Opaleshoni yagalimoto yozizira - zomwe muyenera kukumbukira?

Zima ndi nthawi yowononga magalimoto. Mikhalidwe yomwe ilipo panthawi ino ya chaka, pamodzi ndi mchere ndi mchenga womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsewu, umakulitsa zotsatirapo zoipa, zomwe zimathandizira kuvala mofulumira kwambiri kwa zigawo za galimoto. Kunja kwa galimoto kumakhudzidwa kwambiri - thupi ndi chassis, zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka komanso kuvala mofulumira chifukwa cha mchere wowononga, zotsatira za mchenga ndi nyengo yosinthika. Komanso, tisaiwale za injini ndi mbali makina, amenenso si ochezeka mu nyengo yozizira. Momwe mungayendetsere galimoto kuti zotsatira za nyengo yachisanu zikhale zochepa kwambiri momwe zingathere?

Muphunzirapo chiyani pa positiyi?

• Zida zozizira m'galimoto - zomwe muyenera kukhala nazo?
• Mfundo zofunika - matayala achisanu ndi matayala opuma
• Ndi madzi ati omwe amayenera kuyang'aniridwa m'nyengo yozizira?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kuyang'ana batire ndi alternator?
• Zima mavuto ndi chinyezi ndi evaporation mazenera
• Kodi kuchitira injini m'nyengo yozizira?

TL, ndi

Zima zimakukakamizani kuti muyandikire galimotoyo molondola. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri ngati tikufuna yendetsani bwino m’misewu... Kodi galimoto iyenera kuyendetsedwa bwanji panthawi ino ya chaka? Choyamba, m'pofunika kukonzekeretsa ndi trifle monga: ice scraper, windshield defroster, tsache ndi silikoni zosindikizira... Komanso, tiyeni tiganizire matayala m'nyengo yozizira, gudumu lopuma (lokhala ndi zida zosinthira), kuyang'ana madzi ogwirira ntchito, batire ndi makina ochapira, komanso mphasa za rabara.zomwe zingathandize kuchotsa chinyezi m'galimoto. M'nyengo yozizira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto mosamala kwambiri, makamaka pamene injini si kutenthetsa.

Konzekerani galimoto yanu ndi zonse zomwe mungafune m'nyengo yozizira

Nthawi iliyonse yozizira pamakhala matalala ndi chisanu, zomwe zikutanthauza - kufunika kochotsa chipale chofewa m'galimoto ndikukanda mazenera oundana... Ndipo ngakhale kuti nyengo yachisanu m'zaka zaposachedwa sichinakhale "chipale chofewa" kwambiri, tiyenera kuganizira nthawi zonse kuti ufa woyera udzagwa ndikudabwitsa ife panthawi yosayembekezereka. Pazifukwa izi, ndikofunikira kupeza malo mgalimoto yathu tsache, ice scraper ndi / kapena windshield defroster... Gadget yotsiriza idzakhala yabwino kuganizira makamaka, chifukwa imakulolani kuchotsa mwamsanga ayezi pawindo. Kenako, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mukufunika kufulumira, tidzatsuka mazenera agalimoto yathu. Zitha kukhalanso nthawi yozizira. silicone kwa gaskets... M’magalimoto ena zikhoza kukhala chonchi zosasangalatsa chitseko kuzizira mkhalidwe. Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri pakagwa mvula, chisanu chimalowa - mpweya wonyowa umaundana, nthawi zina ngakhale kwambiri kotero kuti chitseko sichimatseguka konse. Magalimoto omwe amayima pansi pa zomwe zimatchedwa Komabe, ngakhale magalimoto a garage, maola angapo atayimitsidwa kuntchito angayambitse kuzizira ndi kutseka chitseko. Ngati timagwiritsa ntchito silicone nthawi zonse pazisindikizo za pakhomo, tidzapewa vutoli. Ndi zida zina ziti zomwe zili zoyenera kukhala nazo m'galimoto zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyengo yozizira? Mutha kuziwona kukhala zothandiza defroster loko - gwiritsani ntchito nthawi yoyenera, sungani m'chikwama chanu kapena kwina kulikonse kunja kwagalimoto.

Matayala achisanu ndi ofunikira

Isanafike chipale chofewa choyamba, muyenera kusintha Matayala a dzinja - ndikofunikira kuti akhale ndi kukula koyenera, komanso, sayenera kukhala okalamba, chifukwa matayala azaka zambiri amakhala ndi zinthu zoyipa kwambiri (kutsika pang'ono pa chisanu ndi matope komanso mtunda wautali wa braking). Kupitiliza mutu wa matayala, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana m'nyengo yozizira. momwe gudumu losinthira ndi zida zogwiritsidwira ntchito kulikwanira... Pa nthawi ino ya chaka, mumsewu mumakhala mabowo ambiri atsopano, kumayamba mdima, ndipo chipale chofewa sichimapangitsa kuti chiwoneke mosavuta, choncho sikovuta kuboola tayala m'nyengo yozizira. Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, kuwonjezera pa gudumu lopuma, mudzafunika wrench ndi jack.

