Athermal tinting: chii icho, zvayakanakira, nezvayakaipira, legality

Kuwedzera nyaradzo mumotokari, vatyairi vazhinji vanoshandisa dzakasiyana tinting. Mazhinji nyanzvi yemotokari tinting ateliers vanoshandisa athermal firimu. Dzimwe mota dzinobva pamutsetse wegungano nemahwindo ane tende zvishoma.

Ngationgororei kuti chii chakasarudzika cherudzi urwu rwekupenda, ndezvipi zvakanakira nekuipira, uyezve kuti ungashandise sei.

Chii chinonzi athermal firimu

Athermal (dzimwe nguva inongopisa) firimu imhando yekupenda tint inoshandiswa mumotokari. Inoitwa nematanho akati wandei anoita rakasiyana basa:

• hwaro (polyester), panoshandiswa mamwe marara;
• inonamatira dura ine ultraviolet dziviriro - inokutendera kuti unamate iyo firimu pagirazi;
• yekushongedza dura (inogona kuve yakajeka kana tinted) neiyo ultraviolet kutora;
• metallized dura rekutora infrared mwaranzi (kudzivirirwa kubva kuzuva kupisa);
• dziviriro yekudzivirira iyo inodzivirira kuumbwa kwekukakwenya kudiki

Nekuda kwekuvapo kwesarudzo dzinoverengeka dzemumvuri, muridzi wega wega wemota anozogona kusarudza chaiyo yekupisa firimu yemota yake. Iyo color scheme inosanganisirawo iyo "Chameleon" color scheme, inonyanya kufarirwa.

Nei iwe uchida athermal tinting uye chii chiri chimiro chayo?

Mota dzakapendwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zviviri:

1. kudzivirira kudziyisa kwezvinhu zvemukati memota nemwaranzi yezuva muzhizha rinopisa;
2. ipa mota chimiro chekunaka.

Athermal tinting inoita rimwe basa rakakosha - rinodzivirira kubva kune hukasha mhedzisiro ye ultraviolet radiation. Kusiyana neyakajairika firimu rerima, mhando iyi yekupedzisa zvinhu inoshanda zvishoma zvakasiyana.

Kwakajairwa kupenda - firimu iyo inoshandiswa yakakosha musanganiswa, iyo inodzivirira mwenje wezuva kupinda mukati megirazi rakanamatira pamusoro. Athermal firimu, pane zvinopesana, haivharidzi kupinda kwechiedza mukati memotokari, asi panguva imwechete, kana zvinhu kana vafambi vasina kuburitswa kune infrared (kupisa) uye ultraviolet mafungu.

Girazi rakanamirwa pamusoro neichi chinhu richachengeta ultraviolet mwaranzi ne99%, thermal radiation ne55%, nepo kufambisa kwemwenje kunenge kuri 75% (data rakadaro rinoratidzwa mumakatalogi echigadzirwa evagadziri vakasiyana). Nekuda kwezviratidzo zvakadaro, firimu reathermal nhanho dzinoverengeka dzakakwirira pane dzakajairwa tinting.

Ndedzipi mhando dzeathermal mafirimu?

Pakusarudza chinyorwa chekutepa mahwindo emota yavo, vatyairi vazhinji vakatarisana nemutengo wakakura wezvinhu zvacho. Izvi hazvikonzerwe neruvara rwefirimu, asi nenzira yekugadzirwa kwayo.

Kune mana marudzi eathermaloks. Chimwe nechimwe chazvo chinogadzirwa uchishandisa tekinoroji yakaparadzana, uye ine zvivakwa zvayo.

