5 zvikonzero nei mota ichishandisa yakawanda mafuta
Nei mota ichitanga kushandisa mafuta akawanda nguva nenguva uye ndiani ari kupomera kuparadza tangi? Takanyepa here pachiteshi che peturu tichiwedzera mafuta kana kuti inguva yekuenda kuchiteshi chesevhizheni?
Iyi mibvunzo inobvunzwa nevatyairi vazhinji vanotaura kuti mota dzavo dziri kushandisa zvakapfuura zvakajairwa. Kunyangwe munyika dzine mafuta anodhura, vanhu vanozeza kubhadhara mari yakawanda kupfuura yavanoda, kunyanya sezvo maitiro avo ekutyaira, pamwe nenzira dzavanofamba zuva nezuva, dzisingashanduke.
Autovaux.co.uk yakasvika kune nyanzvi kuti vatsanangure kuti chii chiri chikonzero chakanyanya chekuwedzera kwekushandisa kwemafuta kunoonekwa mune dzese peturu nedhiziri. Vakatumidza zvikonzero zvishanu zvine chekuita nehunyanzvi mamiriro emota iyo inokanganisa "appetite" yayo yemafuta.
Matai akapfava
Chikonzero chakanyanya kuwanda chekushandisa mafuta. Kazhinji mupiro wavo unenge 1 l / 100 km mukuwedzera, izvo zvakakosha, kunyanya kana mota ichifamba nzendo refu.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti vhiri rakapfava rinopera nekukurumidza uye nekudaro rinoda kutsiva, izvo zvinovhiringidza homwe yemuridzi wemota. Panguva imwecheteyo, rabha yakaoma kupfuura inodiwa uyezve inoneta nekukurumidza uye haina kuchengetedza mafuta. Naizvozvo, zvakanaka kutevedzera rairo yemugadziri.
Nenzira, kana uchishandisa matai echando, mota inoshandisa yakawanda. Kazhinji zvinorema uye zvakapfava, izvo zvinowedzera kukakavara.
Akaputsa discs
Chechipiri chinonyanya kukosha, asi chikonzero chekutanga chine ngozi chekuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta ndeye oxidized brake discs. Nedambudziko rakadaro, motokari inopedza marita 2-3 kupfuura nguva dzose, uye ine ngozi kune avo vanokwira mairi, pamwe chete nevamwe vashandisi vemugwagwa.
Mhinduro munyaya iyi iri nyore - kuputsa, kuchenesa mabhureki discs uye kutsiva mapadhi kana zvichidiwa. Munzvimbo dzepasirese dzine mamiriro ekunze akanyanya kuoma, i.e. chando chakawanda, kuvhiya kwakadaro kunofanirwa kuitwa kanenge kamwe pagore, uchishandisa mafuta akasarudzika anodzivirira unyoro.
Sefa yakakanganwa
Kusada kushanda panguva yakakodzera uye kugona kwevatyairi vazhinji "kuravira uye kupenda" vanoona mamiriro emafuta mumota dzavo kazhinji zvinotungamira mukugadziriswa kwakaomarara uye kunodhura. Nekudaro, izvi hazvimise vazhinji vavo, uye ivo vachiri vasati vasangana nemabatiro ebasa, vachizvipembedza nekushaikwa kwenguva kana mari. Muchiitiko ichi, mota "inozviuraya" pachayo, ichiwedzera mafuta.
Oiri yeinjini yakadzvanywa ine mhedzisiro yakaipa pakushandisa, asi zvakatonyanya kupfuura yakarasika yemhepo sefa shanduko. Kusikwa kwekushayikwa kwemhepo kunotungamirira kumusanganiswa wakaonda mumasilinda, iyo injini inobhadhara mafuta. Kazhinji, kupera kwehupfumi. Nokudaro, zvakanakisisa kutarisa sefa nguva dzose uye kuitsiva kana zvichidiwa. Kuchenesa haisi iyo nzira yakanakisisa.
Spark plugs
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinodyiwa chinoda kuchinjwa nguva dzose is spark plugs. Chero kuedza kuedza navo se "vanopera asi vachiri kushanda zvishoma" kana kuti "vanodhura asi vanoshanda" kunotungamirirawo kuwedzera kwekushandisa mafuta. Kuzvisarudzira haisiwo pfungwa yakanaka, sezvo mugadziri akaratidza kuti ndeapi makenduru anofanira kushandiswa.
Sezvo mutemo, spark plugs inoshandurwa yega yega 30 km, uye maparamita avo anonyatsotsanangurwa muzvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi zvemotokari. Uye kana injiniya akapiwa basa rekugadzira injini yakasarudza kuti inofanira kuva yakadaro, saka chisarudzo chemutyairi chekuisa mumhando yakasiyana-siyana hachina kunaka. Ichokwadi ndechokuti vamwe vavo - iridium, somuenzaniso, haisi shoma, asi unhu hunokosha zvikuru.
Kusunungurwa kwemhepo
Iyo yakanyanya kuoma kuongorora, asi zvakare chikonzero chakajairika chekuwedzera mafuta. Iyo yakawanda mweya, inowedzera peturu inodiwa, injini yekudzora yuniti inoongorora uye inopa rairo yakakodzera kune iyo pombi yemafuta. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iko kunwa kunogona kusvetuka anopfuura gumi l / 10 km. Muenzaniso weiyi injini yeJeep Grand Cherokee 100-litre, iyo yakasvika 4,7 l / 30 km nekuda kwedambudziko iri.
Tarisa zvekudonha kwete kwete chete mune hosi yekumusoro kweiyo sensor, asiwo mumapombi uye zvisimbiso. Kana iwe uine zano re dhizaini yeinjini, unogona kushandisa mvura WD-40, sekureba sekunge unayo paruoko kana chimwe chakafanana. Mwaya munzvimbo dzedambudziko uye pane maburi paunoona matema.