Mafuta aukadaulo ndi mafuta a injini

Nkhani yosintha mafuta a injini m'nyengo yozizira ndi yotsutsana - oyendetsa galimoto ena amaona kuti njirayi ndi yofunikira, ena amati ndi bwino kuchita opaleshoniyi m'chaka, ndiko kuti, pambuyo pa nyengo yovuta yozizira. Ndikofunikira kuti injiniyo ikhale ndi mafuta oyenera nthawi zonse pachaka, ndipo ngati mafutawo adagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yozizira isanakwane (ndiko kuti, ikhoza kusinthidwa isanayambe kapena m'nyengo yozizira), m'malo mwake sayenera kuchedwa mpaka masika, koma ayenera kusinthidwa. pa nthawi yoyenera - kamodzi pachaka kapena makilomita 10-20 akuyenda. Ndithu, tiyenera kuganizira kusintha mafuta m'nyengo yozizira, ndiko kuti, m'chilimwe. M'nyengo yozizira ndi limodzi ndi mikhalidwe yovuta kwa galimoto, mu injini Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zitsulo zimawunjikana, motero mafuta amasintha masika, lingakhale lingaliro labwino.

Kuphatikiza pa mafuta a injini, palinso mitundu ina yamafuta m'galimoto yathu. madzi ogwira ntchitozomwe zili zoyenera kuyang'ana ngati galimotoyo imayendetsa m'nyengo yozizira - choyamba, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana momwe zilili mabuleki amadzimadzi. Ndi madzi omwe amayamwa chinyezi mwamphamvu, choncho amafunika kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Madzi ochuluka mu brake fluid amatha kuzizira m'deralo, zomwe zimatha kupha. Ndikoyenera kusinthira brake fluid isanayambe nyengo yozizira - m'magalimoto akale (popanda zida zamakono zothandizira mabuleki) izi zitha kuchitika ngakhale nokha, m'galimoto yanu. Pamagalimoto atsopano okhala ndi ABS ndi machitidwe ena, muyenera kupita ku msonkhano ndikukhala ndi katswiri kuti asinthe brake fluid.

Kupatula ma brake fluid, tiyeni tiwonetsetse kuti galimoto yathu ili ndi zida Winter washer madzimadzi, zomwe zidzakhala zofunikira kwambiri nthawi zambiri, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira. Komanso, kumbukirani kuti madzi a m'chilimwe amaundana mu thanki mukamazizira kwambiri.

Kuyendera kwa dzinja kwa batire yosungirako ndi jenereta

Zima ndi chisanu, nthawi zambiri mphamvu, choncho katundu wolemera. аккумулятор... Panthawi ino ya chaka komanso isanafike, ndizothandiza kuyang'ana mkhalidwe wa batri ndi voteji yothamanga yokha. Ngati tidziwa kuti batri yathu yakhala ikulakwitsa kwa nthawi ndithu, ndiye panthawi yachisanu kwambiri, tikhoza kukhala ndi vuto lenileni poyambitsa galimoto. Vuto la batri litha kukhalanso chifukwa cha kulephera kwacharge (alternator) yokha.... Kodi kufufuza? Makamaka poyezera mphamvu yamagetsi pa batire pomwe injini ikugwira ntchito. Ngati kuwerenga kukuwonetsa kuchepera kwa 13,7V kapena kupitilira 14,5V, chosinthira chanu chiyenera kukonzedwa.

Zoyala, chinyezi ndi mazenera akusuta

Kuyendetsa m'nyengo yozizira kumatanthauzanso kupirira chinyezi ndipo motero mazenera akusuta... Vutoli likhoza kukhumudwitsa kwambiri. Kodi ndingachotse bwanji izi? Choyamba, ngati tilowa m'galimoto ndi nsapato za chipale chofewa, nthawi imodzi timayiyendetsa ku galimotoyo. chinyezi chambiri... Ngati galimotoyo ili ndi mateti a velor, madzi a zovala zathu amalowetsedwa ndipo, mwatsoka, musawume mofulumira. Idzasungunuka pang'onopang'ono, ndikukhazikika pamawindo. Choncho, nyengo yozizira isanayambe, ndi bwino kusunga mphira wokhala ndi m'mphepetezomwe zidzagwira madzi ndikulola kuti atulutsidwe m'makina pambuyo pake.

Samalirani injini

Njira yoyendetsera m'nyengo yozizira siyenera kukhala yosamala kwambiri, komanso yogwirizana ndi zomwe zili pamsewu - injini yozizira sayenera kulumikizidwa... Iyenera kugwiridwa mosamala, lolani kuti galimotoyo itenthetse tisanasankhe kuyendetsa pa liwiro lalikulu.

Galimoto iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyengo yozizira. okonzeka bwino kotero kuti ikhoza kuchotsedwa bwino ku matalala kapena ayezi pakafunika. Chofunikanso ndi madzi amadzimadzi apamwamba, matayala okhazikika achisanu, batire yogwira ntchito ndi jenereta, mphasa za rabara. Ngati mukuyang'ana zida zamagalimoto kuti zikuthandizeni kudutsa m'nyengo yozizira, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana avtotachki.com: ndipo yang'anani pamitundu yathu, yomwe tikukulitsa nthawi zonse.

Mukufuna upangiri wina wapanthawi yake? Onani zolemba zathu zina:

Kunyamuka kutchuthi. Kodi tiyenera kukhala ndi chiyani m'galimoto?

Mafuta a injini yanji m'nyengo yozizira?

Magalimoto agalimoto - chifukwa chiyani amatopa komanso momwe angawasamalire?

Zithunzi magwero:, avtotachki.com