Muedzo wekutyaira Toyota RAV4
Pakanga pasina magumo kune iyo nyoka, uye mugwagwa waiwedzera. Mufambisi wengarava akaramba achitiendesa mumakomo, kudzamara kuzungunuka kwasiya hwindo remhepo ndokubhururukira pasi kumwe kunhu. Kumashure kwake, GPS tracker ine bhatani rekuvhunduka rakabvarura iyo-mbiri mativi tepi. Matombo mumugwagwa akatanga kukwikwidza kurwisa crankcase. Zvinotaridza kuti Toyota yaitaura nezvekuti vatengi veRAV4 vazhinji vari kusarudza pamberi-vhiri rekutyaira, uye nechimwe chikonzero isu takavezwa nenzira ine hutsinye yemugwagwa. Asi pakazotsiviwa mataire evatakuri muchando nematanho mahombe emaSUV, zvakava pachena kuti taienda nekwakananga.
Zvino, patakatendeuka nekunetseka pachigamba chakamanikana uye, pasina kunetsekana, takadzika nemugwagwa unotsvedza, zvakazoitika kuti nyoka iyi inokomberedza Nyanza Bylymskoye haisi pamamepu mazhinji, uye inotsemuka kumwe kumakomo . Uye izvo zvekuti isu takatyaira kusvika zvino pairi ndiko kukodzera kweiyo yakagadziridzwa RAV4, iyo vazhinji vanofunga semotokari yeguta uye havatore zvakanyanya pamugwagwa.
Toyota RAV4 ichiri kutengesa zvirinani kune vavanokwikwidza nayo: chikamu checrossover muchikamu chakatokura kusvika pa10% mumwedzi gumi, nepo mumakore akabudirira haina kukwira pamusoro pe13%. Nekudaro, hazvisi zvese zvisina makore. RAV10 idanho rekutanga mumhuri yeToyota isiri munzira, uye kambani inoziva kuti kusvika kune vangangove vateereri hakusi nyore.
Kana varidzi vakura veLand Cruiser 200 vachiwanzoda kutenga iyo yakafanana modhi zvakare uye vachifara chaizvo nechitarisiko chekuchengetedza, saka pakati pevechidiki (zera revatengi veRAV4 vari pakati pemakore makumi maviri nemashanu nemakumi matatu nemashanu) kuvimbika kumhando yeToyota kwakaderera. - kwavari inongova imwe yemhando dzakawanda . Mukuwedzera, vakwikwidzi vakuru vakagadziridza zvakanyanya kana kuburitsa zvizvarwa zvitsva zvekuyambuka kwavo: Hyundai Tucson, Nissan X-Trail Mitsubishi Outlander, Mazda CX-25. Kune vechidiki, iwe unofanirwa kuuya nechimwe chinhu chakakosha, saka iyo yakarongwa RAV35 yekuvandudza yakashanduka kuita basa rakakomba pamabhugi.
Dhizaini yaToyota iri kuramba ichiomarara uye isinganzwisisike gore rega rega. Ingotarisa mhando yemhando yepamusoro yeramangwana: iyo Mirai hydrogen mota uye iyo Prius nyowani. RAV4 yakagadziridzwa mutsinga imwe chete. Grille pakati pemarambi yakashanduka kuita tambo yakatetepa, iwo marambi emwenje iwo iwo ane mutete mutete we LED akaderera muhukuru. Chikamu chezasi chebhamba, pane zvinopesana, chakaremerwa uye chakatsika. Kutaura kwe "kumeso" kutsva kwakaratidza kuve kunonakidza uye kukunda, ivo vachamutsiura kana kumurumbidza zvinotyisa, chero zvazviri, ivo vangangoramba vakaramba vasina hanya. Uye vateveri ve "Star Wars" zvirokwazvo vachada mota iri chena.
