Bwanji kugula galimoto yamalonda?

Galimoto yamalonda imatha kumangidwa pazifukwa zilizonse zomwe mungaganizire.

Ku England amatchedwa mtundu wosiyana; amisala oopsa omwe amadziwika kuti "White Van".

Mwamwayi, ku Australia, tilibe mantha ochuluka a anthu omwe ali m'magalimoto amalonda, ngakhale kuti zida zam'tsogolo zamagalimoto mu ma jeresi a buluu zimawopseza - ndipo takhala tizolowera kuuzidwa kudzera muzolemba zanzeru zomwe Popanda Trucks , Australia Imayima.

Uthenga wamaphunzirowu umawonekeranso pamavani, ngakhale sitikutsimikiza ngati muyenera kukhulupirira zoulutsira mawu zomwe zimanenanso kuti Australia "yadzaza".

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chilichonse kuyambira pagulu la nyuru kuntchito kupita kumalo oyendera alendo kapena ngakhale kuyandama kwa Mardi Gras.

Ngati mukuyang'ana galimoto yogulitsira malonda, mwayi siwongogwira ntchito zamalonda. Mofanana ndi magalimoto amtundu wa utes, omwe amatha kugwira ntchito kuwirikiza kawiri monga galimoto yapantchito ndi yonyamula mabanja, magalimoto ogwirira ntchito ali apadera kwambiri kotero kuti amakhala chida champhamvu.

Komabe, mofanana ndi momwe screwdriver iliyonse ndi chisel chobisala, imagwiritsidwa ntchito paliponse kuchokera pa paketi ya bulu kumalo ogwira ntchito kupita kumisasa kapena ngakhale kuyandama kwa Mardi Gras.

Zabwino

Mwachidule, magalimoto amalonda amapangidwa kuti agwire ntchito yomwe amagwira. Monga ngati ngolo za station ndi magalimoto abwino kwambiri ndipo zosinthika ndi njira yabwino yochepetsera tani, magalimoto amalonda amapangidwa kuti azikhala olimba komanso otchipa ngati misomali.

Kumanga kolimba kumayambira mphuno mpaka kumchira; mudzawona mapulasitiki olimba ndi nsalu mu kanyumba, okonzeka kuthana ndi machitidwe ovala zolimba tsiku ndi tsiku.

Mapanelo amthupi nthawi zambiri amakhala otchipa kusintha, kulimbikitsa, kapena zonse ziwiri, monga mikwingwirima yakutsogolo ndi yakumbali pa Ford Transit yatsopano (galimoto yomwe imalumikizidwa kwambiri ndi White Van ku UK, komanso chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa achifwamba akubanki). mwachiwonekere).

Magalimoto opepuka, ambiri omwe amatha kuyendetsedwa ndi laisensi yamagalimoto, ndi odalirika kwambiri. Kudalirika, kwenikweni, ndiwo mwayi wawo waukulu; kuchokera pamainjini awo ndi ma gearbox mpaka kapangidwe kake ka mafelemu awo, magalimoto opepuka amagulitsidwa pamaziko akuti sangagonjetsedwe.

Pamene mabizinesi akuyesera kuti achepetse mtengo wawo, magalimoto amalonda amayenera kukhala otsika mtengo kuti agwire ntchito ndikusamalira momwe angathere. Ngakhale zitha kuwoneka kuti onyamula katundu akale, opotoza utsi a Mitsubishi Express ndi okongoletsa malo mu Daihatsu Dynas wodzitukumula mofanana sakutsatira gawo la "kusamalira" zochitika izi, akanatha akafuna.

Mudzapeza zosankha zapadera zoyenera pafupifupi ntchito iliyonse yomwe mukufuna.

Nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi nkhawa chifukwa magalimoto amalonda amakhala ndi chinyengo chimodzi; ngakhale atamenyedwa ndi kumenyedwa pansi ngati bulu wosakondedwa, amangoyendabe nthawi yayitali atawafotokozera nzeru. Yang'anani magalimoto operekedwa ndi Wicked Campers, mwachitsanzo, kuti muwone kutalika komwe mungapeze hatchi yakufa kuti muthamangire.

Ngati malipiro anu akuphatikiza mitembo yeniyeni, galimoto yamalonda ndiyo njira yopitira. Cholinga chonse cha magalimotowa ndikukupatsani kuchuluka kwa malo omwe akuyenera mayendedwe anu, kaya ma crate, mabale kapena seti zamafilimu.

Ndicho chifukwa chake mudzapeza zosankha zapadera kuti zigwirizane ndi ntchito iliyonse yomwe mukufuna. Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani za denga. Ndi chongopeka m'bokosi la dongosolo, mutha kusankha munthu wamtali wabwinobwino, wothina kapena wamtali. Ndi chimodzimodzi ndi ma wheelbase; Ngati mukufuna vani kutalika kwa buku la Tolstoy, mutha kusankha kutalika kwa mawilo akutsogolo kuchokera kumbuyo ndikuwonjezera kapena kuchepetsa kutalika kwa katunduyo.

