kunze kweiyo obturator. Kana, panguva yekutenderera kweyekuparadzira shaft, iyo skrini yakatemwa iri pakati peplate uye magineti, iyo yemagineti inoshanda pane iri padyo chinhu, uye inopindirana kushungurudzika inogadzirwa mukati mayo.

Panongoti iyo skrini yatendeuka uye iyo magnetic field inomira kuita, iyo inotenderera voltage inonyangarika mune semiconductor wafer. Iko kuchinjika kwemaitiro aya kunogadzira inoenderana yakaderera-voltage pulses mune iyo sensor. Vanotumirwa kuchinjisa. Muchigadzirwa ichi, mabhureki akadaro anoshandurwa kuita yazvino epamberi-wedunhu anotenderera, ayo anoshandura aya ekumonyoroka, nekuda kwekuti panogadzirwa magetsi emhando yepamusoro.

Kukanganisa mune isingabatanidzwe kuvesa system

Kunyangwe hazvo iyo yekudyidzana isina kuvezwa sisitimu ishanduko yeshanduko, uye nekukanganisa kweshanduro yapfuura kwakabviswa mairi, haina kana zvachose. Zvimwe zvinokanganisa hunhu hwekutaurirana SZ zviripowo muBSZ. Heano mamwe acho:

• Kukundikana kwemapulagi plugs (ekuti ungaiongorora sei, verenga zvakasiyana);
• Kuputsa kweiyo inotenderera wiring mune yekupisa coil;
• Vanofambidzana vane oxidized (uye kwete chete iwo mahukama emugovera, asi zvakare iwaya-emagetsi waya);
• Kutyorwa kuputira tambo dzinoputika;
• Zvikanganiso mu transistor switch;
• Kushanda kusina kufanira kwevhavha uye centrifugal regulators;
• Horo sensor kuputsa.

Kunyangwe akawanda malfunctions ari mhedzisiro yekusakara kusakara uye kuchema, iwo anowanzoonekwawo nekuda kwekuregeredza kwemutyairi iye. Semuenzaniso, mutyairi anogona kuzadza mota nemafuta epasi-pasi, kutyora chirongwa chekugadzirisa, kana, kuitira kuchengetedza mari, anoita kuchengetedza munzvimbo dzisina kukwana dzebasa.

Pasina kukosha kudiki kwekushanda kwakadzikama kweiyo kuveza system, pamwe kwete chete kune isingabate, ndiyo mhando yezvinhu zvinoshandiswa uye zvikamu zvinoiswa kana izvo zvakakundikana zvatsiviwa. Chimwe chikonzero chekuputsika kweBSZ imamiriro ekunze asina kunaka (semuenzaniso, waya dzakaputika dzemhando yepamusoro dzinogona kuboora panguva yemvura inonaya kana mhute) kana kukuvara kwemishini (inowanzoonekwa panguva yekugadzirisa zvisizvo).

Zviratidzo zveSZ zvisirizvo ndiko kusagadzikana kushanda kwesimba remagetsi, kuomarara kana kunyange kusabvira kwekutanga, kurasikirwa kwesimba, kuwedzera kukara, nezvimwe. Kana izvi zvikaitika chete kana pakawedzera hunyoro kunze (inorema mhute), saka unofanirwa kutarisa kune yakakwira voltage mutsetse. Waya idzi hadzifanirwe kunge dzakatota.

Kana injini isina kugadzikana pane isina basa (nepo peturu sisitimu iri kushanda nemazvo), izvi zvinogona kuratidza kukuvara kweyekuparadzira butiro. Chiratidzo chakafanana kuputsika kweshanduko kana sensor yeHoro. Kuwedzera kwekushandisa peturu kunogona kusangana nekuputsika kwevhavha kana centrifugal regulators, pamwe nekushanda zvisirizvo kwemakenduru.

Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga matambudziko muhurongwa mune zvinotevera zvinotevera. Nhanho yekutanga ndeye kuona kana cheki inogadzirwa uye kuti inoshanda sei. Tinosunungura kenduru, topfeka chigadziko chemwenje uye toedza kutanga mota (iyo mass electrode, lateral, inofanirwa kuzendamira pamutumbi weinjini). Kana yakatetepa kana kusatomboita, dzokorora maitiro nekenduru nyowani.