• Metallized firimu. Mune mhando iyi yezvinhu zvekutsikisa, iyo UV yekuchengetedza dura inogadzirwa nesimbi polymer. Mugadziri wega wega anoshandisa tekinoroji yake yega. Mamwe anoshanda kune yekunze dhayeti ye polyester, nepo mamwe anoshanda kune yemukati layer. Chimwe chekukanganisa kwerudzi urwu rwezvinhu kupindirana nharembozha uye zvimwe zvishandiso, mashandiro ayo anoenderana nekutambira masaiti kubva kunze (semuenzaniso, a navigator), asi inoenderana zvakakwana nebasa rekusefa mwaranzi yezuva. Iyi tinting ine girazi maitiro.
• Yakapendwa firimu. Iyi ndiyo imwecheteyo polyester firimu ine akati wandei akaturikidzana. Vamwe vacho vane mumwe mumvuri, nepo vamwe vachidzivirira kupera kwemavara. Iyo yakanakira mukana weichi chinhu ndeye bhajeti mutengo uye hombe palette yemavara.
• Spatter mafirimu. Urwu ndirwo rudzi rweanofananidza nesimbi, asi chete simbi yesimbi iri mavari yakatetepa. Iyo polyester inosaswa nesimbi dzakasiyana (ichiparadzira tekinoroji). Iyi nhete yakatetepa kupfuura hwaro hwayo, saka haioneke. Izvi zvinhu hazviite kuti zvisvibise mukamuri.
• Spatter-metallized firimu. Izvo zvinhu zvinosanganisa hunhu hwese maviri tinting sarudzo. Rudzi urwu ndirwo runodhura zvakanyanya, asi runodzivirira zvinodzivirira pamwenje yezuva uye harukurumidze kupera.

Kunyangwe athermal tinting inobvumidzwa kana kwete

Iyo huru paramende iyo mutyairi anofanirwa kutungamirwa nayo paanosarudza tint ndeyekufambisa kupenya. Sekureva kweGOST, iyi paramende haifanire kunge iri pasi pe75% (girazi remhepo, uye zvishoma zvishoma mwenje kutapurirana kwe70% inobvumidzwa kune epamberi). Kunyanya iwe unofanirwa kuteerera kune ino nhamba kana muridzi wemota paanosarudza zvinhu zvekunamira pahwindo.

Pamusoro pekupakata kweshanduro yega yega yemafuta mafirimu, mugadziri anoratidza chiyero chekutapudza kwechiedza. Nekudaro, zvinowanzoitika kuti chiyero ichi chakasiyana nezviratidzo zveyero yekuyera (nezvishoma muzana muzana).

Uku mutsauko kunotsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti mugadziri anoratidza kutapudza kwechiedza kweiyo firimu pachayo, pane isati yatonhongwa pamusoro pegirazi. Mazhinji matsva magirazi lenzi anotumira mwenje kwete anopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe muzana. Ndokunge, 90% yezuva rezuva harichafambidzwe. Kana iyo firimu ine paramende ye10% yakanamirwa pagirazi rakadaro, saka chokwadi 75% yechiedza inopinda mukati kuburikidza negirazi rakadai. Zvinoitika kuti kuti unamate pamusoro pehwindo uye nechemberi windows windows, inofanirwa kusarudza firimu ine 65 muzana yekufambisa mwenje.

Muchiitiko chemota dzakamboshandiswa, mufananidzo unonyanya kutyisa. Kwemakore akati wandei ekushanda, kutapurirana kwechiedza chewindows kunodzikira neinenge 10%. Muchiitiko ichi, muridzi wemota anoda kutsvaga firimu rine paramende inopfuura 85%, asi mafirimu akadaro haasati agadzirwa.

Tichifunga nezve hunyengeri hwenyaya iyi, usati watenga tinting, unofanirwa kuita zviyero chaizvo zvekubuda kwegirazi ivo pachavo.

Izvo zvakafanira kufunga kuti, maererano nemutemo, toning yakadaro haifanire kukanganisa maonero emutyairi yeyero, girini, tsvuku, chena uye bhuruu mavara. Idzi inyaya dzekuchengetedza, saka zvakanyanya kukosha kuti mutyairi afunge izvi zvinhu.

Vagadziri veathermal mafirimu uye iwo mutengo wemutengo we tinting

Pakati pevose vagadziri vezvinhu zvekutsikisa, mapoka maviri anozivikanwa:

• American mugadziri. Zvishandiso zveathermal tinting zvine mwenje mwenje kutapurirana uye kupfeka kuramba. Mutengo weiyo firimu wakakwirawo. Pakati pemakambani akadaro pane Ultra Vision, LLumar, Mistique Clima Comfort ("chameleon" firimu), Sun Tec.
• Korean mugadziri. Firimu rakadaro rinosiyaniswa nemitengo inodhura, asi zvinowanzoitika kuti ma parameter anoratidzwa pane kavha haafanane neayo chaiwo (kufambisa mwenje kunogona kuve kwakaderera muzana pane yakaziviswa). Kazhinji kazhinji, vatyairi vanosarudza iyo South Korea kambani NexFil uye yeKorea kambani Armolan.

