5 nzira dzekudzivirira turbocharged injini
Zviri mukati
Iwe unogona kuderedza njodzi yekukuvadza kune yako turbocharged injini nekutevera aya matipi. Kugara uchigadzirisa uye shanduko yekutyaira maitiro ndizvo zvinotora kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva kune turbocharged injini.
El turbine Inosanganisira turbine inofambiswa nemagasi emagetsi einjini inopisa yemukati, pane axis iyo inosungirirwa centrifugal compressor, iyo inotora mweya wemuchadenga mushure mekupfuura nepakati pesefa yemhepo uye inoimanikidza kuti ipiwe kune masilinda pane yakanyanya kudzvanywa. kupfuura mumhepo.
Mune mamwe mazwi, basa turbine Inosanganisira kudzvanya musanganiswa wehuturu nemhepo ichipinda mumasilinda kuitira kuti injini igamuchire huwandu hukuru hwemusanganiswa kupfuura yainogona kugamuchira chete nekusveta mapistoni.
Iyi nzira inonzi supercharging uye inowedzera simba remotokari.
Saka, kana motokari yako yakashongedzerwa turbocharger, unofanira kuita zvose zvinodiwa kudzivirira. Injini dzeTurbocharged dzakanyanya kuomarara kupfuura injini dzinoshuvira uye dzinoda kubatwa kwakakosha kuti dzirambe dziri pamusoro pekuita.
Saka heino nzira shanu huru dzekudzivirira injini dzako ne turbocharged uye kudzivirira kupfeka kunoparadza.
1.- Nguva dzose kuchengetedza mafuta
turbine akaumbwa nezvikamu zvinofamba zvinotenderera nekumhanya kunoshamisa uye zvinoshanda pasi pekupisa kwakanyanya uye kumanikidzwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanoda kugara vachiyerera kwemhando yemafuta emhando yekuzora iyo compression valve, kutora uye kupedza mafeni kuti vaderedze kupera uye kuvabatsira kuita nepavanogona napo.
Oiri yeinjini yakakosha zvekuti mamwe maturbo masisitimu epamusoro ane dura reoiri rakakosha kuburikidza neiyo oiri inotenderedzwa kuburikidza neturbocharger.
2.- Dzidzisai injini
Oiri yeinjini inokora patembiricha yakaderera, zvinoreva kuti haiyerere zvakasununguka kuburikidza nekamuri yeinjini. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kusvikira mafuta adziyirwa uye akaderedzwa, zvikamu zvinofamba zviri panjodzi huru yekupfeka, kunyanya mu turbos.
Saka paunotanga injini ne turbine Izvo zvinodikanwa kufunga nezvenguva kuitira kuti injini inopisa uye mafuta anogona kuyerera akasununguka.
Panguva yekutanga maminitsi gumi ekutyaira ne turbine, zvinyoronyoro dzvanya accelerator pedal kuti uderedze mutoro papombi yemafuta uye udzivise kusapfeka kusingakoshi pane turbo system.
3.- Gara pamucheto turbine
Kuve ne turbo system mumotokari yako kungaita sekunakidza, asi kazhinji ivo varipo chete kuti vagadzirise kurasikirwa kwesimba nekuda kweinjini isina simba, kunyanya mune yanhasi eco-hushamwari hatchbacks.
Nechikonzero ichi, zvakakosha kuziva miganho yeturbo system yemota yako uye kwete kuipfuura nekusundira gasi pedal zvine hukasha.
4.- Rega injini itonhorere pasi mushure mekutyaira.
Maturbine anogadzira kupisa kwakawanda paunenge uchityaira, uye ukadzima injini nekukasira, kupisa kwemarara uku kunoita kuti mafuta ari muturbo system avirike, zvichikonzera kuunganidzwa kwekabhoni zvidimbu zvinogona kukonzera ngura uye kupera nguva isati yakwana.
Chinhu chakanakisa ndechekuti usati wadzima mota, unosiya injini ichiita maminetsi mashoma kuitira kuti turbine itonhorere pasi uye iwe unogona kudzima mota pasina matambudziko.
5.- Usadzvanya accelerator pedal kusvika injini yadzimwa.
Kunyangwe uri kupaka kana kungoda kunzwa turbocharger ichitinhira, usatsika gasi usati wadzima. Kudzvinyirira throttle kunoita kuti maturbine anotenderera einjini yeturbo atenderere; kana injini yadzimwa, kuyerera kwemafuta ekuzora aya mativi anofamba anomira, asi maturbine haamire kutenderera. Izvi zvinoisa kudzvanywa pamabheya, zvichikonzera kukweshera uye kupisa-kuvaka-up, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kune turbo system kutadza.
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