Mayeso: Cupra Formentor VZ 310 4Drive (2020) // Osangokhala Galimoto Yina Yosewerera Zamasewera ...
Zamkatimu
Ngakhale m'kope lapitalo ndidalankhula zambiri za Cupra Formentor yatsopano, nthawi ino zikhala zolondola kubwereza zoyambira. Chifukwa chake, Formentor ndiye galimoto yoyamba "yodziyimira payokha" yamtundu waku Spain (yomwe ikadali pansi pa ambulera ya Mpando), koma sigalimoto yawo yoyamba yogwiritsira ntchito masewera. Ngakhale Formentor asanakhalepo, Cupra adapatsa makasitomala mtundu wa Ateca, ukadaulo ndi makina ake omwe ali ofanana. Pomwe Cupra Ateca imanenedwa kuti ndi yachangu komanso "yomasuka" pamakona, sizosiyana kwambiri ndi mapangidwe kuchokera ku Mpando wokhazikika. Zikhale momwe zingakhalire, Formentor ndi mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri womwe umaseweranso mumakhadi omvera kwa makasitomala.
Ndipo mnyamata, Formentor, zikafika pazomwe diso limakonda kuwona, ali ndi china choti awonetse. Zakuti adapatsidwa udindo wokopa anthu kuyambira pachiyambi, kotero kuti samangokhala "wopindidwa" pamitundu yonse yazanyumba, adadziwonetsera mu chithunzi chake chonyengerera, mizere yoyera komanso mawonekedwe ake, osachepera Kuthana koyamba kumafanana ndi oimira ena okonda magalimoto.
Mfundo yanga ndi yakuti mpweya waukulu wa mpweya ndi malo otsetsereka, nsonga zazikulu zowonongeka komanso makamaka ma disks akuluakulu a brake sikuti amangowonjezera, koma ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la kukonzekera mosamala komanso kofunikira. Ine ndithudi angayerekeze kunena kuti gulu Formentor, patapita nthawi yaitali, kwenikweni anagwira ntchito mwakhama pa lingaliro lawo ndipo analenga galimoto imene cholinga chachikulu sanali kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino ndi chothandizira osachepera zotheka kupanga.
Tsoka ilo, ufulu wamapangidwe mkati watayika mwa mitundu ndi mayankho omwe mumazolowera kale, mgulu komanso mu Seat seat. Ngakhale Cupra ili mgalimoto yamagalimoto yoyamba yokhala ndi matayala osachepera amodzi, sindinganene kuti mkatimo muli ulemu wapadera.koma izi sizokhumudwitsa konse. Kusewera kwamitundu, zida ndi zokutira nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokwanira kukwaniritsa mawonekedwe amasewera komanso owoneka bwino, ndipo Formentor sichoncho. Opanga a Cupra agwira ntchito bwino mderali ndipo zonse zasinthidwa mwamakono ndi chithunzi chake chazoyendetsa komanso chithunzi chapakati cha multimedia.
Pawonetsero wapadziko lonse lapansi wa Cupra, komwe ndidakumana koyamba ndi Formentor kumayambiriro kugwa, adatsindika makamaka za banja lake komanso kusinthasintha... Ndikuganiza kuti ndizoyenera. Momwemonso, Formentor ili kukula limodzi ndi ma SUV monga Ateca, Tiguan, Audi Q3 ndi zina zotero, koma ndi kusiyana kokha komwe kuli pansipa pamndandandawo.
Pafupifupi, masentimita 12 abwino, ndipo ngati pang'ono pang'ono, Formentor ndi mainchesi 5 okha kuposa omwe amakhala pamakomo asanu.... Kunena zowona kwambiri, imagawanso nsanja yake yayikulu ya MQB Evo, yomwe imamasuliridwa kukhala yotakata kutanthauza kuti ili ndi malo okwanira zosowa zamabanja ambiri omwe mamembala awo akula pafupifupi moyenera. ...
