Bentley

Содержание ОсновательЭмблемаИстория автомобилей Bentley Bentley Motors Limited является британской автомобильной компанией, специализирующейся на производстве легковых автомобилей премиум класса. Hofisi huru iri muCrewe. Iyo kambani chikamu cheGerman kunetseka Volkswagen Group. Nhoroondo yekubuda kwemotokari huru inodzokera kuzana remakore rapfuura. Pakutanga kwechando cha1919, kambani yakavambwa neakakurumbira racer uye makanika mune mumwe munhu - Walter Bentley. Pakutanga, Walter akawana pfungwa yekugadzira motokari yake yemitambo. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, akazvisiyanisa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwemasimba emagetsi. Injini dzendege dzakagadzirwa dzakamuunzira purofiti yemari, iyo yakakurumidza kushanda mukuronga bhizinesi rake, iyo mukugadzira kambani. Walter Bentley akagadzira mota yake yekutanga yemhando yepamusoro naHarry Varley naFrank Burgess. Kunyanya mukusikwa kwakapihwa kuhunyanzvi data, kunyanya simba reinjini, sezvo zano raive rekugadzira mota yemitambo. Chimiro chemuchina wemusiki haana kunyanya kuita hanya. Iyo purojekiti yekuvandudza yemagetsi unit yakapihwa kuna Clive Gallop. Uye pakupera kwegore iroro, chikwata chemagetsi che 4 cylinders uye 3-litre volume yakagadzirwa. Injini yakakura yakaita basa muzita remuenzaniso. Bentley 3L yakaburitswa mukupera kwa1921. Mota yaidiwa muAnnalia nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwepamusoro uye yaidhura chaizvo. Nekuda kwemutengo wakakwira mota iyi yaisadiwa mune mamwe misika. Iyi mota yemitambo ichangogadzirwa yakatanga kuzadzisa zvirongwa zvaWalter, iye akabva atanga kutora chikamu mumitambo yekumhanya uye akawana mhedzisiro yakakwira. Imotokari yakawana mukurumbira wakakura nekuda kwehunhu hwayo, kunyanya kumhanya uye mhando, kuvimbika kwayo kwakaitawo basa rakakosha. Iyo kambani diki kwazvo yaifanirwa kuremekedzwa nenyaya yekuti yakapa mota garandi kwenguva yemakore mashanu. Mota yemitambo yaidiwa pakati pevatyairi vemijaho vane mukurumbira. Mhando dzakatengeswa dzakatora nzvimbo dzakasarudzika mumijaho, uye dzakatorawo chikamu mumisangano yeLe Mans neIndianapolis. Muna 1926, kambani yakanzwa kuremerwa kwemari, asi mumwe wevatambi vane mukurumbira vakashandisa mhando iyi chete, Wolf Barnato, akazova investor mukambani iyi. Nokukurumidza akatora nzvimbo sachigaro weBentley. Basa rekushingaira rakaitwa kuti rigadzirise magetsi emagetsi, nhamba yemhando itsva yakasunungurwa. Mumwe wavo Bentley 4.5L akave shasha yakawanda muLe Mans Rally, izvo zvakaita kuti mhando yacho iwedzere mukurumbira. Uyezve, mienzaniso yakatevera yakatora nzvimbo yekutanga munhangemutange, asi 1930 yakanga iri nguva yekuchinja, sezvo Bentley akarega kutora chikamu muzviitiko zvemijaho kusvikira pakutanga kwezana remakore idzva. Uyewo muna 1930 yakabudiswa "inodhura zvikuru motokari yeEurope" Bentley 8L. Nehurombo mushure me1930 inomira kuvepo kwayo yakazvimirira. Kudyara kwaWolfe kwakaoma uye kambani yakatambura zvakare kuparara kwemari. Iyo kambani yakatorwa neRolls Royce, uye kubva zvino yaive yaitsigira. Walter Bentley akasiya kambani iyi muna 1935. Kare pakati Rolls Royce uye Bentley akasaina kondirakiti 4 makore, pashure akasiya kambani. Wulf Barnato akatora semubatsiri weBentley. Muna 1998, Bentley yakatengwa neVolkswagen Group. Muvambi Walter Bentley akaberekwa mukudonha kwe1888 kumhuri huru. Akapedza dhigirii reinjiniya kubva kuClift College. Akashanda somudzidzi mudhipatimendi, ipapo somudhiraivho. Rudo rwemujaho rwakazvarwa muudiki, uye pasina nguva akatanga kufarira mujaho. Akabva atanga kutengesa motokari dzemhando dzeFrench. Dhigirii reinjiniya rakamutungamira mukugadzirwa kweinjini dzendege. Nekufamba