Galimoto yoyesera Subaru XV
Muyenera kukwera mapiri m'njira yonyenga ndi mafunde. X-Mode Off-Road Assistant nthawi zambiri amatsamwitsa injini kuti ikhale yosavuta kuzimitsa. Pamwamba timadzipeza tili mumtambo wakuda. Ndiyeno galimotoyo imachita khungu
Kuwonetsedwa kwa m'badwo wachitatu Subaru XV kudayamba ndi chiwonetsero chazithunzi ndi mawu atsopano "Opangidwa ndi akatswiri". Uthengawu ndiwodziwikiratu: mabungwe ogwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi akuyenera kukhala ndi mayankho apamwamba, pomwe nzeru zawo zonse zimamangidwa. Ndipo chizindikirocho ndichabwino kutanthauzira ngati gulu laling'ono lamagulu. Nyenyezi yoyamba pa iyo ndi injini ya nkhonya, yachiwiri ndi yoyendetsa mawilo anayi, yachitatu ndi nsanja yatsopano ya SGP. Nyenyezi ina yodziwa zamasewera, kukhulupirika kwa mafani komanso kudziyimira pawokha modzikuza.
Crossover XV yatsopano inali chiwonetsero cha kupita patsogolo kwa chizindikirocho - ndiye chapamwamba kwambiri pakadali pano. Ndipo momveka bwino, galimoto yakale idabweretsedweratu ku Russia. Komabe, ngakhale pafupi ndi kuloŵedwa m'malo, watsopano zimawoneka ngati zotsatira restyling bwino ndi zina zambiri. Kuwoneka bwino sikungasokoneze makasitomala okhulupirika. M'malo mwake, mtundu wachitatu udasinthidwa kwambiri.
Thupi lakula 15 mm kutalika ndi 20mm mulifupi, m'munsi mwawonjezeka ndi 30 mm. M'kanyumbako, mipando idagawika pang'ono, chipinda cham'mutu chawonjezedwa m'mapewa, chimakhala chotsamira pamapazi a driver ndi okwera mzere wachiwiri. Koma kumbuyo, monga kale, pali tunnel yapadera. Ndipo thunthu linakhalabe lochepa - pa 310 malita. Ngakhale kutsegulidwa kwa chitseko chachisanu kumakulitsidwa pang'ono, katundu wambiri chifukwa cha tsinde wakula mpaka malita 741.
Mpando wa dalaivala ndiwosangalatsa komanso wachuma: zinthu zonse zofunika zasintha kukhala zabwino. Pali mipando yatsopano yabwino, chiongolero chazizira chokhala ndi mainchesi ocheperako komanso otenthedwa, ma skrini atatu (chida chachikulu, "chosunthira" pansi pagalasi ndi zowonera za 8 inchi), media media yothandizidwa ndi Subaru Starlink, Apple CarPlay ndi Android Auto, kiyi yamagetsi yamagetsi "handbrake" m'malo mwazitsulo, zowongolera komanso zotetezera mpweya. Mwambiri, kutchinjiriza kwa mawu ndikwabwino, ndipo ndimisewu yokhayo yomwe imadutsa.
A Japan akupereka kuti ayang'ane kwambiri muukadaulo. XV wapano ndiye woyamba kubadwa papulatifomu yapadziko lonse ya SGP yokhala ndi ubale wolimba wa chitsulo chakutsogolo, mota ndi pedal Assembly. Thupi limakhala lolimba kwambiri pompano pokhazikitsa kumbuyo komwe. Kulimba mtima kunawonjezedwanso pakupanga kwa chassis: ma subframes, ma element element, ndi akasupe adasinthidwa. Ndipo kuti achepetse kugwedezeka, adayikanso mayendedwe ena, ma trunni ndikuchepetsa kunjenjemera kwa anthu osalumikizidwa. Kumbuyo absorbers mantha ndi dongosolo latsopano vavu.
Pakatikati pa mphamvu yokoka pamatsika ndipo chiwongolero chowongolera chimachepetsedwa ndi 13 mpaka 1: XNUMX. Kuphatikiza pa ATV thrust vector control system, ndikuphwanya mawilo amkati pakona. Zonse zosangalatsa kusangalatsa woyendetsa.
Pa nthawi yomweyo, crossover imakhalabe ndi chilolezo chokwanira cha 220 mm, ndipo mbali yokhotakhota ndi madigiri 22. Kuyendetsa ndi cholumikizira ma mbale angapo, komwe kumagawa nthawi yomweyo ndi 60: 40 mokomera chitsulo chakumaso, chimakwaniritsidwa ndi X-Mode system, yomwe imasintha magwiridwe antchito, kufalitsa ndi ESP malinga ndi kuvuta za momwe zinthu ziliri. Palinso wothandizira poyendetsa kutsikira.
Pansi pa nyumbayo pali 1,6 l (114 hp) kapena 2,0 l (yochepera mpaka 150 hp) oyendetsa mabokosi a petulo. Yoyamba yokhala ndi jakisoni wogawidwa, yachiwiri molunjika, zonse ndi kuchuluka kwa kupanikizika ndi kulemera kotsika ndi ma kilogalamu khumi ndi awiri. Injini ya malita awiri yasinthidwa ndi 80%. Vuto losavuta lopepuka lomwe lili ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yolumikizidwa chifukwa cha kulumikizana kwakanthawi kochepa, kutsanzira magiya asanu ndi awiri, popanda masewera, koma ndi ma paddle shifters amaperekedwa kwa magalimoto.