Ngakhale denga likugwera kumbuyo ngati coupe, palinso malo ambiri kumipando yakumbuyo (monga tanenera kale - kwa okwera ambiri), ndipo, koposa zonse, okwera sadzakhalanso ndi kumverera kwapang'onopang'ono, ziribe kanthu mpando. , pamene akhala. Woyendetsa komanso wokwera amasangalala ndi malo ochezera. Zomwe mipando ilili ndi yayikulu kwambiri, zomwezo ndizokwera ndi kutsika kwa mipandoyo, koma zimatanthawuza zotsika, chifukwa mosasamala kanthu za mpando, imakhala nthawi yayitali.
Koma momwe ma SUV (kapena ma crossovers osachepera), omwe Formentor siyocheperako. Thunthu silikulu kwambiri m'kalasi mwake (kuphatikiza chifukwa choyendetsa magudumu onse), komabe, ndi voliyumu ya malita 420, izi ziyenera kukhala zokwanira holide yayitali. M'malo mwake, ndikhulupirireni, ndi Formentor wamphamvu kwambiri mudzaphonya maubwino ena ngati maukonde onyamula katundu ndi zingwe, osati malo ena okwera.
Zikuwoneka ngati zomveka kwa ine kuti anali ku Cupra. adaganiza zoyamba kupereka Formentor munjira yamphamvu kwambiri... Choyamba, chifukwa pankhaniyi ndi galimoto yodalirika kwambiri, yomwe ili pamsika pomwe sipangakhale opikisana nawo ambiri. Komabe, zosowa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo kwambiri. Chachiwiri, komanso chifukwa chakuti omwe amanyamula mbendera adzalandira chidwi ndi ulemu kuchokera kwa makasitomala asanafike mitundu yotsika. Komabe, anthu odzipereka kwambiri samafunsa mtengo wake. Kupanda kutero, chithunzi chakunja (ndi chamkati), matekinoloje ambiri makamaka zoyendetsa zoyendetsa sizingafanane ngakhale ndi mitundu yofooka.
Ndiroleni ine ndingonena zisanachitike mfundo zofunika kwambiri zokhudzana ndi mtunduwu: The Formentor sigalimoto yopitilira muyeso pamasewera. Komabe, izi zitha kuchitika posachedwa Cupra wayamba kale kunong'oneza kwambiri kuti titha kuyembekezeranso mtundu wa R.
Ngakhale anali ndi ma kilogalamu 228 a kilowatt, injini yamafuta yamphamvu yamafuta anayi imabisa mawonekedwe ake osangalatsa komanso osangalatsa.... Mwa zina zomwe ndimakonda, ndimaziyika pamwambamwamba potengera kulima, komwe kumathandizidwanso ndi kulumikizana kwabwino kwambiri ndi (kapena robotic, ngati mukufuna) kufalitsa kwapawiri. Momwemonso, bokosi lamagalimoto limathandizira kubisa kuti injini imadzuka pa 2.000 rpm ndipo kuchokera pamenepo mafunde okhazikika amafalikira kumunda wofiira pa 6.500 rpm wa shaft yayikulu.
Ngakhale gawo lalikulu la "mphamvu za akavalo" 310 litatulutsidwa kuchokera kumapazi, palibe phokoso lochulukirapo, ndipo m'kanyumba kosewerera masewerawa (Sport ndi Cupra) mawuwo amafanana ndikutsuka kwa injini ya V8. amathandiza kupanga wokamba nkhani pansi pa mpando. Ndikumvetsa kuti malita awiri a voliyumu yogwira ntchito ndi ovuta kupanga mabingu a konkriti, komabe Ndikuganiza kuti ndi Cupra yonyadira ndi injini yake yamphamvu, tinatha kudzaza mlengalenga ndi salon ndikumveka kwa ma frequency osiyanasiyana. ndipo mosalekeza, nkuti, awa ndi ma amplitudes ofulumira. Osachepera m'mapulogalamu oyendetsa masewerawa.
