Tungsram - mtundu womwe wakhala ukugwira ntchito kwa zaka 120

Kuunikira kwa magalimoto kuchokera kwa opanga odziwika bwino ndi chitsimikizo cha kuyendetsa bwino komanso kosavuta pamtundu uliwonse, ngakhale zovuta kwambiri. Posankha nyali zoyambirira za galimoto yathu, timatsimikizira chitetezo cha pamsewu osati kwa ife tokha, komanso kwa ena ogwiritsa ntchito msewu, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha ngozi. Kampani ya ku Hungary Tungsram ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu pamsika wowunikira magalimoto, zomwe makasitomala akhala akukhulupirira kwa zaka zambiri.

Mwachidule za mtundu

Tungsram idakhazikitsidwa zaka 120 zapitazo ku Hungary, mu 1896 kukhala ndendende. Idakhazikitsidwa ndi Bela Egger, wamalonda waku Hungary yemwe adapeza chidziwitso ku Vienna, komwe anali ndi fakitale yamagetsi yamagetsi. Pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yoyamba Yapadziko Lonse, nthambi yopindulitsa kwambiri yopanga bizinesiyo inali machubu a vacuum - ndiye adayamba kupanga misa. Mtunduwu udagwiranso ntchito ku Poland - munthawi yankhondo, nthambi ya Tungsram inali ku Warsaw pansi pa dzina la United Tungsram Bulb Factory. Kuyambira 1989, ambiri mwa kampaniyo ndi ya American nkhawa General Electric, yomwe imagwiranso ntchito pakupanga kuyatsa kwapamwamba, kuphatikiza kuyatsa kwamagalimoto.

Chochititsa chidwi ndi chizindikiro cha Tungsram. Ikugwira ntchito kuyambira 1909, idapangidwa ngati kuphatikiza kwa mawu awiri ochokera ku Chingerezi ndi Chijeremani kwa chitsulo, tungsten, chomwe ndi gawo lalikulu la ulusi wa babu. Awa ndi mawu: tungsten (Chingerezi) ndi tungsten (Chijeremani). Dzinali likuwonetsa mbiri ya mtunduwo bwino, monga Tungsram anali ndi patent tungsten filament mu 1903, potero amakulitsa moyo wa nyale.

Mitundu ya Mababu a Tungsram Standard Automotive

Mtundu wa Tungsram umapatsa makasitomala ake mitundu yosiyanasiyana yowunikira magalimoto. Nyalizo zimapangidwira magalimoto, ma vani, magalimoto, ma SUV ndi mabasi. Kuunikira kwa mtundu uwu kumatha kugawidwa m'magulu angapo azogulitsa:

Standard - awa ndi mababu a 12V ndi 24V opangira magalimoto, ma vani, magalimoto ndi mabasi. Gululi lili ndi mitundu iyi yowunikira:

• nyali zounikira m'mbali, zounikira m'mbali, zowunikira mkati ndi zizindikiro zowongolera magalimoto
• nyali zowunikira, ma brake magetsi, nyali zobwerera kumbuyo ndi nyali zachifunga
• mababu amodzi a magetsi am'mbali, magetsi oyimitsa magalimoto, magetsi amkati ndi zizindikiro za galimoto
• mababu aamber amodzi owonetsa makhothi, ma brake magetsi, magetsi obwerera kumbuyo ndi nyali zachifunga
• nyali ziwiri zounikira ma brake ndi zounikira zam'mbali
• mababu a halogen H1, H3, H4, H7, H11, HS1 akuwunikira kwamagalimoto
• Mababu a HB4 halogen - apamwamba komanso otsika mtengo
• Mababu a halogen a H6W owunikira ma siginecha ndi kuyatsa mbale zamalayisensi m'magalimoto ndi ma vani
• Garlands C5W ndi C10W yowunikira mkati mwagalimoto, mbale ya laisensi ndi thunthu.
• Nyali zochenjeza za P15W zoyimitsa zopangira magalimoto ndi ma vani

Monga mukuwonera, chizindikiro cha Tungsram amapereka makasitomala ake osiyanasiyana nyali zamagalimoto amitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso magalimoto amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Tekinoloje ndi njira zamakono zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kampani zimamasuliridwa mwachindunji kuzinthu zapamwamba zomwe zimapereka ogwiritsa ntchito chitetezo pamsewu muzochitika zonse... Tikukupemphani kuti mudziwe zambiri zamtundu wa Tungsram, womwe unapezeka mu sitolo ya avtotachki.com.

chithunzi source: avtotachki.com, wikipedia.