Mayeso oyendetsa Nissan Juke Nismo RS
Tawuni yaying'ono yaying'ono yokhala ndi mawonekedwe omwe samasiya pafupifupi aliyense, wogulitsa kwambiri mu gawo lake - ndi momwe Juke amadziwika. Crossover imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi amuna ogonana. Koma tsopano Nissan ali ndi mtsutso wotsutsa ...
Pomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2010, Nissan Juke adachita msika wamagalimoto. Tawuni yaying'ono yaying'ono yokhala ndi mawonekedwe omwe samasiya pafupifupi aliyense wopanda chidwi, wogulitsa kwambiri mu gawo lake - ndi momwe Juke amadziwika. Crossover imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi kugonana kofooka - ndizosatheka kukumana ndi munthu kumbuyo kwa gudumu la SUV. Tsopano Nissan ali ndi mtsutso wotsutsana - masewera a Juke Nismo RS. Zachilendozi zidangokhala masiku ochepa muofesi yathu yosindikiza, koma zinali zokwanira kuthana ndi omvera awo.
Amawonetsa, amawonekera, amazungulira kutsogolo kwa magalasi a mawindo a sitolo. Osati kukongola, koma ndi kuthwanima m'maso mwake komanso mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri. Amadzaza danga ndi iyeyo ndikukukanikizani ndi minofu yake yowonekera. Mitundu yowala, zida zolimbitsa thupi mwadala, ma LED apamwamba - zonse pofuna kukopa, kulodza ndikukukokerani kukukumbatirani. M'manja mwa mipando yosayenera yamasewera yokhala ndi chithandizo champhamvu chakumbuyo. Zoti kuyambira nthawi yoyamba simungathe kutuluka pamipando - mudzagwira ndi phewa lanu, ndiye kuti mudzapsompsona ndi mfundo yanu yachisanu.
Paudindo wong'ambika kotentha, a Juke ndi aatali kwambiri, omangika komanso osachedwa. Koma mwina mukadangosankha kutumizira pamanja? Kupatula apo, nthawi zambiri sichimakhala kutali ndi chikondi kudana, ndipo mtunda uwu, mwina, sukupitilira mzere umodzi wamndandanda wamitengo.
Njira
Juke Nismo RS imayendetsedwa ndi injini yowonjezera ya 1,6 DiG-T. Malingana ndi kuyendetsa ndi kutumiza, mphamvu ya mphamvu yamagetsi imasiyanasiyana. Kutsogolo gudumu pagalimoto Baibulo ndi 6-liwiro "zingono" ndi 218-ndiyamphamvu (280 NM), pamene injini ya onse gudumu pagalimoto crossover ndi CVT umabala 214 ndiyamphamvu (250 Newton mamita). Nthawi yothamangitsira makilomita 100 pa ola ndiyosiyananso. Juke wopanda mphamvu, yemwe tinali nawo mu mayeso, amasinthanitsa zana loyamba mu masekondi 8, ndipo galimoto ya 218-horsepower ndi yachiwiri mwachangu ndipo imatha kuthamanga mpaka 220 km / h (magudumu onse - mpaka 200 km). /h). Avereji mowa mafuta mu ophatikizana mkombero Baibulo ndi CVT analengeza pa malita 7,4 pa 100 makilomita.
Mphamvu? Kuyendetsa? Moto? Injiniyo ikung'ung'uza mwamphamvu ndipo ikulonjeza kuti ipitilira patsogolo, Juke imayamba mwadzidzidzi, ngati basi yamagalimoto yopanda kanthu, koma ndiye ... Kupsa mtima konseku kumatha pati, galimoto ikangofika pamtunda wothamanga kwambiri mumzinda? Zikuwoneka kuti pali 218 hp yodzaza, koma kufalitsa kapena makonda a ma accelerator sakuzindikira kwathunthu.
Kuchedwa kukanikiza gasi, kulira kotopetsa kwa makina osinthira, komanso kukokera komwe mukulakalaka kumawoneka ngati kwakhazikika penapake mkati mwa gearbox. Ndimayambitsa mawonekedwe amphamvu, ndikuyang'ana zojambula pazithunzi zowonetsera, ndimayesanso - ndi nkhani yomweyo. Ndiye kuti accelerator amakhala wamanjenje pang'ono. Phokoso, hysteria, kukhumudwa. A CVT amene amawononga mphamvu zonse za injini kotero toothlessly ndi insipidly si chimene chiyenera kukhala pano. Ndipo zithunzi zowonetsera mokondwera, pamodzi ndi masinthidwe onse, tsopano zikuwoneka ngati ma rhinestones opusa, chidole chachabechabe.