Poyeserera, kupatula kukwera mbali ziwiri, nthawi zonse ndimasankha pulogalamu ya Sport kapena Cupra, koma pulogalamu ya Sport (kusokonekera kosangalatsa kwa dongosolo la utsi) idayenerera khutu langa bwino. Momwemonso, pulogalamu yayikulu yoyendetsa bwino m'misewu yotseguka komanso yosavuta imaganiza kuti chiwongolero chochepa kwambiri (chiwongolero chamagetsi chamagetsi) komanso kuyankha pang'ono kwa bokosi lamagalimoto mukamayimitsa ndikumafulumira pakona. Ndikuvomereza, ngakhale mitanda inayi ili pamapewa anga, sindine wotsimikiza kuti galimoto yamahatchi 310 imatha kuyendetsedwa mofanana ndi dizilo yachuma.
M'malo mwake, a Formentor atha, chifukwa ndikudziletsa komanso kuyendetsa bwino magalimoto, kumwa kumatha kutsika mpaka malita asanu ndi atatu, ngakhale kuchepera pang'ono. Sitiyenera kuiwala kuti imathamanga kuchoka pa zero kufika pa 230 kilomita pa ola m'masekondi asanu, moto mpaka 250 m'kuphethira kwa diso (ngati kuloledwa), kenako imasonkhanitsa kusiyana kumeneku mwachangu mpaka makilomita XNUMX ochepa pakompyuta. mu ola limodzi. Izi ndi zomwe eni Cayenne ofunikira ayeneranso kuziganizira.
Kuchokera pamachitidwe, Formentor ndichabwino kunena kuti ndi katswiri wothamanga, koma sindimukumbukira ngati wothamanga kwambiri. Pali zifukwa ziwiri izi. Yoyamba, inde, ili mu sayansi. Ndikukhulupirira kuti Cupra Leon wopanda kulemera pang'ono komanso injini yomweyo idzakhala galimoto yoopsa kwambiri komanso yophulika, pomwe Formentor, ngakhale ndi imodzi mwazotsika kwambiri mkalasi, ili ndi mphamvu yokoka kwambiri poyerekeza ndi wakale "zisoti zotentha". (kukula kofanana).
Zachidziwikire, mothandizidwa ndi zamagetsi komanso kuyimitsidwa kwamagudumu onse pamakona othamanga, galimotoyo ikadali ndalama zambiri. Kuyendetsa bwino magawo onse oyendetsa masewera othamanga, kaya akuthamangitsidwa pamtunda kapena pachimake. Zachidziwikire, kuyendetsa kwamagudumu onse kumawonjezera yake, yomwe, mothandizidwa ndi cholumikizira chamagetsi, nthawi zonse imatsimikizira kuti kutsogolo sikutuluka pakona, pomwe mawilo ammbuyo amatsatira chimodzimodzi kutsogolo. Zotsatira zake, mutha kupondaponda gasi nthawi yomweyo mutangolowa kumene ndikusangalala ndi mathamangitsidwe owoneka bwino powonjezera chiwongolero.
Pobwezeretsanso ma accelerator ndi mabuleki, komabe, sizovuta kupeza kumbuyo kumbuyo kuti mufune radius yosiyana mukamayang'ana.... M'malo mwake, ndimatha kudziwa kumbuyo kwa Formentor kuli mwachangu kwambiri, koma driver akhoza kudalira thandizo la zamagetsi zachitetezo. Kukhazikika kwadongosolo kumakhala ndi magawo angapo ndipo kumakuthandizani kuti mukhale olimba kuti musadziletse, koma nthawi yomweyo chitsulo ndi omwe akukwera amakhala otetezeka. Ngati wina akufuna kutero, mu pulogalamu ya Cupra, mutha kulepheretsanso zamagetsi zachitetezo. Ndipo ngakhale pamenepo, Formentor akadasewerabe mwanzeru.