Kazhinji kazhinji, athermal firimu inotengeswa mumahombekombe akakura, ayo anobatsira zvakanyanya kune nyanzvi yeateri inoita mota tinting. Kune amateurs vane hunyanzvi hunodiwa kuti vaite maitiro akadaro, vagadziri vakapa mapakeji madiki ayo kureba kwefirimu kwakatemwa kuita 1-1,5 metres, uye upamhi hwacho hwanyanya masendimita 50. Kazhinji hukuru uhwu hwakaringana nekunamatira kumberi windows windows. Mari yekucheka kwakadai ingangoita madhora makumi maviri nemashanu.

Kana iwe usina ruzivo rwekunamatira tinting, zvirinani kuisa basa racho kune nyanzvi. Izvi zvinodzivirira zvisingafadzi mhedzisiro muchimiro chemabhuru emhepo pakati pefirimu negirazi.

Chiteshi chega chega chebasa chinotora chayo mutengo kune iyi maitiro

Girazi kunama:	Avhareji mutengo wemutyairi mota, USD (nezvinhu)	Avhareji mutengo weSUV kana minivan, cu (nezvinhu)
Pamberi	34	40
Rutivi rwemberi	20	27
Magirazi ese	110	160

Matanho egirazi tinting ine athermal firimu

Maitiro ekunamatira girazi nefirimu yemhepo yakaoma, asi iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako. Maitiro aya anoda:

• sipo (sipo yemvura, sipo, nezvimwewo);
• rakil - nyoro spatula;
• "Bulldozer" - spatula yakapfava ine mubato wakareba;
• kuvaka bvudzi Dryer;
• chaiyo banga rekucheka firimu;
• akachena mamvemve.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uite toning neathermal firimu mune inotevera kuteedzana (semuenzaniso, kunamatira girazi remhepo).

• Kunze, girazi remhepo rinoshambidzwa zvakakwana nemvura yakachena uye chero sipo (semuenzaniso, unogona kushandisa sipo yemwana).
• Iyi firimu yakaiswa pane yakanyorova girazi (substrate kumusoro). Kana rwakapetwa rwakakura, saka runogona kuwedzerwa kuitira kuti chikamu chakapetwa chivate padenga remotokari.
• Kucheka kwakashata kunoitwa - iyo yakatemwa inofanirwa kuve yakati kurei kupfuura girazi chairo.
• Nhanho inotevera ndeyekuumba firimu. Kuti uite izvi, unoda yekuomesa bvudzi. Unofanirwa kungwarira kuti mhepo inopisa isashatise iyo firimu, pamwe negirazi. Usashandise kupisa kwemavara, asi govera tembiricha nekutsvaira kufamba.