Yankho lake ndi nkhonya yolimba. Galimotoyo inakana kumasula minyewa ya kuyimitsidwa kofufuma ndipo inatigwedeza bwino pamabampu a liwiro lothamanga. Nditha kukhala wokonzeka kukhululuka kukhazikika pakulondola komanso kuyankha kwa chassis, koma kupanda ulemu sikuli. Ndipo chifukwa chake timabalalitsa, popanda kukwiyira ndi kukakamizana. Ndipo simudzandinyengerera ndi nyali zakutsogolo za LED, kapena kusokera kofiira pachikopa, kapena mipando yolimba yamasewera.
Paudindo wong'ambika kotentha, a Juke ndi aatali kwambiri, omangika komanso osachedwa. Koma mwina mukadangosankha kutumizira pamanja? Kupatula apo, nthawi zambiri sichimakhala kutali ndi chikondi kudana, ndipo mtunda uwu, mwina, sukupitilira mzere umodzi wamndandanda wamitengo.
Mphamvu yamagetsi (pa Juke Nismo wamba imatulutsa 200 hp) yawonjezeka chifukwa chakukonzekera kwatsopano kwa pulogalamu yoyeseza ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira ina yotulutsa utsi. Makina oyendetsa magudumu onse asinthidwa. Kuyimitsidwa kwa mtundu wachangu kwambiri wa Juke kumasiyana ndi muyezo mwa kupezeka kwa zoyeserera zolimba, mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana am'masika ndi ma CD akuluakulu. Kukula kwa kutsogolo kudakulirakulira kuchoka pa 296 mpaka 320 mm, pomwe kumbuyo kwake kudapuma mpweya. Thupi la RS, chifukwa chokhazikika m'kati mwa ngalande yapakati, cholumikizira padenga ndi zipilala za C, yasintha kuuma kwa 4%.
Dziko la magalimoto "olipiritsa" kwa ine silinayambe ndi zilembo za GTI, koma ndi cholembedwa cha banal Turbo pachikuto cha thunthu la Ford Sierra yoyandikana nayo. Ndikukumbukira momwe mchimwene wanga wa mnzake adalowa modabwitsa pafupi ndi sukulu, ndikuwonetsa zabwino zonse za wopambana. Mwa njira, zidapezeka kuti injini ku Sierra idafuna mwachilengedwe - 2,3-lita. Koma inali galimoto yowona mtima, yosavuta kwambiri yokhala ndi mkati mwamdima, yotenthedwa ndi ndudu.
Mitengo ndi zofunikira
Ku Russia, mtundu wotsika mtengo kwambiri wa Juke Nismo RS udzawononga $ 21. Pandalama izi, wogula amalandila mtundu wamahatchi 586 wokhala ndi gudumu loyenda kutsogolo. Magalimoto athunthu amakhala ndi ma airbags asanu ndi atatu, malo okhalira ana, dongosolo lolamulira bata, othandizira kusintha misewu, othandizira ma kanjira, mawilo a 218-inchi, zida zolimbitsa thupi, mipando yamasewera, nyali za xenon, masensa amvula ndi owunikira, kayendedwe kaulendo , Makina olowera opanda zingwe ndi kuyenda.
Pambuyo pazaka 13, ndidapeza dziko latsopano la magalimoto "olipiritsa" - ma B-crossovers okhala ndi ma mota amphamvu kwambiri komanso chisisi chosakonzekera kwathunthu. Palibe wopitilira muyeso ndi Nismo RS m'malo mwa zilembo za Turbo. Mwamwayi, zamkati ndizofanana - velor. Juke wofulumira kwambiri samapereka chithunzi cha galimoto yoyipa - kuchokera pamalo pomwe crossover imathamanga mwachangu mosasamala, ikulira kosiyana. CVT pagalimoto yokhala ndi masewera, mukuti?
Koma ndi zida zonse za thupi la aerodynamic, "zidebe", denga lakuda ndi zolemba zosatha za Nismo, galimotoyo idawonjezeranso mfundo zingapo mu chikoka. Ndipo pamene mafani a "Minions" akuganizira za katuni mu nyali ya chifunga, ndikuwona apo, m'malo mwake, ngalande yamphepo. Koma pazifukwa zina, Juke satulutsa chidwi chotere kwa iwo omwe ali pafupi nawo: oyandikana nawo kumunsi kwa mtsinje samamvetsetsa omwe akukumana nawo, akudula ndikudutsa ngakhale magetsi asanachitike. “Oh, si mtsikana amayendetsa? Pepani, "Ndinawerenga m'maso mwa dalaivala wa Audi A6 yakale. Nthawi zonse ndimayesetsa kukopa chidwi changa ndi kubangula kwa injini ya 1,6-lita, komwe amachotsa mphamvu zokwana 214. Pachabe.