Mapeto akumbuyo akachotsedwa pamalo othamangitsa, kuthamangitsidwa mwachangu komanso koyendetsa magudumu kumbuyo kumakwanira kuthamangitsa mwachangu komanso kusintha kosunthira komwe kumapezeka. ndondomeko yoyendetsa bwino, mwa njira, imadziwitsa woyendetsa bwino zomwe zikuchitika.
Chifukwa china Formentor akadali wochezeka pabanja kuposa wothamanga wapamsewu m'malingaliro anga, ndapeza, simungakhulupirire, kukhala wothamanga kwambiri. DSG yodziwika bwino komanso yomvera ma liwiro asanu ndi awiri imakhala yaulesi kwambiri ikasuntha pamanja, ndipo ngakhale pamanja, imayankha kulamula kwa dalaivala ndikuchedwa. Ndizoti popatsidwa chiyambi cha mtunduwu ndi phokoso laling'ono la SUV iyi, ndikukhumba kuti magetsi otumizira akanakhala odalirika kwambiri ndi dalaivala - m'machitidwe amanja ndi odziwikiratu. Mwaona, gearbox yanga ndi yankho langa. Pali malire achitetezo.
Ndimalola mwayi woti ndikusankha, koma ndimachita nthawi zonse pamene phukusi lonse lili pafupi kwambiri ndi ungwiro. Ndipo ngati gearbox si mlandu chifukwa cha ulesi wotchulidwa, ndiye chifukwa chosayenderana nazo pamene braking ndi kuyang'ana mu mabuleki. Pambuyo pake, Brembo adasaina braking system. Ndipo zomwe zida izi zingathe kuchita (kangapo motsatira) sizachilendo... Ndikutanthauza, pamitengo iyi, ndizosowa kwenikweni kuti bambo azimva kutopa pamaso mabuleki. Muyeneradi kudalira kuti mimba ya okwera ambiri sikuti idazolowera kuzunza kwambiri. Kwezani chala chanu kuti mukhale ndi mabuleki ogwira ntchito.
Komabe, pomwe ana ndi mayiyo nthawi zina amaphatikizana ndi njonda yomwe pamapeto pake imavomereza kugula kwa "banja Express" ndi dalitso lake, Cupra wapangitsa kuti maulendo apaulendo azikhala omasuka komanso koposa zonse, akhale chete ngati gawo la Chitonthozo. pulogalamu yoyendetsa. Kusunthika kwa injini kumatha kucheperachepera ku Ateca yokhazikika, ndipo chassis moyenera imachepetsa zovuta zapamsewu. Formentor akadali ndi kuyimitsidwa kolimba kuposa ma SUV wamba. M'malo mwake, m'misewu yabwino sizimayambitsa mavuto aliwonse, ngakhale kuwonongeka kwamphamvu kwamagetsi kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.
Potengera kulumikizana ndi nsanja yama multimedia, Formentor imabweretsa kutsitsimuka kwambiri ngati galimoto yatsopano. Mapulatifomu ofotokozedwa bwino, otamandidwa ndi kutsutsidwa tsopano akuwoneka kuti atizolowera mwachangu kuposa momwe timaganizira.... Inemwini, ndimadzionabe ngati "dinosaur" m'derali, chifukwa chake oyang'anira adandichititsa chidwi kwambiri kuposa omwe ndimayenda nawo, omwe, pazifukwa zomveka, zimawavuta kuyang'ana ntchito zonse zomwe zikuchitika poyendetsa.
Komabe, ndiyenera kulemba pamzerewu kuti pambuyo polumikizidwa koyamba pafoni chinthuchi chimagwira ntchito zoposa, kotero ndikutsimikiza kuti gulu lotsirizali lidzavomerezedwa posachedwa ndi madalaivala onse azaka zonse. ... Makamaka chifukwa malamulo oyambira kwambiri okhudzana ndi mawu abwino komanso kutentha ndi kuzirala mwachangu amalumphira mu kukumbukira kwa injini, ndipo nyanja zomwe mungasankhe sizofunikira kwenikweni.
