Mayeso: Škoda Fabia 1.2 TSI (81 kW) Kulakalaka
Zamkatimu
Zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri ndi nthawi yomwe kale Škoda Fabia adagwiritsa ntchito pamsika, ndipo zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito kwa m'badwo woyamba. Choncho, kwa Fabio, maonekedwe a chitsanzo chatsopano ndi chiyambi cha zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zachitatu. Pakadali pano, Fabia ali ndi maudindo ena pankhani ya mawonekedwe. Onse a m'badwo woyamba ndi wachiwiri anali aang'ono, achikale kwambiri ndipo anapereka chithunzi (makamaka m'badwo wachiwiri) kuti galimotoyo inali yayitali komanso yopapatiza.
Tsopano zonse zasintha. Fabia watsopano amawoneka, makamaka pakuphatikizika kwa utoto wa makeke, amasewera koma motsimikizika amakono komanso amphamvu. Zikwapu zakuthwa kapena m'mphepete ndizosiyana ndendende ndi zozungulira, nthawi zina zosawerengeka za Fabia wakale. Panthawiyi, ogulitsa Škoda sayenera kudandaula kuti maonekedwe adzawopsyeza ogula. M'malo mwake, makamaka ngati mukuganiza za nyali zoyendera masana za LED pafupi ndi nyali zakutsogolo za projector ndi kunja kwa matani awiri ngati mayeso a Fabia. Ndipo inde, kusankha kwa mitundu sikuli kwakukulu kokha, komanso kosiyana kwambiri. Mbiri ya kunja kwamakono ndi yamphamvu ikupitirirabe pang'ono mkati.
Chizindikiro cha zida za Ambition chimatanthauza chidutswa chachitsulo chomwe chili chowala mkati, pomwe zina zonse zikuwonetsa gulu la Škoda. Ziwerengerozo zimawonekera poyera, koma makina othamangawo ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuwona mzindawu. Mwamwayi, amaphatikizira chiwonetsero chazithunzi cha makompyuta chomwe chitha kuwonetsanso kuthamanga mwachangu, chifukwa chake sitinatengepo mfundo poyesa ziwerengero za Fabia. Chowonera chachikulu cha 13cm chowonekera pa LCD pakatikati pa bolodi chimakhala chosavuta osati kungowongolera ma audio (posewera nyimbo pafoni yanu kudzera pa bulutufi), komanso kukhazikitsa ntchito zina zamagalimoto. ...
Fabia amapeza kuchotsera (monga magalimoto ena ambiri a Volkswagen Group) chifukwa kusintha kuwala kwa chida ndi njira yovuta yomwe imafuna kutayipa kwambiri pazithunzi za LCD ndi mabatani ozungulira. Kumbuyo kwa gudumu, dalaivala amamva bwino ngati kutalika kwake sikunatchulidwe makamaka. Kumeneko, kwinakwake mpaka 190 cm wamtali (ngati mumazoloŵera kukhala ndi miyendo yowonjezera pang'ono, ngakhale masentimita ochepa), padzakhala kusuntha kokwanira kwa mpando, ndiye kutha, ngakhale masentimita angapo atsalira kumbuyo. Ndizachisoni. Mipando yamasewera imakhala ndi mawonekedwe amasewera ndi nsalu yotchinga komanso mutu wosasinthika wosasinthika. Uyu akadali wamtali, koma ndizowona kuti mutha kuyembekezera kugwidwa kowonjezereka kuchokera pamipando yamasewera. Kumbuyo kuli malo ambiri malinga ngati mipando yakutsogolo simakankhidwira mmbuyo.
Dalaivala wapakatikati (kapena woyendetsa ndege) akhoza kukhala ndi mwana wamkulu, ndipo akuluakulu anayi, omwe, ndithudi, ndi abwino kwa kalasi iyi ya magalimoto, adzayenera kufinya pang'ono. Fabia ali ndi zotchinga kumutu zitatu ndi malamba kumbuyo, koma kachiwiri: m'magalimoto akuluakulu oterowo, mpando wapakati wakumbuyo ndiwadzidzidzi, koma mpando wa Fabia ndi womasuka mokwanira. Thunthuli nthawi zambiri limakhala malita 330, zomwe ndi zabwino kwambiri kwa kalasi yomwe Fabia ali - opikisana nawo ambiri samapitilira nambala 300. kumanja). Choyipa chake ndi chakuti mpando wakumbuyo ukupindidwa pansi, pansi pa boot silathyathyathya, koma ndi chowoneka bwino. Pansi pamakhala mozama (motero voliyumu yabwino), koma chifukwa choti singasunthike (kapena chifukwa palibe pansi), m'mphepete momwe katunduyo ayenera kukwezera nawonso ndiwokwera kwambiri.