Mtundu wocheperako, koma wama wheel drive ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri - kuchokera pa $ 23. Galimoto yonseyi ndi yofanana, ndipo palibe zosankha zomwe zingasankhidwe ngakhale ndalama zowonjezera. Ponena za omwe akupikisana nawo, Nismo RS ili ndi imodzi yokha - Mini John Coopers Works Countryman. Galimoto ya 749-horsepower imathamangira ku 218 km / h mu masekondi 100, ilinso ndi maonekedwe oyambirira, osaiwalika, koma amawononga ndalama zambiri: kuchokera ku $ 7. kwa mtundu wokhala ndi "mechanics".
Kwa $ 23, mutha kugula Mini Cooper S Countryman woyendetsa ndi mawotchi otsogola. Mphamvu - 562 HP, ndi mathamangitsidwe kwa 184 Km / h - 100 masekondi. Zida zamagalimoto ndizosauka kuposa za Juke: pali mapilo sikisi okha, ndipo kuti kuyimitsidwa kwamasewera kulipira $ 7,9 yowonjezerapo, Ndipo nyali za bi-xenon - $ 162 ina.
Ndikukumbukira anzanga akudandaula za akazi omwe akufuna kugulitsa ma crossover awo omwe angogulidwa kumene ndikuima pamzere wa Nissan Juke. Ndinadabwa kwambiri ndi zomwe amayi amakonda: kunja, crossover ikufanana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo, kunena zoona, ndikuwopa. Patapita zaka, ndipo "Dzhukov" anali pa misewu kwambiri. Koma apa tili ndi Juke Nismo RS kuti tiyesedwe, ndipo ndikumvanso ngati 18. Pa Juke, ndikufuna kuti ndikhale wopanda pake: woyamba kuyamba kuchokera pamagetsi, akudutsa mzere ndi mzere, palibe phindu kuti afulumire - ndi zonsezi ndi zenera lotseguka kwa nyimbo zofuula. Ku Juke Nismo mukumva ngati dalaivala yemwe adadutsa laisensi yake miyezi itatu yapitayo, koma adazolowera kale msewu.
История
Mu 2011, Carlos Ghosn adaganiza zolimbikitsa Nismo, gawo lamasewera la Nissan ku Europe. Woyamba wa njira iyi anali Juke "woyimbidwa". Oimira kampani ya ku Japan adalongosola izi ndi mfundo yakuti galimotoyo ili ndi mapangidwe ochititsa chidwi, kusinthasintha kwachibale komanso kutchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Aliyense amene angalowe mu Nismo RS koyamba ayenera kudziwa kuti zidebe zokongola zakuda ndi zofiira zochokera ku Recaro ndizosavomerezeka. Makoma olimba amipando amatha kupangitsa kuwawa ikamatera. Sizinali zophweka kusinthira kumbuyo ndikulakalaka komwe ndimafuna: choyimitsira chopangidwira chili pamalo oti ngakhale dzanja la mzimayi silingathe kudutsapo. Zambiri za Alcantara zilipo zokongoletsa zamkati. Mwachitsanzo, chiwongolero sichimaphimbidwa pang'ono ndi izi. Koma sindikumvetsabe ngati ndimazikonda. Juke Nismo RS imakhalanso ndi chinsalu chomwe chikuwonetsa zambiri zamafuta, mphamvu ndi ziwonetsero zina. Koma mitundu yowoneka bwino, zilembo zazikulu ndi zithunzi zosavuta zimapangitsa kuti chinsalucho chikuwoneka ngati choseweretsa. Zonsezi sizilola kutenga galimoto mozama. Ndipo kodi amafunikira mtima wozama?
Lolani anzanga azidzudzula Juke Nismo RS chifukwa cha CVT yake yaulesi, koma ndimakonda kudzimva kuti ndine wachichepere. M'malingaliro anga, Nismo RS ndi galimoto yokhudzidwa kwambiri. Wina anganene kuti galimoto ndi chitsulo basi ndipo simuyenera kunena kuti makhalidwe aumunthu ndi izo. Koma mungafotokoze bwanji kuti "Juk" amandipangitsa kumwetulira?
