Madzi mu mafuta dongosolo. Chifukwa chiyani komanso momwe mungakonzere?
Nthawi ya autumn-yozizira ndi mayeso ovuta kwa dongosolo lamafuta. Chinyezi chochulukacho chikhoza kusokoneza galimoto ndikuyambitsa dzimbiri.
Pafupifupi woyendetsa galimoto aliyense anamvapo za zinthu monga "madzi mu mafuta". Izi sizikukhudza mafuta otchedwa obatizidwa omwe amagulitsidwa ndi eni ake a gasi osakhulupirika, koma madzi omwe amawunjikana mumafuta.
Timayang'ana mu thanki
Tanki yamafuta ndi gawo lalikulu lagalimoto momwe madzi amawunjikana. Koma zimachokera kuti ngati timangodzaza tanki ndi mafuta? Chabwino, danga mu thanki limadzazidwa ndi mpweya, umene, chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kutentha, umatulutsa ndi kutulutsa chinyezi. Izi zimagwira ntchito pang'ono ku akasinja apulasitiki, koma pankhani ya akasinja akale, nthawi zina amakhala ndi vuto lalikulu. Makoma a malata a thanki yamafuta amatenthetsa ndikuzizira ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira. Izi ndizoyenera kuti chinyezi chituluke mkati mwa thanki.
Ngati mu thanki muli mafuta ambiri, mulibe malo okwanira kuti chinyezi chiwonekere. Komabe, pamene wogwiritsa ntchito galimotoyo akuyendetsa mwadala ndi thanki pafupifupi yopanda kanthu (yomwe imakhala yodziwika bwino kwa eni ake a magalimoto ndi LPG), ndiye chinyezi, i.e. madzi amangoipitsa mafuta. Izi zimapanga chisakanizo chomwe chimasokoneza dongosolo lonse lamafuta. Madzi mumafuta ndi vuto la mtundu uliwonse wa injini, kuphatikiza omwe akuyenda pa autogas, chifukwa injiniyo imayendera petulo kwakanthawi isanasinthe gasi.
Kuwonongeka kwadongosolo
Chifukwa chiyani madzi mumafuta ndi owopsa? Fuel system corrosion bwino. Madzi ndi olemera kuposa mafuta, choncho nthawi zonse amawunjikana pansi pa thanki. Izinso zimapangitsa kuti tanki iwonongeke. Koma madzi mumafuta amathanso kuwononga mizere yamafuta, pampu yamafuta, ndi majekeseni. Kuphatikiza apo, mafuta onse ndi dizilo amapaka pampu yamafuta. Pamaso pa madzi mu mafuta, katunduwa amachepetsedwa.
Akonzi amalimbikitsa:
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito galimoto yokhala ndi zosefera?
Magalimoto omwe mumakonda a Poles mu 2016
Zolemba za kamera yothamanga
Nkhani yothira mafuta pampu yamafuta ndiyofunikira makamaka pamagalimoto okhala ndi injini zamagesi. Ngakhale kuti injiniyo ili ndi gasi, mpope nthawi zambiri amagwirabe ntchito, kupopa mafuta. Ngati thanki yamafuta ili yochepa, mpope nthawi zina ukhoza kuyamwa mpweya ndipo motero umagwira. Komanso, mpope mafuta ndi injectors akhoza kuonongeka ndi kuyamwa dzimbiri particles ku thanki mafuta.
mavuto a dzinja
Madzi omwe ali mumafuta amatha kuyimitsa galimoto, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira. Ngati pali madzi ambiri mumafuta, mapulagi oundana amatha kupanga mu fyuluta ndi mizere, ngakhale chisanu pang'ono, chomwe chimadula mafuta. Zilibe kanthu ngati pulagi yotereyi imapanga pa fyuluta yamafuta. Ndiye, kuyambitsa injini, ndi zokwanira m'malo yekha chinthu ichi. Ngati makhiristo oundana atsekereza mzere wamafuta, ndiye kuti njira yokhayo ndiyokokera galimoto kuchipinda chokhala ndi kutentha kwabwino. Mavuto a m'nyengo yachisanu ndi ingress ya chinyezi mu dongosolo la mafuta amakhudzanso ogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto okhala ndi injini za dizilo.
