Kuchotsa ziyangoyango zakumbuyo VAZ 2114

Pafupipafupi chofunika m'malo ziyangoyango kumbuyo ananyema VAZ 2114
Nkhaniyi siyiyendetsedwa motsatira malangizo a magalimoto. Mwachitsanzo, mapadi amafunika kusinthidwa makilomita 15 aliwonse atakulungidwa. Kwakukulukulu, zonsezi zimatengera mtundu wa mapadi ndi mawonekedwe oyendetsa a driver. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti zida zapamwamba kwambiri zamagalimoto zimayenera kukhala zosachepera 10 km, ndipo zovala zamatumba akumbuyo nthawi zonse zimakhala zochepa ndipo, zisanalowe m'malo, zimakhala ndi nthawi yokwanira 000 km. Chifukwa chake, nthawi yobwezeretsa iyenera kutsimikizika pawokha pakuwunika kapena pakagalimoto.

Kuyang'ana mapepala a mabuleki kuti muvale

Kotero, muyenera kukhazikitsa mapepala atsopano a VAZ 2114 ngati: makulidwe awo asachepera 1.5 mm; ali ndi mafuta, zokanda kapena tchipisi; tsinde silimalumikizana bwino ndi zotchinga; pamene braking, chikwapu chimamveka; chimbale opunduka; kukula kwa thupi la ng'oma kwakhala kuposa 201.5 mm. Kuti muchite cheke ichi, gudumu lililonse liyenera kuchotsedwa. Miyeso yonse yofunikira imachitika ndi cholembera cha vernier.

Kukonzekera kuchotsa mapepalawo

Kuti musinthe ziyangoyango zakumbuyo, pakufunika malo owoloka kapena oyendera, chifukwa muyenera kufikira pa handbrake. Nthawi zambiri, eni magalimoto amayendetsa m'malo mwake ngati kuli kofunikira: kukweza thupi pama mawilo omwe achotsedwa kapena kupindika. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti njira zoterezi zimatsutsana ndi zachitetezo mukamayendetsa galimoto. Kuti mubwezeretse akale ndikukhazikitsa mapepala atsopano, mufunika zida zotsatirazi:

• wrench wani,
• mndandanda wa makiyi,
• nyundo,
• matabwa ang'onoang'ono,
• screwdriver,
• mapuloteni,
• VD-40,
• jack.

Kuchotsa ziyangoyango zam'mbuyo

Njira zenizeni zosinthira ma pads zimachitika motere. Galimoto imayendetsedwa mopitirira muyeso ndipo zida zoyambirira zikugwira. Kuti akonze malo ake, "nsapato" zimayikidwanso pansi pa mawilo akutsogolo. Chotsatira, muyenera kuchotsa chosakanizira m'makotoni a labala m'dera la tensioner lodana ndi dzanja. Tikamasula buleki lamanja potsegula tensioner yolumikizira chingwe ndi wrench yolingana. Kotero kuti pambuyo pake sipadzakhala mavuto pakukhazikitsa drum ya brake, mtedza uyenera kutsegulidwa kwambiri. Chotsatira, timamasula gudumu loyenda ndi buluni, ndikweza galimoto ndi jekete ndikuchotseratu gudumu.

Kuti muchotse drum, ndikofunikira kumasula ma bolts owongolera ndi zomangira, tembenuzirani mgolo kotala kotembenukira mbali zonse ziwiri ndikulimbitsa mowirikiza. Choncho, ng'oma idzatuluka yokha, chifukwa pamalo atsopano mulibe mabowo a mabotolo, koma pamwamba pake. Padzafunika nyundo ndi matabwa ngati ng'oma ipanikizika. Pozungulira, timasinthira kapamwamba pamwamba pa ng'oma ndikuigwedeza ndi nyundo. Muyenera kugogoda mpaka ng'oma iyambe kupukusa. Poterepa, ndibwino kuti musamangogogoda pokha, apo ayi akhoza kugawanika.

Kuchotsa ziyangoyango zakumbuyo VAZ 2114

Pali silinda, akasupe ndi ziyangoyango ziwiri pansi pa ng'oma. Akasupe owongolera amachotsedwa pamapadi ogwiritsa ntchito mapulole, ndowe zopangira zokha, kapena chowongolera chowongolera. Kenako, clamping kasupe ndi ziyangoyango okha amachotsedwa. Pambuyo pake, m'pofunika kupondereza zotsalira za brake. Pamodzi mwa ma pads pali cholembera dzanja, chomwe chimayenera kukonzedwanso kuzipangizo zatsopano.

Kuyika mapepala oswa

Kayendedwe ka ntchito zoyika ma brake pads ndi m'malo mwake. Zatsopano ziyangoyango ayenera mosamalitsa kugwa mu grooves ya yamphamvu, ndi handbrake lever - mu cholumikizira wapadera. Kenako, muyenera kumangirira akasupe a kalozera, chingwe cha brake chamanja ndikufinyani mapadi kuti amize silinda yoboola. Kenako pakubwera kutembenuka kwa ng'oma yamabuleki. Ngati sichiyika, ndizotheka kuti brake yamanja sinamasulidwe kwathunthu kapena silinda ya brake sinatseke. Mukayika mawilo, muyenera "kupopera" mabuleki kangapo kuti mapepala alowe m'malo mwake, ndikuyang'ananso mawilo kuti azitha kusewera kwaulere ndi kuchitapo kanthu.

Kanema wosintha ma pads apambuyo pamagalimoto a VAZ

Mafunso ndi Mayankho:

Kodi kusintha ziyangoyango kumbuyo pa Vaz 2114? Tsitsani handbrake, masulani chingwe cha brake, masulani gudumu, ng'oma imachotsedwa, akasupe amachotsedwa, mapepala okhala ndi lever amathyoledwa, ma pistoni a silinda amapanikizidwa. Mapadi atsopano akuyikidwa.

Ndi mapepala ati omwe ali bwino kuvala Vaz 2114? Ferodo Premier, Brembo, ATE, Bosch, Girling, Lukas TRW. Muyenera kusankha zinthu kuchokera pamndandanda wazinthu zodziwika bwino, ndikulambalala makampani onyamula katundu (amangogulitsa katunduyo, osapanga).