Lingaliroli lidagwira zana limodzi: mu 2013-2014, kugulitsa crossover yamasewera ku Europe ndi 3% yamalonda onse a Juke. Poganizira kutchuka kwa mtunduwo, manambala ndiabwino kwambiri. Mosadabwitsa, Nissan adaganiza zopitilira apo ndipo mu 2014 adayambitsa crossover yamphamvu kwambiri - Nismo RS. Chitsanzocho chinafika ku Russia kokha pakati pa 2015.
M'malo mwake, mbiri ya Juke yamasewera idayamba ngakhale kale osati ndi Nismo konse. Mu 2011, Nissan adagwira ntchito ndi RML (yomwe idapanga magalimoto a Chevrolet a WTCC ndi MG-Lola a Le Mans) kuti apange chilombo: crossover yokhala ndi injini ya GT-R.
Kuyeserera kwamasabata 22 kunabweretsa ma Juke-Rs awiri, imodzi kumanja ndikuyendetsa kumanzere. Onse analibe mipando yakumbuyo ndi zina zosafunikira kwenikweni pagalimoto yamasewera omenyera nkhondo, komanso makina owongolera mpweya, mwachitsanzo, adasunthidwira ku thunthu, popeza kunalibe malo pansi pake. Injini yokakamiza ya mahatchi 485 idayendetsa Juke-R mpaka 100 km / h mumasekondi 3,7 okha. Magalimoto amapita kumitundu yosiyanasiyana ngati magalimoto owonetsa. Pambuyo pa mayankho ochuluka, adaganiza zopatsa Nismo kuti apange makina opanga masewera otengera Juke.
Pali vuto. Sindingathe kukhudza suede, corduroy, velvet ndi malo ena ofanana. Ndipo itafika nthawi yanga yoyesa Juke Nismo RS, ndidadzipeza ndekha ndili m'gehena. Alcantara padenga, mipando, kupalasa, paliponse - ngakhale pagudumu, m'manja mwanu, momwe ndimaphunzirira bwino "12 ndi 6", yomwe wophunzitsira aliyense wabwinobwino amandiwombera. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizovuta kukhala pansi chifukwa chothandizidwa ndi "achikulire" zidebe zothamanga za Recaro. Zachiyani?
Zinatenga ngodya zingapo ndi mphindi zisanu modzidzimutsa, osakhazikika madzulo othamangitsa ola limodzi kuti akumbukire zovutazi, chifukwa kuyendetsa Juke Nismo RS ndichisangalalo chosalamulirika. Ngakhale tidadziwana koyamba ndi a Juke - wamba, opanda jekeseni ya nismo - ndidachita chidwi ndi momwe imakwera mopitilira mapiri achisanu mu kotala la nyumba zatsopano, phazi lamiyendo yokhala ndi matawulo otupa a "crossover". Koma pakusiyana kwa Nismo, iyi sinalinso crossover yaying'ono. Osatengera izi, anthu ena ovala magalasi ndi zovala zovala akuchulukirachulukira kangapo pomwe galimoto yopanga masewera yochokera ku "Micromachines" ku Sega. Simawoneka bwino kwambiri ngati momwe amawonongera choseweretsa. Nthawi zina zimawoneka ngati samvera malamulo a fizikiya ndipo nthawi iliyonse akhoza kudumpha mizere itatu ndikudumpha 120 km / h potembenuka kwa 90-degree. Ndipo ngati chilipo, nthawi zonse pamakhala batani "Yambitsaninso". Kapenanso ayi, zili pamasewera.
Gawo la masewera a Nissan (Nismo - Nissan Motorsport) sakanakhoza kupeza galimoto yochepera njuga. Iwalani zonse zomwe mukudziwa za omvera a Juke - sizili zawo ndipo sizoyendetsa bwino. Mkokomo wakuthwa, wowuma, wosokoneza mukathamanga, amanyoza iwo omwe amalekerera mumtsinje kapena, posazindikira zida za thupi la Nismo ndi magalasi ofiira ofiira, kuyesera kufinya kutsogolo, monga kutsogolo kwa Juke wamba. Mwinanso, ndiyenera kunena pano kuti izi sizabwino - pali malo amgalimoto zotere panjira. Koma yesani kuyendetsa nokha popanda chochitika kwa ma kilomita angapo ndipo, mwina, ndiye kuti mawu anu sangawoneke ngati achinyengo.
Ngakhale pali chosinthika chosasinthika, chomwe sichili choyenera kwa "Juke" wotere, Nismo yapanga chinthu choyendetsa modabwitsa. Ndiwotsogola, wokonda zachiwerewere ... koma ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri. Ndipo zonsezi Alcantara.
