Kuyendetsa galimoto Toyota GR Supra vs Audi TTS Mpikisano: Ubatizo wamoto

Nthano yobadwanso mwatsopano yaku Japan yokhala ndi mtima waku Germany imatsutsa Bavaria yomwe idakhazikitsidwa.

Kuyerekeza kwa injini za silinda sikisi ndi zinayi zamphamvu, zotumiza kumbuyo kapena zapawiri, zotuluka kapena zamasewera - ndi Toyota Supra ndi Audi TTS, malingaliro awiri osiyana amakumana nawo.

Anthu aku Japan nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi nkhope yankhanza. Chifukwa chake timayang'ana pa chikwatu cha atolankhani a Supra watsopano osadikirira mpaka mwadzidzidzi tipeze mawu olimba mtima omwe akumveka ngati lonjezo.

Tetsuya Tada, wamkulu wa gulu lachitukuko cha Supra, adalankhula za kusintha komwe galimoto ndi mafakitale onse alimo lero. Kwa galimoto yamagetsi, kuyendetsa galimoto, luntha lochita kupanga. Kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo ngati njira yothetsera mayendedwe apamwamba amtsogolo. Apa, tsitsi la onse obadwa ndi mafuta m'magazi awo limayima - mpaka pamene Tada amawaponyera mlatho. "Supra yatsopano ndiyosiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe anthu akufuna kudzaza galimoto lero." Kuchokera m'mawu awa, mitima ya oyendetsa galimoto imayamba kusungunuka ngati chokoleti mumadzi osamba - ndipo ndikutsimikiza, owerenga okondedwa, izi zimagwiranso ntchito m'mitima yanu.

Mwachiwonekere, GR Supra yatsopano ndi galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto - chifaniziro cha galimoto yodziwika bwino yamasewera yomwe inasowa pachiwonetsero chachikulu cha moyo kwa zaka 17, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri imawonekera pamasewero a kanema - mu Fast and the Furious series. Tsopano, potsiriza, m'badwo wake wachisanu wabadwa.

Mzere wotsikayo umasowa pazenera lakumbuyo, kutembenuka kwa digirii 180 kumatifikitsa patsogolo pathu kudera lamapiri. Timachepetsa liwiro kuchoka pa 100 mpaka pafupifupi ma 60 kilomita pa ola limodzi, ndikusunthira masitepe asanu kupita pagiya lachitatu, kenako ndikutembenuza chiwongolero. Supra amaloza mphuno yake yofiira pamphira, ngati kuti akuyesera kutero ndi pakamwa pake kukonzekera kupsompsona mpaka bulu wake ayamba kukankhira panja ndipo mutembenukira pakona, kuloza galimotoyo mapazi anu ali pakhosi la gasi. Monga mpira wamiyendo pakona. Kuthamanga kumawonjezeka, ndipo ndi iyo, kuyendetsa chisangalalo kumakula modabwitsa. Supra imayamba kupindika mobwerezabwereza, imatenga malo owongoka pokhapokha ikasintha njira kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere, imakhala ndi zowunikira koma zoyera kumbuyo, pivots ndikuchepetsa utali wozungulira.

Kuyendetsa motsutsana ndi omwe adakhomeredwa

Lowani mzindawu, muchepetse mpaka 30 ndikuyang'ana chiwonetsero cha 8,8-inchi kuchokera pagawo la BMW. Monga mukudziwa, Toyota Supra ndiye nsanja ya mlongo wa Z4 roadster. Sinthasintha gudumu lalikulu pakatikati pakatikati ndi dzanja lanu lamanja kuti musinthe pafupi ndi mapu. Mukuyang'ana msewu wapafupi wadzikoli. Chifukwa mukufuna kudziwa momwe galimoto yamasewera iyi imadutsira mobwerezabwereza.