Stingy dhizaini yakanaka kune smartphones, asi kwete yeauto indasitiri. Ruzivo rwekuyamura rwakawedzerwa kune yakagadziridzwa RAV4, iyo tambo pazasi pemikova yakawedzera kukura, kuchengetedzwa kwemavhiri arches kunomira zvakanyanya kune zviyero zvemotokari. Varidzi vaisada iyo flat uye inofinha tailgate - ikozvino ine convex trim muruvara rwemuviri. Bhampa yekumashure isina pendi yaive mhinduro inoshanda, asi mumeso evazhinji, yakaita kuti RAV4 iite senge van yekutengesa, iyo isingaenderane nemutengo uye chimiro chemotokari. Iyo mota yakagadziridzwa ine chikamu chayo chepamusoro chakanyatso pendi.
Kudzoreredza kwakadhurira maJapan ropa shoma: havana kubata zvikamu zvesimbi zvachose, vachingozvigumira kupurasitiki, asi shanduko dzinoonekwa kubva kure. Iwo mapurisa emigwagwa panzvimbo, vasati vamisa mota yedu, vane nguva yekukurukura zvakanaka pakati pavo. Uye ivo vanotimisa isu kazhinji: muKabardino-Balkaria, RAV4 isipo, uye mota dzebhuruu rakajeka kana rakasviba tsvuku tsvuku, futi.
Kushongedza kwemukati kwave kudhura uye kwemhando yepamusoro. Uye ukoshi pano hausi mumucheka wakapfava pamagonhi, emhando yepamusoro ganda rakatsetseka pavhiri redhiraivha uye zvigaro, asi mune isingaonekwi epurasitiki lining pasi pechisarudzo chekufambisa. Asati agadziridza zvakare, yakagadzirwa "pasi pekabhoni fiber" uye yaiita sekunge yakatengwa muchitoro cheChinese online nemunhu anofarira tuning. Iyo yero, sekunge patina-yakafukidzwa "simbi", yakatsiviwa nesirivha - uye yakasviba, yakare-yechinyakare pamberi pepaneru yakapenya nenzira itsva.
Iyo yekuvandudza yakabatawo iro rinoshanda chikamu chemukati: girazi remaziso rakaiswa padenga, mubati wemukombe pane wepakati mugero waive wakaiswa zororo pasi pechibatiso kuitira kuti thermos mug iiswe mukati mayo, uye ivo vekupedzisira vafambi ikozvino mune 12-volt nzira.
Imwe nyaya yekushoropodzwa yaive kushayikwa kwemidziyo yeiyo crossover. Iyo yakagadziridzwa RAV4, ichitevera Land Cruiser 200, yakagamuchira iyo inonzi "yakazara chando pasuru" ine kudziya zvigaro zvese, mudhiraivho, fafitera remhepo uye mbichana mbichana. Motors eEuro-5 standard haapisi zvakanyanya, saka mota dzese dzaifanirwa kuve dzakagadzirwa neyakawedzera hita yemukati. Uye dhiziri iro rakagamuchira Eberspacher zvionera hita.
RAV4, senge Land Cruiser 200, inokwanisa kuverenga zviratidzo, kunyevera nezve mabonderana uye kuzvidzora wega kumhanya kana uchityaira pane cruise control. Chinyorwa chematekinoroji nyowani chakazadzikiswa nechitenderedzwa chekuona system, iyo inobvumidza iwe kuti utarise pamota kubva kunze: ndiko kuti, inovaka mufananidzo wechokwadi wakakomberedza iwo matatu-mativi emhando yeiyo crossover. Wangu wandinofambidzana naye, anotyaira diki Citroen uye kwaari RAV4 "mota hombe kwazvo," akada chimiro ichi. Uye ndakakoshesa kuoneka kwese-kwese pandakatendeuka panyama nyoka.
Rudzi rukuru rwekuratidzira pakati peyakarongedzwa nyowani ikozvino inogona kuratidza boka remarudzi ese eruzivo. Semuenzaniso, zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza uye hupfumi kutyaira kana chirongwa cheya mana-mavhiri. Dhashibhodhi nyowani ine maviri mahombe dials anopihwa kune ese Russian RAV4s, pasina kusara, vachiri muEurope, kune isingadhuri trim nhanho, vakasiya yapfuura, pre-dhizaini vhezheni.