Ndi magalimoto opepuka, makonda amapita sitepe imodzi; mutha kufotokozera kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zophatikizira, mphamvu ndi kuchuluka kwa malipiro, ndipo osatsala pang'ono kumaliza. Popeza galimoto iliyonse imakhala ndi chinsalu chopanda kanthu, chilichonse kuchokera pamphasa wamba kapena bokosi lonyamula katundu kupita ku crane kapena pulatifomu yovina yam'manja zitha kukhazikitsidwa.

Zoyipa

Monga ndi utes, vuto lalikulu ndi ma vani ndi momwe amapangidwira. Mapangidwe awo amatha kufotokozedwa m'mawu amodzi, mwatsoka, ndipo mawu awa ndi "otsika mtengo".

Imodzi mwamagalimoto otsika mtengo kwambiri ku Australia, Chinese LDV V80 ndi imodzi mwazowopsa kwambiri, yokhala ndi nyenyezi ziwiri zokha pachitetezo cha ANCAP. Ndipo apa ndipamene mavuto amayambira. Mabizinesi amangoyenda bwino pochepetsa mtengo, ndipo LDV ndi kachigawo kakang'ono chabe ka mtengo wa Mercedes Vito wofunika kwambiri wokhala ndi nyenyezi zisanu za ANCAP.

Mfundo yoti ma LDV ayamba kuchoka pamalo oimika magalimoto zikutanthauza kuti mabizinesi aku Australia angokonda kupeza phindu m'malo mwa chitetezo chawo.

LDV siili yokha: Suzuki APV idalandira nyenyezi zitatu zokha za ANCAP, pomwe Mitsubishi Express yomwe yangochoka kumene idalephera kuponya kuposa imodzi.

Komanso musayembekezere mavoti a nyenyezi zisanu kuchokera kwa osewera odziwika; nyenyezi zinayi zokha za ANCAP zimaperekedwa kuchokera ku Toyota HiAce, Hyundai iLoad ndi Volkswagen Transporter.

Zinthu zimakula kwambiri pankhani ya magalimoto opepuka; kuwongolera kukhazikika, komwe kwakhala kovomerezeka pamagalimoto onyamula anthu kuyambira 2013, sikuli kovomerezeka pamagalimoto mpaka Novembara 2017.

Ngati mungapeze chitonthozo chilichonse, ndiye kuti osati m'galimoto yamalonda. Muzosankha zotsika mtengo komanso zapakati, yembekezerani nyanja ya pulasitiki yotuwa komanso mpando womwe umakwanira mtunda wautali ngati nkhono.

Kunena zowona, zitsanzo zatsopano monga Ford Transit ndi Mercedes Vito zili bwino, kukweza mipiringidzo kwambiri kuyambira zaka zingapo zapitazo, ndipo aliyense ali ndi mkati momasuka komanso wamakono. Komabe, amayang'anabe pa kudalirika.

Makina otsika mtengo a stereo komanso makina oziziritsira mpweya akulowanso m'malo mwa ma touch media ndi kuwongolera nyengo. Magalimoto a Isuzu ndi Hino ayamba kuyika makina ochezera a pa TV omwe ali ndi Bluetooth kuti ma cabs awo asakhale olimba; kaya ndizokwanira kupanga ma dashboard awo wamba, opanda mawonekedwe ndi nkhani ina.

Mawu oti "amayendetsa ngati galimoto" sanatengedwe ngati chiyamikiro.

Magalimoto amalonda samayenda bwino pamsewu wotseguka, makamaka ngati mumazolowera magalimoto amakono. Tayani chidziwitso chonse chomwe mwapeza chokhudza momwe magalimoto amathyolera, kuyendetsa, ndi kuyendetsa; zonsezi ndi zopanda ntchito pankhani yoyendetsa galimoto yamalonda.

Magalimoto opepuka ndi zitsanzo zodziwikiratu - mawu oti "amayendetsa ngati galimoto" sanatanthauze kuyamikira - koma ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti ma vani ndi magalimoto okwera makwerero ali kutali ndi kuyendetsa bwino.

Izi zimabwereranso kumapangidwe awo otsika mtengo; Pokhapokha mukuyang'ana kumapeto kwa msika wamagalimoto, musayembekezere njira yamagalimoto. Musamayembekezere izi konse kuchokera mgalimoto yopepuka.

Kupuma kwamalonda

Monga suti yabwino, magalimoto amalonda amapangidwa kuti aziyitanitsa.

Komabe, m'mbali ina iliyonse, iwo ali ngati chinthu chokonzekera chopangidwa ndi polyester ndikukhala pa alumali ku Lowes - yonyansa, yosasangalatsa komanso yosiyana ndi yokongola, koma yotsika mtengo.

Ukadaulo wapasukulu yakale, zamkati zotsika mtengo, komanso kusagwirizana kutonthoza kungapangitse kuyendetsa galimoto kukhala kovutirapo komanso kukhumudwitsa, koma kung'ambika kwenikweni kwa msoko ndiye miyezo yowopsa yachitetezo.

Tsoka ilo, ngati muli ndi ntchito, muyenera kusankha njira "yoyipa kwambiri"; kapena yotetezeka kwambiri yomwe mungakwanitse.

Kapena mutha kubwereka galimoto yoyera kuti ikugwireni ntchitoyo.

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