Mpikisano wa Audi TTS umamvetsetsa mosiyana ndi zisangalalo zam'misewu. Mtundu wofupikitsidwa wa 18cm wokhala ndi kufalikira kwapawiri sikupotoza ngodya, koma ukuwoneka kuti ukuwapambana. Pamsewu wachiwiri wokhala ndi Audi TTS, mumalowa kokhotakhota ngati kuti mukuyendetsa muudzu. Ikafika pakona, galimoto imakanirira pamalowo ndi mphamvu zake zonse ndipo imakana kutsikira pansi ngakhale mutathamanga kwambiri. Kuti mutembenuzire galimoto, zamagetsi zimanyema matayala amkati ndikuwathandiza matayala akunja kuyenda mwachangu. Pambuyo pake, Audi TTS idachoka pomwepo ngati bulu. ZOKHUDZA? Ngakhale funso lenilenilo ndi loopsa.

Galimoto yophatikizika ya Audi imayesetsa kuchita bwino. Mwachitsanzo, kudzera mu khalidwe lodekha panjira. M'makona, thupi lake limatsamira pang'ono kuposa la Toyota Supra. Ndipo ngakhale mawilo ake a mainchesi 20, TTS imatenga mabampu mokoma kwambiri. Chizindikiro? Nachi! Kapena mumange ndi zing'onozing'ono, monga 'kugogoda' kwa Audi pamene zitseko zatsegulidwa. Chifukwa cha ergonomics mkati. Kudzera zipangizo. Chifukwa cha luso la ntchito. Pano mumakhala mipando yamasewera ndipo nthawi yomweyo mumamva kunyumba. Nthawi yomweyo, mipando yamasewera a Toyota GR Supra imasunga thupi lanu kukhala lamphamvu ndikupha pang'ono nthawi imodzi.

Pa Mpikisano wa Audi TTS, mumadya m'malo odyera apamwamba; mu Toyota GR Supra, muli mukutsanzira waku Asia waku Bavaria. Pakatikati pakatundu wokhala ndi zokongoletsera za kaboni, opanga Audi adayika mabatani ochepa pafupi ndi makina oyendetsa ndi kukankhira. Zowongolera zowongolera zimaphatikizidwa m'mabampu ampweya. Mutha kuwongolera masitayilo apazithunzi okhala ndi mawonekedwe a 12,3-inchi yokwera kwambiri popanda zosokoneza. Ngati china chake chikuyenera kukhala digito, zikhale chomwecho!

Mitundu yonse iwiri imagwira ntchito bwino m'misewu yaying'ono, komanso ndi yabwino pakusintha kwanthawi yayitali. Audi ali ndi makhalidwe abwino pang'ono GT. Zonsezi, TT ndi galimoto yamasewera yomwe imatha kuyendetsedwa tsiku lililonse - yokhala ndi miyeso yaying'ono komanso kuwoneka bwino kozungulira kuchokera pamalo ozama. Pankhani imeneyi, Toyota GR Supra si pa mlingo womwewo. Ndipo apa mwakhala pa chigongono chanu pamwamba pa msewu, koma mukuyang'ana mmbuyo mukuwona zochepa. Komabe, pali kamera yowonera kumbuyo yoyendetsa magalimoto.

Thunthu la mpikisano wa Audi TTS lili ndi malita 305. Kapena thumba lachikwama, thumba lochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi, zakumwa zingapo kuphatikiza tinthu tating'ono tosiyanasiyana. Chipinda chonyamula katundu cha Toyota GR Supra chimadya malita 295 - komanso yokwanira paulendo wa sabata popanda kusiya chilichonse chofunikira. Mu Audi, mu uzitsine, inu mukhoza kukwanira zinthu zingapo pa mipando yonse. Muzovuta kwambiri, ngakhale ana. Pa Toyota GR Supra, mzere wachiwiri udasiyidwa ndipo mbale yokhotakhota idayikidwa m'malo mwake. Ndipo izi ndi zabwino. Popanda theka - galimotoyo ndi iwiri, kutanthauza kuti ndi chilengedwe chonse.