• Munguva yekupisa kweiyo firimu, hunyoro hunobuda nekukurumidza, saka zvinofanirwa kunyorovesa iwo mativi ese.
• Kuumba iyo firimu haisi nyore maitiro, saka chikamu chepakati chinotanga kudziya. Munguva yekuita, yakatambanudzwa kubva pakati kusvika kumagumo. Pakati, iyo firimu inonamatira zvakasimba kugirazi, uye miseve ichaumba kubva kumusoro uye pasi nekuda kwekusaenzana kwekuparadzirwa kwetende.
• Chipara chinodikanwa kuti unyatsobuda kunze miseve inoguma. Panguva yebasa, unofanirwa kuramba uchidziya iyo firimu. Zvisikwa hazvifanirwe kubvumidzwa. Kune izvi, miseve mikuru yakakamurwa kuita akati wandei madiki.
• Mushure mekunge iyo firimu yakatwasanudzwa zvakaenzana, inotemwa pamwe nemucheto wekupenya pagirazi (chikamu chine rima padhuze nemabhandi erabha). Kune izvi, banga rakakosha remufirimu rinoshandiswa (unogona kushandisa imwe yevafundisi, chinhu chikuru hachisi kukwenya girazi).
• Tevere, mukati mehwindo remhepo rakagadzirirwa. Zvese zvinhu zvinokanganisa tint zvinobviswa.
• Chikamu chemukati chewindowiri "chakagerwa" - spatula inobvisa tudonhwe tese tusina kugezwa nemvura. Ipapo iyo nzvimbo inoshambidzwa zvakakwana uye yakanyoroveswa nemvura yakawanda ine sipo. Kudzivirira mvura kubva mukukuvadza chikamu chemagetsi chemotokari, iyo dhibhodhi inotanga kufukidzwa nemamvemve makobvu anonyorova hunyoro zvakanaka.
• Kudzivirira guruva kubva pakusvika paglue base, mvura inosaswa pamusoro pemuchina. Mushure mokunge substrate yabviswa. Sezvo ichidonhedza, iyo yekunamatira dura yakanyoroveswa nemvura.
• Iyo firimu inoiswa pagirazi rakagadzirirwa pamusoro mukati mekamuri, uye mvura yese inodzingwa neirabha spatula (mafambiro kubva pakati kusvika kumagumo). Munzvimbo umo ruoko rusingakwanise kusvika, iyo firimu inotsvedzerwa ne "bulldozer". Kana ikasanamatira zvakanaka kumucheto, iyo raquil yakaputirwa mumucheka (izvi zvinodzivirira kubva mukukwaya), mushure meizvozvo vanogona kumanikidza iyo inopisa firimu.

• Kuomesa nguva yeathermal tinting - kusvika mazuva gumi. Munguva iyi, hazvidiwe kusimudza uye kudzikisa windows windows (kana dzakanamirwa), pamwe nekushambidza mota.

Zvakanakira nekuipira kweathermal mafirimu

Kana mota yasara muzuva kwenguva yakareba, tembiricha yepamusoro yezvinhu zvemukati inogona kupisa zvekuti kusangana kwenguva refu neganda kunogona kukonzera kutsva (kunyanya kana chiri chikamu chesimbi).

Kudzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya kwepurasitiki uye zvigadzirwa zveganda uye kupa nyaradzo huru, tinting yakagadzirwa. Ngatitarisei zvimwe zvezvakanaka zveathermal firimu kana ichienzaniswa neyakajairika shamwari.

Kudzivirirwa kwemukati memotokari kubva kune ultraviolet mwaranzi

Wese munhu anoziva kuti mukati memotokari unopisa kwete nekuvhenekerwa nezuva, asi nemwaranzi ye infrared. Ultraviolet mwenje inokanganisawo ganda remunhu. Iyo peculiarity yekudzivirira kweathermal ndeyekuti inoshanda sechipingamupinyi kumagetsi asingaonekwe.

Iyi tinting ichave inonyanya kubatsira kune mota dzine ganda remukati. Zvinhu zvakasikwa kana zvakagadzirwa zvinokurumidza kudzikira kubva pakupisa zvakanyanya - kusimba kwayo kwakarasika, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa.

Upholstery yakagadzirwa nemachira machira inopera nekukurumidza muzuva rakananga, izvo zvinokanganisa zvisirizvo zvemukati zvemukati. Uye epurasitiki zvinhu kubva zvakanyanyisa kupisa zvinotanga kuora nekufamba kwenguva. Nekuda kweizvi, iko kutsvedza kunogona kuoneka mukamuri.

Passenger nyaradzo

Imwezve yekuwedzera kweathermal tinting ndeyekuti vafambi mumota yakadaro vanozogadzikana. Mumamiriro ekunze akajeka, nekuda kwekusviba kudiki kwemahwindo, maziso haana kuneta zvakanyanya.

Parwendo rurefu, ganda harigone kutsva kubva pakureba kwenguva refu nechiedza chezuva. Kana mota yakamiswa munzvimbo yakavhurika yekupaka, zvigaro zveganda hazvizopisa kusvika pausingakwanise kugara pazviri.