Monga thunthu, pali zosagwirizana pang'ono ndi chassis - osachepera ndi mayeso a Fabia. Mwachidziwitso, inali ndi chassis yamasewera osankha (yomwe imawononga ma euro 100), zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mabampu ambiri amaboola mumsewu kulowa mkati mwagalimoto. Ndithu kuposa momwe mungafune pakugwiritsa ntchito banja. Kumbali inayi, chassis ichi chimatanthauza kutsika pang'ono pamakona oyendetsa mwamasewera, koma popeza mawilo anali ndi matayala achisanu, ubwino wake sunali wowonekera. Zolondola: pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi bwino kusankha chassis wamba. Mayeso a Fabia adagwiritsa ntchito injini ya petulo ya 1,2-litre four-cylinder turbocharged, yomwe inali yamphamvu kwambiri mwa ziwiri zomwe zilipo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti 81 kilowatts kapena 110 ndiyamphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa Fabio kukhala galimoto yosangalatsa kwambiri.
Kuthamanga kwa masekondi asanu ndi anayi mpaka 1.200 Km / h, komanso kusinthasintha kwa injini, yomwe imakoka kuchokera ku 50 rpm popanda kugwedezeka kapena zizindikiro zina za mazunzo, zimatsimikizira kupita patsogolo mofulumira, ngakhale dalaivala ali wovuta kwambiri ndi kusintha kwa zida. Sikisi-speed manual transmission ndi nthawi yabwino - giya lachisanu ndi chimodzi motero ndi lalitali kwambiri pazachuma pa liwiro la misewu ikuluikulu ndikutha kufikira makilomita opitilira 5,2 pa ola limodzi. Kutsekereza mawu kumatha kukhala kwabwinoko pang'ono, koma popeza gululi lili ndi mitundu ingapo yodula kwambiri m'kalasi la Fabia, izi ndizoyenera kuyembekezera. Koma pa liwiro la mzinda, makamaka poyendetsa mosasunthika, injiniyo imakhala yosamveka. Kugwiritsa ntchito? Ma injini a petulo amalephera kuyerekeza ndi manambala operekedwa ndi dizilo, kotero Fabia uyu sanayike zolemba pamiyendo yathu yokhazikika, koma ndi malita XNUMX, chiwerengerocho chikadali chabwino.
Mukachotsa ana amzindawu ndi mainjini ofooka pang'ono, omwe a Fabia amagwiritsa ntchito ndi chimodzimodzi ndimalo opangira mafuta ochulukirapo ozungulira. Škoda wasamalira bwino chitetezo. Chifukwa chiyani ndikwanira? Chifukwa Fabia uyu ali ndi magetsi oyendetsa masana, koma alibe sensa yomwe imangoyatsa magetsi ngati zoyendetsa zikufuna. Ndipo popeza ma LED akumbuyo samayatsa masana akuyendetsa magetsi, zimatha kuyambitsa galimoto kuti iwale mvula yapanjira. Yankho lake ndi losavuta: mutha kusunthira magetsi mpaka "pa" pomwe ndikuisiya pamenepo, komabe: Fabia ndiwonso umboni kuti malamulo satsatira zomwe zikuchitika pamsika.
Magetsi oyatsa masana opanda kuyatsa kumbuyo atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi chojambulira chokhachokha. Fabia amalipira ngongoleyo chifukwa chodziwitsa dalaivala za kutopa (kudzera pama sensa pa chiwongolero) ndipo ali ndi makina opangira ma brake mwadzidzidzi monga muyeso (pamlingo uwu ndi zida zapamwamba), zomwe zimangoyamba kulira. achenjezeni dalaivala yemwe wanyalanyaza zoopsazo (wapezeka ndi galimotoyo akugwiritsa ntchito radar patsogolo) kenako nanyema. Ngati muwonjezerapo malire othamanga pa izi, mndandanda wamgululi ungakhale wautali (koma, osakwanira). Kuphatikiza pa zonse zomwe zatchulidwazi, phukusi la Ambition limaphatikizaponso chindapusa chowongolera mpweya wokhazikika (gawo limodzi lokha), komanso pamndandanda wazida zina, monga mukuwonera pazithunzizo, palinso gudumu lamasewera .