Kutatsala pang'ono kutha, mwachidule za chifukwa chake Cupro Formentor wamphamvu kwambiri amasankhidwa konse. Zachidziwikire, chifukwa pamtengo wokwanira (kuphatikiza pamtengo wa umwini) umapereka mgwirizano pakati pa kutchuka, masewera komanso zosangalatsa za tsiku ndi tsiku. Makamaka chifukwa kuchuluka sikumayambitsa mutu. "Mahatchi" a Formentor ali olondola.
Cupra Formentor VZ 310 4Drive (2020)
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | Porsche Slovenia |
|---|---|
| Mtengo woyesera: | 50.145 € |
| Mtengo woyambira ndi kuchotsera: | 45.335 € |
| Kuchotsera mtengo wamtengo woyesera: | 50.145 € |
| Mphamvu: | 228 kW (310 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 5,9 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 250 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 8,2-9,0l / 100km |
| Chitsimikizo: | Chitsimikizo cha zaka ziwiri chopanda malire, mpaka zaka 2 chitsimikizo chopitilira ndi 4 160.000 km malire, chitsimikizo chopanda malire, chitsimikizo cha utoto wazaka 3, chitsimikizo cha dzimbiri la dzimbiri 12. |
| Kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane | 30.000 km / 24 |
Mtengo (mpaka 100.000 km kapena zaka zisanu)
| Ntchito zanthawi zonse, ntchito, zida: | 1.519 XNUMX € |
|---|---|
| Mafuta: | 8.292 XNUMX € |
| Matayala (1) | 1.328 XNUMX € |
| Kutaya mtengo (pasanathe zaka 5): | 31.321 XNUMX € |
| Inshuwaransi yokakamiza: | 5.495 XNUMX € |
| CHITSIMIKIZO CHA CASCO (+ B, K), AO, AO + | 8.445 XNUMX ( |
| Terengani mtengo wa inshuwaransi yamagalimoto | |
| Gulani | € 56.400 0,56 (km mtengo: XNUMX ) |
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - turbocharged petulo - wokwera transversely kutsogolo - kusamutsidwa 1.984 cm3 - pazipita linanena bungwe 228 kW (310 HP) pa 5.450-6.600 rpm - pazipita makokedwe 400 Nm pa 2.000 srcamsha -5.450 minsha / minsha mutu (unyolo) - 2 mavavu pa silinda - wamba njanji mafuta jakisoni - utsi mpweya turbocharger - kulipiritsa mpweya ozizira. |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | injini imayendetsa mawilo onse anayi - 7-liwiro DSG kufala - 8,0 J × 19 rims - 245/40 R 19 matayala. |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro pamwamba 250 Km/h - mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km/h 4,9 s - pafupifupi mafuta mowa (WLTP) 8,2-9,0 l/100 Km, CO2 mpweya 186-203 g/km. |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | crossover - zitseko 4 - mipando 5 - thupi lodzithandizira - kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo limodzi, akasupe a coil, njanji zolankhulira zitatu, stabilizer bar - kuyimitsidwa kamodzi, akasupe a coil, stabilizer bar - mabuleki akutsogolo (kuzizira kokakamiza), mabuleki akumbuyo (kukakamiza-utakhazikika), ABS , kuyimitsa magetsi pamawilo akumbuyo (kusintha pakati pa mipando) - chiwongolero chokhala ndi rack ndi pinion, chiwongolero chamagetsi, 2,1 kutembenuka pakati pa mfundo zazikulu. |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 1.569 kg - chovomerezeka kulemera kwa 2.140 kg - chololeka cholemetsa cholemera ndi brake: 1.800 kg, popanda brake: 750 kg - katundu wololedwa padenga: np kg. |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 4.450 mm - m'lifupi 1.839 mm, ndi kalirole 1.992 mm - kutalika 1.511 mm - wheelbase 2.680 mm - kutsogolo njanji 1.585 - kumbuyo 1.559 - pansi chilolezo 10,7 m. |