Toyota inotaura kuti nekuda kwemidziyo yakanaka, vatengi vazhinji vakagadzirira kusiya ese-mavhiri ekutyaira: mugove wekutengesa kwemono-drive mota wakura zvichitevera kukwira kwemitengo uye ikozvino chava chetatu. Neichi chikonzero, iyo automaker inopa seanosvika matatu semberi-mavhiri ekushambadzira eRAV4, uye anodhura kwazvo awo ane alloy mavhiri, maviri-zone ekudzora mamiriro ekunze, uye 6-inch color kuratidza.
RAV4 ikozvino inofanirwa kubuda kunze kweguta kunyangwe zvishoma uye haina kunyatsokwana kutsoropodza kuwedzera kwakanyanya kweiyo crossover. Zvakare neyepasi-yakamisikidzwa pombi yekudzimisa yeiyo 2,5-litre vhezheni - ichi chimiro chinozivikanwa kunyangwe kubva pre-dhizaini mota. Zvakare, maJapan pachawo vafungisisa maitiro avo kumigwagwa yeRussia. Pakutanga, kuti tijairane nemamiriro edu, crossover yakanga yakaomeswa zvitubu uye yekuvhundutsa mafayera, pamwe neyakaenzana saizi yekusevha vhiri. Vhiri rechishanu harina kuda kukwirana rakatwasuka uye rakabuda kubva kune niche ine mwero. Ini ndaifanira kuifukidza nebhokisi rakasununguka, semabhatiri ari musanganiswa. Bhokisi rakawedzera kukwirira kwekutakura uye rakadya 70 litita e trunk, rakakwenenzverwa uye raitaridzika kunge rinotyisa. Varidzi vazhinji vairota nezveEuropean stowaway uye vakaisa zvinyararire mabhureki kubva kuEuropean mota kuti anyorove kutyaira kweiyo mota MaJapan akateerera kushoropodzwa uye nekukurumidza akasiya izere-saizi gumbo resiya nebhokisi. Nekudzoserwa kwazvino, kumiswa kwacho kwakaitwawo shanduko - zvitubu zvakapfava, zvakagadziriswazve kuvhunduka. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuitira kuti isarasikirwe nekudzora, kuomarara kwemuviri kwakawedzerwa nekuwedzera mamwe ma amplifaya uye mapoinzi emoto.
Isu taifanira kutarisa hunhu hwekutyaira crossover kwete mumaguta mamiriro, asi munzira yakaoma yemakomo muKabardino-Balkaria. A pre-yakanyorwa RAV4 makore mashoma apfuura airatidzika kunge akaoma kwandiri kunyangwe yemigwagwa yeSpain uye nekunyatsocherechedza kwavo kukanganisika kudiki. Zvino pasi pemavhiri eakagadziridzwa crossover pane iri kure neyakanaka asphalt, iyo inowanzo tsiviwa nevhu kana dombo revhu, uye kukanganisa kwemufambisi wevatyairi kwakawedzera makiromita akaoma munzira. Uye kwese kwese RAV4 irikuita mushe, kunze kwekuti kana uchipfuura nekumhanyisa pamaburi makuru uye zvisina kufanira, kumiswa kwacho kunokonzeresa nekudzokerera. Kutenderedzwa mumakona akasimba uye kuvaka, nekuda kweizvozvo kune njodzi yekuisa mota pasi pemunhu kudzivirirwa pane yakakura kusaenzana, yakave mutengo wekupfava. Imotokari yedhiziri inotenderera kupfuura yegasi imwe, asi iko kutungamira kwakanyanya.
Asi zvakadaro, zvigadziriso zvekumisa zvakadaro zvinoita kunge zviri nani kune mamiriro eRussia. Uyezve, zvose muguta uye mudunhu. Enhanced sound insulation inowedzerawo nyaradzo - iyo yese yepasi uye trunk yakafukidzwa neakakosha mateti. Uye zvakare, iyo yekumashure vhiri arch uye gonhi riri pamusoro paro zvinonzwika. Mota yakanyatso kunyarara, kunyanya dhiziri: muridzo uye kurira kweinjini 2,2 zvinenge zvisinganzwike, mota dzepeturu dzinoshanda zvakanyanya. Asi ruzha rwematayi akaputirwa ruchiri rwakasiyana.