Mwa njira, ngati mukufuna Fabia wokhala ndi zida zofananira ndi zoyesedwazo, muyenera kulingalira za mtundu wa kalembedwe. Kenako mudzalipira zochepa, mupezanso zinthu zomwe simungathe kulipira posankha Zokhumba (mwachitsanzo, chojambulira mvula kapena magetsi oyendera), ndipo mudzalipira mazana ochepa ... Ndipo mtengo wake? Ngati simukudziwa Skodas salinso achibale otsika mtengo komanso opanda zida (komanso zopangidwa) mgulu la Volkswagen Gulu, mungadabwe. Kutengera mtundu ndi zida, kuwonongeka kwakula kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wake ulondola, zomwe nthawi yomweyo zikutanthauza kuti ngati mungayang'ane mndandanda wamitengo, mupeza kuti ili pakatikati pa kalasi.
lemba: Dusan Lukic
Fabia 1.2 TSI (81 кВт) Chikhumbo (2015)
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | Porsche Slovenia |
|---|---|
| Mtengo wachitsanzo: | 10.782 € |
| Mtengo woyesera: | 16.826 € |
| Mphamvu: | 81 kW (110 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 9,4 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 196 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 4,8l / 100km |
| Chitsimikizo: | Chidziwitso cha zaka ziwiri Chitsimikizo cha varnish zaka zitatu, Chidziwitso cha zaka 12 pa prerjavenje. |
| Kusintha kwamafuta kulikonse | 15.000 km |
| Kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane | 15.000 km |
Mtengo (mpaka 100.000 km kapena zaka zisanu)
| Ntchito zanthawi zonse, ntchito, zida: | 1.100 € |
|---|---|
| Mafuta: | 8.853 € |
| Matayala (1) | 1.058 € |
| Kutaya mtengo (pasanathe zaka 5): | 6.136 € |
| Inshuwaransi yokakamiza: | 2.506 € |
| CHITSIMIKIZO CHA CASCO (+ B, K), AO, AO + | 4.733 ( |
| Terengani mtengo wa inshuwaransi yamagalimoto | |
| Gulani | € 24.386 0,24 (km mtengo: XNUMX ) |
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mu mzere - turbocharged petulo - kutsogolo wokwera transversely - anabala ndi sitiroko 71 × 75,6 mm - kusamutsidwa 1.197 cm3 - psinjika 10,5: 1 - mphamvu pazipita 81 kW (110 l .s.) pa 4.600 - 5.600 14,1 rpm - pafupifupi pisitoni liwiro pazipita mphamvu 67,7 m / s - yeniyeni mphamvu 92,0 kW / l (175 hp / l) - makokedwe pazipita 1.400 Nm pa 4.000-2 rpm - 4 camshafts pamutu (nthawi mavavu lamba pa) - XNUMX mavavu silinda - jakisoni wamafuta a njanji wamba - turbocharger yotulutsa mpweya - choziziritsa mpweya. |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | kutsogolo gudumu galimoto abulusa - 6-liwiro Buku kufala - zida chiŵerengero I. 3,62; II. 1,95 maola; III. maola 1,28; IV. 0,93; V. 0,74; VI. 0,61 - kusiyanitsa 3,933 - marimu 6 J × 16 - matayala 215/45 R 16, kuzungulira bwalo 1,81 m. |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro pamwamba 196 Km/h - 0-100 Km/h mathamangitsidwe mu 9,4 s - mafuta mafuta (ECE) 6,1/4,0/4,8 l/100 Km, CO2 mpweya 110 g/km. |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | limousine - zitseko 5, mipando 5 - thupi lodzithandiza - kutsogolo single wishbones, kuyimitsidwa struts, atatu analankhula wishbones, stabilizer - kumbuyo Mipikisano ulalo axle, akasupe koyilo, telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - kutsogolo chimbale mabuleki (kukakamizidwa kuzirala), kumbuyo chimbale, ABS, magalimoto mawotchi ananyema pa mawilo kumbuyo (chotchinga pakati mipando) - choyikapo ndi pinion chiwongolero, chiwongolero cha magetsi, 2,6 kutembenukira pakati pa mfundo kwambiri. |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 1.129 kg - chovomerezeka kulemera kwa 1.584 kg - chololeka cholemetsa cholemera ndi brake: 1.100 kg, popanda brake: 560 kg - katundu wololedwa padenga: 75 kg. |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 3.992 mm - m'lifupi 1.732 mm, ndi magalasi 1.958 1.467 mm - kutalika 2.470 mm - wheelbase 1.463 mm - kutsogolo 1.457 mm - kumbuyo 10,4 mm - pansi chilolezo XNUMX m. |