Kana pasina kubhenekera zvachose, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise tambo yemagetsi mabhureki. Muenzaniso weizvi unenge uri oxidized waya macontact. Sega, inofanirwa kuyeuchidzwa kuti iyo yepamusoro-voltage tambo inofanirwa kunge yakaoma. Zvikasadaro, iyo yakakwira voltage yazvino inogona kutyora kuburikidza neyakavharidzira dura.

Kana hove yacho yakanyangarika pane kamwe kenduru, ipapo pakamuka mukaha kubva panguva yekuparadzira kuenda kuNW. Kushaikwa kwakazara kwekukwirisa mumatanho ese kunogona kuratidza kurasikirwa kwekubata pane yepakati waya kuenda kubva kune coil kuenda kuvhavha yekuparadzira. Kukanganisa kwakafanana kunogona kuve mugumisiro wekukuvara kwechimakaniki kunevhavhavhavhavhavha (kutsemuka).

Zvakanakira kuvenga kusingabatike

Kana isu tikataura nezve zvakanakira BSZ, saka, tichienzanisa neKSZ, mukana wayo mukuru ndewekuti, nekuda kwekushayikwa kweanobata mabhureki, inopa iyo yakajeka nguva yekupararira kwekukonzera musanganiswa wemhepo-peturu. Iri ndiro chairo basa rakakura chero ripi zvaro remagetsi.

Zvimwe zvakanaka zveiyo inofungidzirwa SZ inosanganisira:

• Zvishoma kupfeka zvemuchina zvinhu nekuda kwekuti kune mashoma awo muchina chayo;
• Yakagadzikana nguva yekuumbwa kwepamusoro voltage pulse;
• Kugadziridza kwakaringana kweUOZ;
• Pakumhanya kwepamusoro kweinjini, iyo system inochengetedza kugadzikana kwayo nekuda kwekushayikwa kwekutamba kweanobata mabhureki, senge muKSZ;
• Kuchinja kwakawanda kwakanaka kwechaji yekuunganidza maitiro mune yekutanga kumhanyisa uye kutonga kweiyo yekutanga voltage chiratidzo;
• Inokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire yakakwira voltage pane yechipiri kutenderera iyo coil kune imwe simba rine simba;
• Kuderera kwesimba kurasikirwa panguva yekushanda.

Nekudaro, masisitimu ekutaurisa asingataure haapo pasina zvipingaidzo. Chinhu chakanyanya kusarongeka kukundikana kweswitch, kunyanya kana ikaitwa zvinoenderana neyekare modhi. Ipfupi redunhu kuputsika zvakare zvakajairika. Kuti abvise izvi zvakaipa, vatyairi vemotokari vanokurudzirwa kutenga zvakagadziridzwa kugadziriswa kwezvinhu izvi, zvine hupenyu hwakareba hwekushanda.

Mukupedzisa, isu tinopa yakadzama vhidhiyo maitiro ekuisa isingabatanidzi kuvesa system.

Kuiswa kweBSZ, yakadzama vhidhiyo kuraira.

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Ndeapi mabhenefiti eiyo contactless ignition system? Iyo haigadziri kurasikirwa kweanopwanya / mugovera kuonana nekuda kwesoot. Muchirongwa chakadaro, spark ine simba (mafuta anopisa zvakanyanya).

Ndeapi masystem ekubatidza aripo? Kubata uye kusabatika. Iyo yekubata inogona kunge iine mechanic interrupter kana Hall sensor (mugovera - mugovera). Mune isingabatanidzwe system, pane switch (zvese ari breaker uye mugovera).

Nzira yekubatanidza sei coil yekudzima nenzira kwayo? Waya yebrown (inobva kune yekubatidza switch) yakabatana kune + terminal. Waya nhema inogara pakubata K. Yechitatu kuonana mucoil ndeyepamusoro-voltage (inoenda kune muparadzi).

Iyo electronic ignition system inoshanda sei? A low voltage current inoshandiswa kune yekutanga winding yecoil. Iyo crankshaft position sensor inotumira kupuruzira kuECU. Mhepo yekutanga inodzimwa, uye yakakwira voltage inogadzirwa mune yechipiri. Maererano nechiratidzo kubva kuECU, ikozvino inoenda kune kenduru inodiwa.