Kuderedzwa kwemafuta emafuta

Sezvo mukati memotokari usingapisi zvakanyanya, mutyairi haadi kushandura kazhinji mota mamiriro ekunze kune iyo yepamusoro nzira. Izvi zvinoponesa zvishoma pamafuta.

Kurerukirwa kwekutyaira

Kana divi nekumashure mawindo akafukidzwa nerima tint, izvi zvinogadzira kumwe kunetseka mukutyaira. Semuenzaniso, kana kupaka kumashure, mutyairi anogona kusacherechedza chipingamupinyi ndokurovera machiri. Nekuda kweizvi, anowanzo fanirwa kuvhura musuwo wake otarisa kunze kwemotokari, kana kudzikisa girazi.

Kune rimwe divi, kana pasina tinting mumotokari, mune yakajeka mamiriro ekunze maziso emutyairi anogona kuneta zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuti iye achibwaira nzira yese.

Windshield kudzivirira

Munguva yekushanda kwemota, hazvishamise kuti mukati megirazi unokweshwa nekuda kwekushaya hanya kwemutyairi kana wepamberi mutakurwi. Iyo tinting zvinhu zvinoshanda sedziviriro diki kurudzi urwu rwekukuvara (zvakachipa kutsiva iyo firimu, uye kwete iro girazi chairo). Kana firimu rinopisa rakanamirwa pahwindo remhepo, rinodzivirira mutyairi uye mutyairi kubva kumatombo anobhururuka mutsaona.

Pamusoro pezvakanaka, iyi tinting ine zvayakaipira. Uye kune akawanda acho futi:

• mutengo wemhando yepamusoro firimu wakanyanya kukwirira;
• nekuda kwekuomarara kwegirazi rekunamatira maitiro, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa masevhisi evanyanzvi, uye izvi zvakare marara;
• nekufamba kwenguva, girazi richiri kupera, uye tint inofanirwa kuchinjwa;
• zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvigadzirwa (kunyanya izvo zvine bhuruu tint) zvinowedzera kuneta kwemaziso muzuva remamiriro ekunze;
• mune mafirimu esimbi, kushanda kwemidziyo yakadai sevhivhairi uye radar detector dzimwe nguva kwakaoma;
• hunhu mumvuri wewindo rinokwezva kutariswa kwemupurisa ane mvumo yakakodzera yekuyera mwenje wekutakurisa girazi remota;
• mumamiriro ekunze ane zuva, iro dhibhodhi rinogona kuratidzwa pagirazi remhepo (kunyanya kana pani iri nyore), izvo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya kutyaira;
• mota ine yakakwirira mileage inogona kusasangana nematanho ekutonhodza nekuda kwekugomara kwemagirazi echizvarwa.

Vhidhiyo: zvakakodzera here kunama athermal tinting?

Sezvauri kuona, athermal toning ine zvakawanda zvakanaka, asi panguva imwe chete, mutyairi wese anofanirwa kufunga kuti chero kupindirana nemamiriro efekitori kunogona kutungamira kumhedzisiro isingafadzi.

Iwe unofanirwa kunyatso chenjera kana iwe uchida kunamatira chinhu ichi pahwindo remhepo, nekuti kazhinji magirazi akadaro (akapenda) haapfuure zvinoenderana nematanho ehurumende ekufambisa kwechiedza.

Uye zvakare, isu tinopa zano rekutarisa vhidhiyo kuti zvakakosha here kushandisa athermal tint firimu mumotokari yako kana kwete:

Ichokwadi chese nezve chameleon uye ULTRAVISION athermal firimu

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Ndinogona kupenya neathermal film? Iko hakuna kurambidzwa kwakananga pakushandiswa kweathermal tinting. Mamiriro makuru anofanirwa kusangana nderekuti girazi rinofanira kufambisa kanenge 70% yechiedza.

Chii chinonzi athermal film tinting? Iyi ndiyo imwechete tint firimu, chete haifambisi ultraviolet (mafirita anosvika 99%) uye infrared (masefa anosvika 55%) mwaranzi mukati memotokari.

Ndeapi marudzi emafirimu athermal? Iko kune metallized, colored, spatter, spatter-metallized mhando yemafirimu athermal. Firimu yeChameleon inofarirwa zvikuru.