Kuyendetsa Volvo V90 Cross Country D5: miyambo ikusintha

Makilomita oyamba kuseri kwa gudumu la wolowa m'malo mwa mtundu wina wazithunzi za Volvo

Mu theka lachiwiri la 90s, Volvo siteshoni ngolo, lodziwika kuti durability ndi zothandiza, inasanduka chinthu chidwi kwambiri - Baibulo latsopano ndi kuyimitsidwa apamwamba, chitetezo thupi ndi pagalimoto wapawiri, zochokera latsopano, koma wokongola kwambiri. gawo la msika. Inde, tikukamba za Volvo V70 Cross Country, yomwe inayamba kuwala mu 1997. Lingalirolo linakhala lopambana kwambiri moti posakhalitsa zida zina zodziwika bwino zinatsatira: Subaru ndi Audi, pambuyo pake VW ndi Passat Alltrack, ndipo posakhalitsa Mercedes ndi E-Class All-Terrain yatsopano.

Olowa ku miyambo yolemera

M'malo mwake, ku Volvo nthawi zonse timafika pachikhalidwe china cha ku Sweden posakhalitsa. Ndicho chifukwa chake sitingathe kudikirira kuti tiwone mtundu wachizindikirowu. Tenga, mwachitsanzo, mkati mwa galimoto, yomwe imawoneka ngati nyumba yotentha yamatabwa m'chipale chofewa kuposa zamkati mwachikhalidwe. Chilichonse pano chimapanga chisangalalo chapadera chakunyumba ndi kutentha. Mlengalenga mumatha kupezeka mgalimoto za Volvo: mipando yofewa, zinthu zokwera mtengo koma zowoneka bwino, zochepetsedwa mpaka pazinthu zochepa zogwirira ntchito. Ndipo kukongola kotereku, komwe kukongola sikumakhala kokongola, koma mophweka.

V90 ili ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe makasitomala-tech-savvy amasangalala nazo. Chokhachokha pankhaniyi ndichakuti ntchito pafupifupi zowerengeka zimayang'aniridwa ndi chowonekera pakatikati, chomwe chimakhala ndi zithunzi zabwino, koma zimatenga nthawi kuti mugwire nawo ntchito ndipo ndizosokoneza kwa woyendetsa, makamaka poyendetsa. Malo ena onsewa amakhala pachizolowezi, ngakhale sizabwino kwenikweni mkalasi.

Kuyambira tsopano ndi zonenepa zinayi zokha

Yakwana nthawi yoti mupite kuseri kwa gudumu, tembenuzirani batani lonyezimira kuti muyambitse injini, ndipo ndiyesetsa kuti ndisadikire kuti mtunduwu ungopezeka ndi injini zamasilinda anayi. Mu mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri ndi 235 ndiyamphamvu, injini ya dizilo ili ndi ma turbocharger awiri, omwe, ophatikizidwa ndi ma 625-speed automatic transmission, amalipira bwino kusinthasintha kwa ma revs otsika kwambiri. Kutumiza kwa torque yokhala ndi torque converter kumagwira ntchito mosawoneka ndipo nthawi zambiri kumasintha molawirira, zomwe zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuyendetsa bwino. Kuthamangitsa pa mathamangitsidwe wapakatikati ndi chidaliro kwambiri - zomveka zotulukapo chidwi 1750 Nm wa makokedwe kupezeka pa XNUMX rpm. Komabe, mafani owona a Volvo atha kunyalanyaza zomwe zidachitikapo zomwe zimafanana ndi injini zamasilinda zisanu zamakampani aposachedwa. Osati pachabe, ndikuwonjezera.

Pneumatic kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo ndi muyezo kufala wapawiri

CC imapereka mwayi wopangira chitsulo chakumbuyo ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya kumbuyo kwa chitsulo chakumbuyo, chomwe chimapereka chitonthozo chowonjezera, makamaka pamene thupi ladzaza kwathunthu. Chifukwa cha kuwonjezereka kwa nthaka mpaka 20 cm, Volvo imatsamira kwambiri pamakona, koma izi sizikhudza kuyendetsa kwake. Chiwongolero chimagwira ntchito mosavuta komanso molondola. Pankhani yamakhalidwe pamsewu (komanso panjira), chitsanzocho sichotsika kwa oyimira wamba wa gulu lamakono la SUV, komabe, silikumana ndi zolakwika zamapangidwe zomwe zimafanana ndi mtundu uwu wagalimoto. Anthu ambiri monga Cross Country akadali odzinenera kuti ali ndi luso lapamsewu - clutch ya BorgWarner imatenga mpaka 50 peresenti ya kukokera ku ekisi yakumbuyo ikafunika.

Zolemba: Bozhan Boshnakov

Chithunzi: Hans-Dieter Zeifert