Pabani, marita maviri akabatanidzwa neshanduro anokwana kumhanyisa asi chivimbo chekumhanyisa. Chero zvazvingaitika, kupfuura kupfuura pasina matambudziko. Iyo yakakwirira makomo, zvinonyanya kuomera munhu neinjini kufema. Injini ine simba re2,5-litre, pamwe nedhiziri (ese akashongedzerwa ne6-kumhanya "otomatiki") kukwira zviri nyore.
Iyo CVT haina kunyatsokodzera off-road adventures. Zvakangodaro, iyo RAV4 inokunda kusimuka kwenguva refu kwechikamu chakakosha kunze kwemugwagwa, kunyangwe zvisiri nyore. Motokari inopinda mukusimba, kumhanya kwakaderera kusvika ku15 km / h, uye gasi rinotsika rinomanikidzwa pasi. Zvakadaro, kureba kunotorwa pasina ratidziro yekupisa. Pakubhenda, mavhiri akange akamira akabatwa nemagetsi, achifananidzira kuvharika kwemavhiri. Isu tinotyaira pasi pamateru echando tichibatsirwa nemubatsiri wemagetsi wekubatsira kudzika (DAC) - inodzika mota zvine chivimbo, kunyangwe pasi pemavhiri pasina aizi, ichidzivirira kutendeuka uye kuchengetedza kumhanya kwakachengeteka. Kushandisa iyo DAC iri nyore: kudzika kusvika ku40 km / h uye tinya bhatani hombe kurudyi rwechidhiraivho. Iyo sisitimu inogona kuvimbwa nayo, kunyangwe ichifanirwa kurangarirwa kuti pamatanho akareba uye akareba, inopisa mabhureki zvakanyanya uye kushanda kwedeceleration kunoderedzwa.
Iyo yese-mavhiri dhiraivha iko zvino inogara ichiendesa gumi muzana ye torque kune yekumashure axle, uye kana zvichidikanwa, inogona kukurumidza kugovera traction zvakaenzana. Pakumhanya kwakaderera, clutch inogona kuvharwa nechisimba, ipapo chidhiraivho chemotokari chinova chisina kwazvakarerekera. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, iyo RAV10 inoita senge kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha - nekumhanya kwakawandisa mukutendeuka, inotsvedza mukupwanya uye inosunga kumusoro nekuburitsa kwakapinza kwegasi.
RAV4 iri nyore kubata, zvese zviri zviviri uye kunze kwemugwagwa. Izvi zvakakosha nekuti vateereri vavanodaira crossover vanowanzo tsvaga yakakwira mota pasina kupinda mune ruzivo. Zvisinei, RAV4 inokwanisa kuita zvidiki zvidiki. Kune rimwe divi, izvi zvinowedzera kuvimba kwakanyanya mukugona kwemuchina, asi panguva imwechete zvinokutendera kuti uzvibvise kubva pamamiriro akaoma.
Mugari wemazuva ano, akabudirira anogara muguta anowanzo chinja zvido zvake. Nhasi anoenda achidzika kutsika skiing, mangwana achazvifungidzira iye anokwira mugomo. Ehe, akagadzirisa zvishuwo zvake zvishoma uye pachinzvimbo chenyika dzinodhura dzekunze ari kuzokwira Elbrus, asi achiri kuda mota inochinja-chinja, yakakura uye inopfuura. Naizvozvo, Toyota ine chivimbo chekuti kudiwa kwema crossovers muRussia kucharamba kuchienderera.
Iyo pre-yakanyorwa RAV4 yakatanga pa $ 16 uye chete nekutanga kwekutengesa kwemotokari yakagadziridzwa yakadonhedzwa ku $ 754 Iye zvino mutengo wepasi pamutengo uri $ 6, iyo inogamuchirwa, zvichipiwa yakawedzera seti yesarudzo uye chokwadi chekuti iyo yakagadziridzwa RAV6743 iri nani kuchinjirwa kumamiriro eRussia. Gore rinotevera, mota ichagamuchira kunyoreswa muSt.Petersburg, uye izvi zvichabatsira kuti mitengo ikwire.