Kusamala motsutsana ndi cholemera kutsogolo

M'magalimoto onse awiri, ngakhale zokhazikika zolimba, chassis imatha kusinthika kuchoka pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku mpaka pampikisano wothamanga. Kuti tichite izi, Toyota GR Supra ikufunika mitundu iwiri yokha - Yachizolowezi ndi Masewera - ndi imodzi inanso yaulere. Mu Sport Individual, makhalidwe a dampers, chiwongolero, injini ndi kufala akhoza kusinthidwa masitepe awiri. Mu mpikisano wa Audi TTS, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto ndi yotakata ndipo, kuwonjezera pa Comfort ndi Sport, imaphatikizapo Kuchita bwino ndi Auto standard. Kuphatikiza pa Audi, dalaivala amapatsidwa ufulu wosintha mitundu yoyendetsa.

Masilinda asanu ndi limodzi a malita atatu osamuka, 340 hp ndi 500 Newton mamita, okonzedwa molingana ndi chikhalidwe akale Chinsinsi cha mafakitale injini Bavaria - Supra amalowa mphete ndi mwayi mu mphamvu injini. Kuphatikiza apo, kufalitsa kumbuyo kumasangalatsa masamba a kukoma.

Mpikisano wa Audi TTS umasiyana ndi izi ndi zosefera za 306 ndiyamphamvu ndi 400 Nm. Coupe yamasewera yokhala ndi mipando ya 2 + 2 imasamutsa mphamvu yoyendetsera mawilo anayi. Ilinso ndi mwayi pamatayala - ndi mawu amatsenga "Corsa" pagulu. Ndi chithandizo chake, Pirelli P Zero inasanduka ndemanga pafupifupi theka. Komabe, Toyota GR Supra ili ndi Michelin Pilot Super Sport. Amagwirizana ndi bulu wake komanso kusewera kwake, koma alibe mphamvu ya matayala a Pirelli.

Mutha kuziwona mu slalom. Supra imadutsa pakati pa ma pylons ndi katundu wake pa 70,4 km / h, ndi wokwerayo ali ndi pafupifupi kugawa kulemera. 780 kilogalamu katundu kutsogolo ekseli, 721 - kumbuyo ekseli. Peresenti: 52,0 mpaka 48,0. M'malire, galimoto yamasewera yaku Japan imakonda kugwedezeka cham'mbuyo. Chifukwa chake, ndikwabwino kuyendetsa pazitseko ndi mpweya wodekha kuposa kuyambitsa kusakhazikika kumbuyo kwa petra pokankha ndi kutulutsa chopondapo mwamphamvu kwambiri.

Toyota GR Supra imayesa dalaivala mwa inu. Ndi yothamanga kwambiri, yothamanga chifukwa cha wheelbase yayifupi ndipo nthawi yomweyo imakhala yolimba pamsewu chifukwa cha njanji yayikulu. Audi amangokonda manambala owuma. Ndipo mu slalom amalankhula zomukomera. Zoona, mpikisano wa Audi TTS umatsindika koma amabisala kutsogolo kumbuyo kwa matayala apadera. Zotsatira zake ndi 71,6 kilomita pa ola. Ngakhale ma kilogalamu ake 1440, chitsanzo Audi ndi 61 kg wopepuka kuposa Toyota, koma kulemera kwa 864 kilogalamu kutsogolo ekseli, ndiko kuti, 60 peresenti.

Ndipo poyimitsa Audi TTS amatha kupeza mwayi pang'ono. Matigari amamuthandizanso. Komabe, pofulumira, ola la nthano ya ku Japan youkitsidwayo ikufika. Mu masekondi 4,4, Toyota Supra kugunda 100 Km/h ndipo motero magawo atatu mwa magawo khumi a kukula kwa Audi TTS - chifukwa choyera-kuthamanga Launch Control kuti transmits mphamvu yankhanza ya injini sikisi yamphamvu. Pamaso kugawa ndi 200 Km / h, kutsogolera kumawonjezeka masekondi 2,3. Supra nthawi zonse imayang'anira miyeso ya elasticity.