| Miyeso yamkati: | longitudinal kutsogolo 890-1.120 mm, kumbuyo 700-890 - kutsogolo m'lifupi 1.480 mm, kumbuyo 1.450 mm - mutu kutalika kutsogolo 1.000-1.080 980 mm, kumbuyo 5310 mm - kutsogolo mpando kutalika 470 mm, kumbuyo mpando 363 mm 55 mm - XNUMX mamilimita chiwongolero. - thanki yamafuta XNUMX l. |
| Bokosi: | 420 |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 17 ° C / p = 1.063 mbar / rel. vl. = 55% / Matayala: Continental Conti Zima Contact 245/40 R 19 / Odometer status: 3.752 km | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 5,9 |
|---|---|
| 402m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 14,6 ( 163 km / h) |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 250km / h (D) |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta malinga ndi chiwembu: | 8,3 l / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 130 km / h: | 62,4m |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 38,0m |
| AM tebulo: | 40m |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h | 59dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h | 64dB |
Chiwerengero chonse (538/600)
Mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri wa Formentor suli wamasewera, koma nthawi yomweyo ngakhale kupitilira pagalimoto yapabanja. Ngati mukumva kuti simukusowa zonse zomwe zingakupatseni, zili bwino. Injini ndi mitundu yamitengo yamitunduyo ndizokwanira mokwanira.
Cab ndi thunthu (95/110)
Zamkati mwa Formentor ndizolondola pankhani zandale. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, iye sali wodzikuza kwambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo sali wodzichepetsa kwambiri. Formentor amatha kuphethira panjira, chifukwa chake mabokosi ndi thunthu ayenera kusinthidwa kuti akhale olimba.
Chitonthozo (107
(115)Mkati mwake simabisala kuyandikana ndi SEAT, koma mawonekedwe amdima amdima amawapangitsa kukhala osangalatsa. Zimativuta kukhulupirira kuti wina ku Formentor adzakhumudwa.
Kutumiza (87
(80)Pali magalimoto othamanga komanso amphamvu kunjaku, koma malinga ndi momwe kalasi ilili, drivetrain ndiyoposa kukhutiritsa. Timalimbikitsa mwamtheradi. Kupatula apo, mudzanyozetsa eni ake a ziweto zotchuka komanso zazikulu pamtengo wotsika.
Kuyendetsa bwino (93
(100)Ngakhale m'malo ake omasuka kwambiri, Formentor samakhala bwino kuposa crossover wamba. Komabe, chitonthozo ndikokwanira kuti ngakhale mabanja azomwe amagwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku apirire.
Chitetezo (105/115)
Chitetezo chimatsimikiziridwa ndi magulu athunthu achitetezo. Komabe, ndimakina amphamvu chotere, nthawi zonse pamakhala mwayi woti china chake chalakwika kwambiri.
Chuma ndi chilengedwe (60
(80)Formentor ali penapake pakati pa kusagwirizana koyenera. Ndi kudziletsa kwina, kutha kukhalanso kwabanja, ndipo kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupita patsogolo, mtundu wamphamvu wosakanizidwa upezeka posachedwa.
Kuyendetsa zosangalatsa: 5/5
Formentor ili ndi zonse zomwe mungafune paulendo wamphamvu komanso wamasewera, kotero oyendetsa ngakhale odziwa zambiri azikonda. Komabe, malo ena othamangirako masewera adasungidwa mu Model (yomwe yalengezedwa kale)
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
kuyendetsa galimoto, kuyendetsa galimoto
mawonekedwe akunja ndi amkati
mphamvu zokwanira
kufala, zinayi gudumu pagalimoto
Galimoto ndi mabuleki
chithunzi chakamera chakumbuyo kwambiri
Kuzindikira kwazitseko zamipando pamatope
multimedia center control (nkhani yachizolowezi)
malamba onyamula katundu sanamangiridwenso thunthu