| Miyeso yamkati: | longitudinal kutsogolo 860-1.080 mm, kumbuyo 600-800 mm - kutsogolo m'lifupi 1.420 mamilimita, kumbuyo 1.380 mm - mutu kutalika kutsogolo 940-1.000 mm, kumbuyo 950 mm - kutsogolo mpando kutalika 500 mm, kumbuyo mpando 440 mm - 330 chipinda - 1.150 chipinda 370 l - chogwirizira m'mimba mwake 45 mm - thanki yamafuta XNUMX l. |
| Bokosi: | Malo 5: 1 sutukesi (36 l), masutikesi 1 (68,5 l), 1 × chikwama (20 l). |
| Zida Standard: | ma airbags a dalaivala ndi okwera kutsogolo - zikwama zam'mbali - zikwama zotchinga - Zokwera za ISOFIX - ABS - ESP - chiwongolero chamagetsi - zowongolera mpweya - mazenera amagetsi akutsogolo - magalasi owonera kumbuyo okhala ndi kusintha kwamagetsi ndi kutentha - wailesi yokhala ndi CD player ndi MP3 player - loko yowongolera kutali - chiwongolero chokhala ndi kutalika ndi kusintha kwakuya - sensa ya mvula - mpando woyendetsa wosinthika - mipando yakutsogolo yotenthetsera - mpando wakumbuyo - wogawanika - pakompyuta. |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 11 ° C / p = 1.020 mbar / rel. vl. = 68% / Matayala: Hankook Zima icept evo 215/45 / R 16 H / Odometer udindo: 1.653 km | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 10,3 |
|---|---|
| 402m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 17,4 ( 131 km / h) |
| Kusintha 50-90km / h: | 9,4 / 13,3s (IV/V) |
| Kusintha 80-120km / h: | 14,2 / 17,4s (Dzuwa/Lachisanu) |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 196km / h (IFE.) |
| kumwa mayeso: | 6,5 malita / 100km |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta malinga ndi chiwembu: | 5,2 l / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 130 km / h: | 72,3m |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 41,6m |
| AM tebulo: | 40m |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 3 | 59dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 4 | 58dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 5 | 56dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 6 | 55dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 3 | 63dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 4 | 61dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 5 | 60dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 6 | 59dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 3 | 65dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 4 | 63dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 5 | 60dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 6 | 58dB |
| Idling phokoso: | 39dB |
Chiwerengero chonse (324/420)
Malo okwanira, thunthu lalikulu (koma losasinthasintha), ukadaulo wamakono, chuma chabwino komanso chitsimikizo. Fabia watenga gawo lalikulu kupita patsogolo ndi mbadwo watsopano.
Kunja (13/15)
Nthawiyi, Škoda adaganiza kuti Fabia amayenera mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kwambiri komanso othamanga. Timagwirizana nawo.
Zamkati (94/140)
Masensa pazenera lalikulu pamakompyuta omwe ali pa board ndi owonekera, amangokhumudwitsidwa ndi kuwunikira kovuta. Thunthu ndi lalikulu.
Injini, kutumiza (51
(40)Injini imasinthasintha ndipo imakonda kupota, ndipo 110 "mphamvu ya akavalo" ndi nambala yoposa yokhutiritsa ya makina akuluakulu.
Kuyendetsa bwino (60
(95)Lego panjira, ngakhale yamasewera (ndipo chifukwa chake ndi yolimba, yomwe imawonekera kwambiri mumisewu yathu) chisisi, idawonongeka ndi matayala achisanu.
Magwiridwe (25/35)
Ndi Fabia wonga uyu, mutha kukhala pakati paomwe mukuthamanga kwambiri, ndipo simudzawopsezedwa ndi misewu yayitali, yofulumira.
Chitetezo (37/45)
Fabia Ambition idapezanso nyenyezi zisanu za NCAP chifukwa chazomwe zimayendetsa braking system.
Chuma (44/50)
Pamiyendo yabwinobwino, a Fabia adawonetsa kugwiritsira ntchito mafuta ochepa paminjini yamphamvu yamafuta yotere.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
mawonekedwe
zida zachitetezo
thunthu voliyumu
chopanda thunthu pansi ndi mipando yopindidwa
palibe kuwala kwadzidzidzi komwe kumayatsidwa mumdima
galimotoyo yolimba yogwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku
