8. Zviratidzo zverimwe ruzivo (mahwendefa)
Zviratidzo zverimwe ruzivo (mahwendefa) anotsanangura kana kudzikamisa zvinoitika zvezviratidzo zvaanoiswa nazvo, kana zvine rumwe ruzivo kunevashandisi vemugwagwa.
8.1.1 "Kure kuchinhu"
Iyo daro kubva kuchiratidzo kusvika pakutanga kwechikamu chine njodzi, nzvimbo yekusvitswa kwechirambidzo chinoenderana kana chimwe chinhu (nzvimbo) iri pamberi pekutungamira kwekufamba inoratidzwa.
8.1.2 "Kure kuchinhu"
Inoratidza chinhambwe kubva pachiratidzo 2.4 kusvika pamharadzano kana chiratidzo 2.5 chaiswa ipapo pasati pasangana mharadzano.
8.1.3 "Kure kuchinhu"
Inoratidza chinhambwe chechinhu chiri munzira.
8.1.4 "Kure kuchinhu"
Inoratidza chinhambwe chechinhu chiri munzira.
8.2.1 "Nzvimbo yekuita"
Inoratidza hurefu hwenzvimbo ine njodzi yemugwagwa inoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvekunyevera, kana nzvimbo yekushanda kwezviratidzo zvekurambidza, pamwe nezviratidzo 5.16, 6.2 uye 6.4.
8.2.2 "Nzvimbo yekuita"
Inoratidza iyo inovhara nzvimbo yezvirambidzo zviratidzo 3.27-3.30.
8.2.3 "Nzvimbo yekuita"
Inoratidza kupera kwemazita evatambi 3.27-3.30.
8.2.4 "Nzvimbo yekuita"
Inozivisa vatyairi nezve kuvapo kwavo munzvimbo yezviito zvezviratidzo 3.27-3.30.
8.2.5 "Nzvimbo yekuita"
Ratidza iko kunongedzera uye nzvimbo yekuita kwezviratidzo 3.27-3.30 kana kumisa kana kupaka kunorambidzwa kune rumwe rutivi rwekwere, pamberi pechivakwa, nezvimwe zvakadaro.
8.2.6 "Nzvimbo yekuita"
Ratidza iko kunongedzera uye nzvimbo yekuita kwezviratidzo 3.27-3.30 kana kumisa kana kupaka kunorambidzwa kune rumwe rutivi rwekwere, pamberi pechivakwa, nezvimwe zvakadaro.
8.3.1-8.3.3 "Mafambiro ekuita"
Ratidza mafambiro echiito chezviratidzo zvakaiswa pamberi penzira kana nzira yekufambisa kuenda kuzvinhu zvakasarudzika zviri munzira.
8.4.1-8.4.8 "Rudzi rwemotokari"
Ratidza mhando yemotokari iyo chiratidzo chinoshanda.
Plate 8.4.1 inowedzera kutendeseka kwechiratidzo kumarori, kusanganisira ayo ane turera, ane huremu hwakatenderwa hunopfuura matani 3,5, ndiro 8.4.3 - kumotokari, pamwe chete nemarori ane huwandu hwakabvumidzwa huremu hwekusvika 3,5 matani, ndiro 8.4.3.1 - yemagetsi emagetsi uye motokari dzakasanganiswa dzinogona kubhadharwa kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yekunze, ndiro 8.4.8 - yemotokari dzine zviratidzo zvekuzivikanwa (mahwendefa emashoko) "Zvinhu zvine ngozi".
8.4.9 - 8.4.15 "Kunze kwerudzi rwemotokari."
Ratidza mhando yemotokari isina kuvharwa nechiratidzo.
Plate 8.4.14 haishandisi chikwangwani kumotokari dzinoshandiswa seyokutakura tekisi.
8.5.1 "Mugovera, Svondo uye Mahoridhe"
Ratidza mazuva evhiki ayo chiratidzo chinoshanda.
8.5.2 "Mazuva ekushanda"
Ratidza mazuva evhiki ayo chiratidzo chinoshanda.
8.5.3 "Mazuva evhiki"
Ratidza mazuva evhiki ayo chiratidzo chinoshanda.
8.5.4 "Nguva yekuita"
Inoratidza nguva yezuva iro chiratidzo chinoshanda.