Kwa maulendo ataliatali komanso osangalatsa, turbocharger yopambana yamphamvu zisanu ndi chimodzi imaposa mphamvu zokwanira, chifukwa turbocharger yokhala ndi njira ziwiri zamagesi imayankha mwachangu komanso mofatsa nthawi yayitali pakati pa 1600 ndi 4500 rpm. Amatamandidwa chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito ZF hydraulic converter, yomwe imaphatikiza bata la nyanja yakuya ndi liwiro lamtsinje wamtsinje. M'malo mwake, mkokomo wazosimidwa ndiwogwirizana ndi akunja kwakunja. Ngakhale atsogoleri a Porsche 992 anali kuyang'ana modabwitsa pamagalasi awo oyang'ana kumbuyo pomwe Toyota GR Supra idawonekera kumbuyo kwawo. Ndipo anthu omwe akubwera akukweza chala chawo kudzera m'mawindo. Pamalo oimikapo hotelo, anthu amayendetsa galimoto yamasewera yaku Japan pomwe achinyamata azungulira Justin Bieber. Kunja kwa galimoto kumakhala kovuta, koma kopepuka.

Toyota GR Supra inagwira ntchito. Kung'amba pa degassing kumakhala chete. Zikuoneka kuti zimamveka pokhapokha ngati zili zoyenera. Mpikisano wa Audi TTS ndi wosavuta kwambiri pankhaniyi, kununkhiza ndi kufuula kudzera mu makina a quad-exhaust - ngakhale osati mwachidwi monga pamaso pa nkhope. Injini yake ya turbocharged four-cylinder ndi yothamanga kwambiri pa rev range ndipo, monga zisanu ndi chimodzi za Supra, imagwirizana ndi lingaliro lonse lagalimoto - mphamvu sizotsika kwambiri komanso sizokwera kwambiri.

Chilichonse chimasankhidwa ku Hockenheim

M'malo mwake, malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa misewu yamagalimoto, Mpikisano wa Audi TTS ungangotsutsidwa: pomwe ndimawerenga ngodya ndendende, chiwongolero champhamvu chimasefa chilichonse chomwe magudumu akutsogolo amachita.

Zinthu zikuwoneka mosiyana ndi Toyota GR Supra - moona. Ndi mawu omaliza awa, timasiya msewu ndikupita panjanji yothamanga, komwe duel iyi idzagamulidwe. Hockenheim Supra imatenga pafupifupi masekondi asanu a TTS pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Mu chitsanzo cha Toyota, dalaivala amazimitsa ESP, ndiyeno ali ndi ulamuliro waulere wa chirichonse - chiwongolero, kugwedeza ndi kusintha kwamphamvu - kotero Toyota Supra ikhoza kukhala pakona.

Kumbali yake, Audi TTS ndi amauma understeered, ngakhale pa mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo pafupifupi nthawi zonse amafika liŵiro apamwamba m'ngodya, koma imathandizira kunja, galimoto amasiya. Choyamba zamagetsi, ndiyeno injini yofooka yomwe imakula pang'onopang'ono kusiyana ndi Toyota GR Supra ya malita atatu. Ndipo pamapeto - chigonjetso cha Japan, chaching'ono, koma choyenera.

Pomaliza

Mgwirizano pakati pa BMW ndi Toyota ukulipira - kwa onse awiri. Pakatikati pa injini ya silinda ya silinda turbocharged, Toyota yapanga galimoto yamasewera yoyendetsa dalaivala. Toyota GR Supra imachita ndendende, ikugwira ntchito kuchokera kumbuyo popanda kuzizira kwambiri. Mpikisano wa Audi TTS umapeza mfundo zoyendetsera galimoto tsiku ndi tsiku, koma zonse zimataya mpikisano, ngakhale ndi mfundo ziwiri zokha. Okonzeka, Mpikisano wa Audi TTS umawononga £9000 kuposa Toyota GR Supra. Ndipo mungasankhe ndani - galimoto yachijeremani yabwino kwambiri kapena yachijapani yokhazikika?

Zolemba: Andreas Haupt

Chithunzi: Lena Vilgalis

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