kwenguva, rudo rwemujaho rwakasimudza pfungwa yekugadzira yako mota. Kubva pakutengesa motokari, akawana mari yakakwana yekutanga bhizinesi rake uye muna 1919 akatanga kambani yeBentley sports car. Tevere, mota ine simba yakagadzirwa mukubatana naHarry Varley naFrank Barges. Idzo motokari dzakagadzirwa dzine simba guru uye unhu, hwaienderana nemutengo. Vakatora rutivi mumijaho ndokutora nzvimbo yokutanga. Dambudziko rehupfumi rakakonzera kubhuroka kwekambani muna 1931 uye yakatengwa kunze. Kwete kambani chete yakarasika, asi midziyo zvakare. Walter Bentley akafa muzhizha ra1971. Emblem Chiratidzo cheBentley chinoratidzwa semapapiro maviri akavhurika, anofananidzira kubhururuka, pakati pedenderedzwa rine vara rakanyorwa guru B. Mapapiro anoratidzwa mune yeruvara rwe silvery, iyo inomiririra kuomarara uye kukwana, denderedzwa rakazara nedema, rinomiririra kunaka, chena ruvara rwebhii B rinoburitsa runako uye kuchena. Nhoroondo yeBentley Mota Yekutanga Bentley 3L mota yemitambo yakagadzirwa muna 1919, yakashongedzerwa ne4-liter 3-cylinder simba unit, ichishingairira kutora chikamu mumijaho. Ipapo iyo 4,5-litre modhi yakaburitswa uye yainzi Bentley 4.5L ine muviri wakakura. Muna 1933, imwe prototype Rolls Royce Bentley 3.5-litre modhi yakabudiswa ine injini ine simba inogona kusvika pakumhanya kusvika 145 km / h. Munenge hunhu hwese, modhi yacho yakafanana neRolls Royce. Iyo Mark VI modhi yaive neine simba 6-cylinder injini. Kwapera chinguva, shanduro yemazuva ano ine gearbox pamakanika yakabuda. Iine injini imwechete, iyo R Type Continental sedan yakaburitswa. Huremu huremu uye hunhu hwakanaka hwehunyanzvi hwakamubvumira kuhwina zita se "inokurumidza sedan". Kusvikira 1965, Bentley ainyanya kuita mukugadzirwa kweiyo prototype modhi yeRoll Royce. Saka iyo S yakatevedzana yakaburitswa uye yakakwidziridzwa S2, yakashongedzerwa ine simba remagetsi unit yemasilinda masere. Iyo "inokurumidza coupe" kana Serie T modhi yakaburitswa mushure me1965. Yakakwirira tekinoroji maitiro uye kugona kusvika kumhanya kusvika ku273 km / h yakaita budiriro. Mukutanga kwema90s, iyo Continental R inokwikwidza nemuviri wepakutanga, Turbo / Continental S kugadziriswa. Iyo Continental T yaive neine simba kwazvo mazana mana emabhiza emagetsi. Mushure mekunge kambani yatengwa neVolkswagen Group, kambani yakaburitsa iyo Arnage modhi muzvikamu zviviri: Red Label uye Green Label. Hapana musiyano pakati pavo, wekutanga aive nehunyanzvi hwekumhanya. Zvakare, mota iyi yaive ine injini ine simba kubva kuBMW uye yaive nehunyanzvi hunhu hwakavakirwa pahunyanzvi hutsva. Yakaburitswa mushure mekukwidziridzwa kweContinental modhi yakagadzirwa pahwaro hwetekinoroji mitsva, pakanga paine kuvandudzwa painjini, iyo yakakurumidza kuita kuti zvibvirire kufunga iyo modhi seyakakurumidza coupe. Uyewo yakakwezva kutarisa uye kuonekwa kwemotokari nekugadzirwa kwepakutanga. Arnage B6 ndeye armored limousine yakaburitswa muna 2003. Nhumbi dzacho dzakanga dzakasimba zvokuti dziviriro yacho yaigona kumira kunyange kuputika kune simba. Iyo yakasarudzika yemukati yemotokari inoratidzirwa nehunyanzvi uye humwe. Kubva 2004, yazvino vhezheni yeArnage yakaburitswa nesimba reinjini inokwanisa kusvika kumhanya kweinenge 320 km / h. Iyo 2005 Continental Flying Spur ine sedan body yakahwina kutariswa kwete chete nekumhanya kwayo uye hunyanzvi hwekuita basa, asiwo yepakutanga yemukati nekunze. Mune ramangwana, kwaive neshanduro yakakwidziridzwa yakashongedzerwa nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro. Iyo 2008 Azure T ndiyo yakasarudzika inoshandurwa munyika. Ingotarisa magadzirirwo emotokari. Muna 2012, iyo yakakwidziridzwa Continental GT Speed ​​​​yakatanga.