8.5.5 "Nguva yekuita"
Ratidza mazuva evhiki uye nenguva yezuva iro chiratidzo chinoshanda.
8.5.6 "Nguva yekuita"
Ratidza mazuva evhiki uye nenguva yezuva iro chiratidzo chinoshanda.
8.5.7 "Nguva yekuita"
Ratidza mazuva evhiki uye nenguva yezuva iro chiratidzo chinoshanda.
8.6.1.-8.6.9 "Nzira yekupaka mota"
8.6.1 inoratidza kuti mota dzese dzinofanirwa kumiswa dzakafanana nekumucheto kwenzira yekutakura; 8.6.2 - 8.6.9 inoratidza nzira yekupaka motokari uye midhudhudhu munzira yekupaka.
8.7 "Kupaka mota neinjini yadzimwa"
Inoratidza kuti munzvimbo yekupaka yakanyorwa nechiratidzo 6.4, inobvumidzwa kupaka mota chete neinjini yadzimwa.
8.8 "Kubhadhara mabasa"
Inoratidza kuti masevhisi anopihwa mari chete.
8.9 "Kudzikamisa iyo nguva yekupaka"
Inoratidza iyo yakareba nguva yekugara kwemotokari munzvimbo yekupaka inoratidzwa nechiratidzo 6.4.
8.9.1 "Kupaka varidzi vekupaka mvumo chete"
Inoratidza kuti chete mota dzine varidzi vane mvumo yekupaka yakawanikwa zvinoenderana nemaitiro akagadzwa nevakuru vevamiriri veiyo nzvimbo yeRussian Federation kana yemuno vanozvitonga mapato uye anoshanda mukati medunhu, iyo miganhu iyo inosimbiswa nevakuru vane masimba masimba, vanogona kuiswa munzvimbo yekupaka yakanyorwa nechiratidzo 6.4. pasi peRussia Federation kana zviremera zvemuno.
8.9.2 "Kupaka mota dzevamiriri vezvematongerwo enyika chete"
Inoratidza kuti chete mota dzemvumo yemumiriri, emahofisi emahofisi, epasirese (epakati) masangano uye mahofisi anomiririra emasangano akadaro ane mahofisi ekunyoresa nyika anoshandiswa kuratidza mota dzakadai anogona kuiswa munzvimbo yekupaka (nzvimbo yekupaka) yakanyorwa nechiratidzo 6.4.
8.10 "Nzvimbo yekutarisa mota"
Inoratidza kuti kune yekudarika kana yekutarisa gomba panzvimbo ino yakanyorwa nechiratidzo 6.4 kana 7.11.
8.11 "Kurambidzwa kwehuremu hunotenderwa"
Inoratidza kuti chiratidzo chinoshanda chete kumotokari dzine huwandu hunobvumidzwa hunopfuura hunoratidzwa pahwendefa.
8.12 "Nzira ine njodzi"
Anonyevera kuti kubuda kudivi remugwagwa kune njodzi nekuda kwekugadzirisa basa pariri. Inoshandiswa nechiratidzo 1.25.
8.13 "Main road direction"
Inoratidza kwainotungamira nzira huru pamharadzano.
8.14 "Lane"
Inoratidza iyo nzira kana nzira yemabhasikoro yakafukidzwa nechiratidzo kana mwenje wetraffic.
8.15 "Mapofu anofamba netsoka"
Inoratidza kuti mapofu anoshandisa kuyambuka kwevanofamba netsoka. Inoiswa nezviratidzo 1.22, 5.19.1, 5.19.2 uye marobhoti.
8.16 "Wet bemhapemha"
Inoratidza kuti chiratidzo chinoshanda kwenguva iyo nzira yemugwagwa yakanyorova.
8.17 "Akaremara"
Inoratidza kuti mhedzisiro yechiratidzo 6.4 inoshanda chete kungoro dzine mota nemotokari pakaiswa zvikwangwani "Vakaremara"
8.18 "Kunze kwevakaremara"
Inoratidza kuti kushanda kwezviratidzo hakushande kune ngoro dzine mota nemotokari pakaiswa zvikwangwani "Vakaremara".
8.19 "Kirasi yezvinhu zvine ngozi"
Inoratidza huwandu hwekirasi (makirasi) ezvinhu zvine ngozi maererano neGOST 19433-88.