Tili ku Karachay-Cherkessia, komwe kuli misewu yokwanira yopingasa ndi zokhumba. Popeza ndidayenda pamisewu yanjoka ndi miyala pa XV yakale, ndibwerera ndikuyendetsa ina. Chinthu china! Kuchepetsa kulowera kumayendetsa, chiwongolero ndicholondola komanso chosavuta kukana, zomwe zimachitika ndikuthwa, ndipo kumapeto kwakutsogolo sikutulutsa kwambiri. Ndipo mafunde pamiyala amaletsa komanso kuwongolera mosavuta (ESP ndiyonso yoyendetsa mochedwa). Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kuyimitsidwa ndikopatsa chidwi, koma kulimba kwake kumabweranso pamagulu ang'onoang'ono a phula.
Ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti kuthekera kwa magalimoto ndikumangirira. Ulesi umayamba (chosinthira chimadzisamalira chokha), chidaliro sichidzapitilira 2000 rpm, ndipo ndi singano yakuthwa ya podgazovka tachometer nthawi ndi nthawi kenako imaponyera mopitilira 5000. Koma imakondweretsa kusalala kwa bokosi. Ndipo mawonekedwe amanja ndiabwino: ma quasi-transmissions ndi "aatali" ndipo amakhala owona mtima. Ndipo kuchuluka kwa zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakompyuta omwe adakwera pambuyo pa mpikisano anali ovomerezeka malita 8,7 pamakilomita 100.
Kukhala ku Caucasus osayendera mapiri? Muyenera kupita kumapiri m'njira yonyenga ndi mafunde. Zikuoneka kuti wothandizira wa X-Mode kuchokera panjira nthawi zambiri amapinimbiritsa injini kuti isavutike kuzimitsa, kuyimitsa kukhosi ngakhale kulekerera kutsetsereka, kudalira kuthekera kwa clutch. Pamwamba timadzipeza tili mumtambo wakuda. Ndiyeno galimoto ... limachita khungu.
Tikulankhula za dongosolo la EyeSight, lomwe limayendetsa kayendedwe ka maulendo apamtunda, kuyendetsa galimoto mwadzidzidzi kuthamanga mpaka 50 km / h ndikutsata mayendedwe apanjira ndi kuwongolera koyenera. Adasunga ndalama pama radar akutsogolo, ndipo chiwonetsero chowoneka ndi kamera ya stereo yokhala ndi magalasi awiri pansi pa galasi lakutsogolo. Pabwino, EyeSight imagwira ntchito bwino, koma mu utsi amataya mayendedwe ake (mwina mumvula yamkuntho kapena blizzard, nayenso). Koma kusunthaku kumayang'aniridwa ndi radar wamba, ndipo ngati zingasokoneze, kuyimitsidwa kokhako kumatsimikizika.
Yakwana nthawi yoti muwone mndandanda wamitengo. Mtundu woyambira wokhala ndi injini ya lita imodzi ya 1,6 imapereka magetsi oyendetsa masana ndi magetsi a utsi, masensa opepuka ndi amvula, mawilo ambirimbiri, mipando yotentha, magalasi ndi malo ena opumulirako, kuwongolera nyengo, "buleki wamanja" wamagetsi, X-Mode, Start-stop machitidwe ndi ESP, ma airbags asanu ndi awiri, ERA-GLONASS ndi mawilo aloyi 17-inchi. Pazonsezi amapempha madola 20 600.
Ma crossovers awiri amayamba pa $ 22. Imawonjezera nyali zama LED, chiwongolero chotenthetsera, kuwongolera nyengo kosiyana, kuwongolera maulendo apamtunda, ndi kamera yakumbuyo. Pa zovuta za EyeSight, muyenera kulipira $ 900 yowonjezera. Ndipo mtundu wapamwamba wokhala ndi zida zamagetsi zothandizira, kuyenda, zikopa zamkati ndi mipando yamagetsi, sunroof ndi mawilo a 1-inchi amakoka $ 300.
Koma Subaru samawerenganso zogulitsa zatsopano za XV. Dongosolo la chaka chamawa ndikugulitsa ma crossovers 1. Achijapani amayembekeza chiyembekezo kuti pakati pa olemera neophytes aku Russia pali ena omwe akufuna kudziwa za uinjiniya, omwe angakopeke ndi gulu la malingaliro amakampani.
| mtundu | Crossover (hatchback) | Crossover (hatchback) |
| Miyeso (Kutalika / m'lifupi / kutalika), mm | 4465/1800/1595 | 4465/1800/1595 |
| Mawilo, mm | 2665 | 2665 |
| Kulemera kwazitsulo, kg | 1432 | 1441-1480 |
| mtundu wa injini | Petroli, 4-cyl., Kutsutsana | Petroli, 4-cyl., Kutsutsana |
| Ntchito voliyumu, kiyubiki mamita cm | 1600 | 1995 |
| Mphamvu, hp ndi. pa rpm | 114 pa 6200 | 150 pa 6000 |
| Max. ozizira. mphindi, Nm pa rpm | 150 pa 3600 | 196 pa 4000 |
| Kutumiza, kuyendetsa | CVT yokhazikika | CVT yokhazikika |
| Maksim. liwiro, km / h | 175 | 192 |
| Mathamangitsidwe kwa 100 Km / h, s | 13,9 | 10,6 |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (osakaniza), l | 6,6 | 7,1 |
| Mtengo kuchokera, USD | 20 600 | 22 900 |