8.20.1-8.20.2 "Rudzi rwemotokari bogie"
Ivo anoshandiswa nechiratidzo 3.12. Ratidza huwandu hwemakosi anokwenenzverwa emotokari, kune yega yega huremu hunoratidzwa pachiratidzo ndiyo inotenderwa kwazvo.
8.21.1-8.21.3 "Rudzi rwemotokari nzira"
Inoiswa nechiratidzo 6.4. Sarudza nzvimbo yekupaka mota pazviteshi zveMetro, bhazi (trolleybus) kana tram inomira, panokwanisika kuchinjira kune yakakodzera nzira yekufambisa.
8.22.1.-8.22.3 "Regai"
Ratidza chipingamupinyi uye kwainotungamira nzira yadzo. Ivo anoshandiswa nezviratidzo 4.2.1-4.2.3.
8.23 "Photo-video fixation"
Inoshandiswa nezviratidzo 1.1, 1.2, 1.8, 1.22, 1.35, 3.1 - 3.7, 3.18.1, 3.18.2, 3.19, 3.20, 3.22, 3.24, 3.27 - 3.30, 5.1, 5.4. 5.14 , 5.21 .5.23.1, 5.23.2, 5.24.1, 5.24.2 - 5.25, 5.27, 5.31 uye 5.35 pamwe chete nemarobhoti. Zvinoratidza kuti munzvimbo yekuvhara yechiratidzo chemugwagwa kana pane chikamu chakapihwa chemugwagwa, mhosva dzekutonga dzinogona kurekodhwa nehunyanzvi nzira dzinoshanda mune otomatiki modhi, ine mabasa emifananidzo, kudhiza uye kurekodha vhidhiyo, kana nenzira mapikicha, kutora mafirimu uye kurekodha vhidhiyo.
8.24 "Rori iri kudhonza"
Inoratidza kuti motokari iri kuvharirwa munzvimbo yezviito zvezviratidzo zvemugwagwa 3.27 - 3.30.
8.25 "Vehicle class class"
Zvinoratidza kuti zviratidzo 3.3 - 3.5, 3.18.1, 3.18.2 uye 4.1.1 - 4.1.6 zvinoshanda kumotokari dzinotyairwa nemagetsi:
- iyo ecological kirasi iyo, inoratidzwa mumagwaro ekunyoresa emotokari idzi, yakaderera pane iyo ecological kirasi inoratidzwa pahote;
- iyo ecological kirasi iyo isina kuratidzwa mumagwaro ekunyoresa emota idzi.
Shanduko inouya kuzoshanda: Chikunguru 1, 2021
Inoratidza kuti zviratidzo 5.29 uye 6.4 zvinoshanda kune dzinotyairwa nemagetsi:
- iyo yezvakatipoteredza kirasi iyo, inoratidzwa mumagwaro ekunyoresa emotokari idzi, inoenderana nekirasi yezvakatipoteredza yakaratidzirwa mundiro, kana kukwirira kupfuura iro boka rezvakatipoteredza rakaratidzirwa mundiro;
- iyo ecological kirasi iyo isina kuratidzwa mumagwaro ekunyoresa emota idzi.
Shanduko inouya kuzoshanda: Chikunguru 1, 2021
Mahwendefa anoiswa zvakananga pasi pechiratidzo chaanoiswa. Mazita emazita 8.2.2 - 8.2.4, 8.13 kana zviratidzo zvikave pamusoro penzira yekutakura, pabendekete kana munzira, zvinoiswa kudivi rechiratidzo.
Yero kumashure pane zviratidzo 1.8, 1.15, 1.16, 1.18 - 1.21, 1.33, 2.6, 3.11 - 3.16, 3.18.1 - 3.25yakaiswa munzvimbo dzinoitirwa mabasa emugwagwa, zvinoreva kuti zviratidzo izvi ndezvenguva pfupi.
Muzviitiko apo zvinorehwa nezviratidzo zvemigwagwa zvenguva pfupi uye zvakamira zvimigwagwa zvinopesana, vatyairi vanofanirwa kuteedzera iwo mamaki echinguvana.
Tarira. Zviratidzo zvinoenderana neGOST 10807-78, izvo zviri kushanda, zvinoshanda kudzamara zvatsiviwa zvinoenderana nemaitiro akasimbiswa nezviratidzo zvinoenderana neGOST R 52290-2004.