Ndemanga ya Tesla Model X 2017

Richard Berry amayesa ndikuwunikanso Tesla Model X SUV ndikuwonetsa magwiridwe antchito, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi chigamulo pakukhazikitsa kwake ku Australia ku Victoria.

Panthawi ina, Tesla ayenera kuvomereza ... ndikuvomereza kuti ndi alendo. Kuti iwo ndi gulu loyamba la atsamunda omwe ali otukuka kwambiri ochokera kudziko lina.

Nanga magalimoto awo amathamanga bwanji? Angayendenso mtunda wautali bwanji pamagetsi okha ndikuwonjezeranso mwachangu? Ndipo zidatheka bwanji kuti alandire ukadaulo wodziyimira pawokha pomwe makampani ena amagalimoto akungochita nawo matekinoloje oyesera odziyendetsa okha?

Dzukani anthu, Elon Musk si Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa Tesla, ndi General Iiiikbliergh wochokera ku Centauri 1. Bwerani, chigoba chake choyipa chaumunthu ndichopambana.

Chabwino, mwina ayi. Koma tidachita chidwi kwambiri ndi Model S pomwe tidawunikiranso ndipo tsopano SUV yayikulu ya Model X yafika ku Australia. Monga Model S, Model X ndi zonse magetsi ndipo ali 0-100 Km/h liwiro pamwamba 3.1 masekondi, kupanga izo osati yachangu imathandizira SUV, komanso imodzi mwa magalimoto yachangu pa dziko.

Ndiye kodi mphatso yatsopanoyi yochokera kwa olamulira athu achilendo ikugwirizana ndi hype? Mwina imathandizira mwachangu mpaka 100 km / h, koma kodi imakhala ngati chidutswa cha tchizi pakona yoyamba? Kodi ndi SUV yothandiza? Kukoka? Ndipo nchiyani chinandipangitsa ine kusiya? Tidazindikira izi ndikuwulutsa mtundu woyipa kwambiri pamndandanda, P100D.

Tesla Model X 2017: 75D
Mayeso a Chitetezo	-
mtundu wa injini	-
Mtundu wamafuta	Gitala yamagetsi
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta	L / 100 Km
Tikufika	5 mipando
Mtengo wa	$95,500

Kodi pali chilichonse chosangalatsa pa kapangidwe kake? 8/10

Ndine wotsimikiza kuti mlengi yemwe adapanga mawonekedwe a Model X anali atakhala pakompyuta yake, akuyang'ana mbewa yomwe inali m'manja mwake, nati, “Ndi zimenezo! Tikudya kuti nkhomaliro tsopano?

Ndi makongoletsedwe a coupe ofanana ndi BMW X6 ndi Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe, komanso ma overhangs amfupi omwewo, Model X ndi chidutswa chimodzi chowoneka bwino cha SUV. Pa nthawi ya kulemba izi, Model X ndi mwalamulo kwambiri aerodynamic SUV padziko lapansi, ndi kuukoka koyefishienti wa 0.24, kupanga izo 0.01 poterera kuposa Audi Q8 SUV Lingaliro.

Model X ndi yokongola modabwitsa.

Q8 adzakhala onse magetsi SUV, monga Model X, koma Benz GLE Coupe ndi BMW X6 amangoyenda pa injini dizilo ndi petulo. Magetsi omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi GLE 500e ndi X5 xDrive 40e, koma awa ndi ma hybrids ophatikiza omwe amagwiritsabe ntchito mafuta. Model X ili pafupi kwambiri mu mawonekedwe, kukula, ndi mzimu kwa GLE Coupe ndi X6-mawonekedwe awo amagetsi sanabadwebe.

Model X imangotsala pang'ono kukongola, chifukwa pali zinthu zina zomwe, ngakhale zimatha kupanga nzeru zamlengalenga, sizowoneka bwino. Zedi, ma EV safuna chowotcha, koma opanda pakamwa, nkhope zawo zimakhala zocheperako. Momwe kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo kumathera mwadzidzidzi, ngati kuti adadulidwa, kumandikumbutsa za pansi pa Toyota Prius.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthawi zosasangalatsa izi zinyalanyazidwe ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, monga chowongolera chakumbuyo chakumbuyo, mawilo odzaza ndi mawilo akulu akulu a 22-inch, ndi zitseko zotsegulira za Falcon Wing.

Maonekedwe otererawo amabisanso kukula kwa Model X, koma miyeso siyimatero. Pa 5037mm, Model X ndi 137mm yaitali kuposa Benz GLE Coupe ndi 128mm yaitali kuposa BMW X6. M'lifupi ndi magalasi opindika pansi ndi 2271mm, 142mm m'lifupi kuposa GLE Coupe ndi 101mm m'lifupi kuposa X6. Koma pa 1680mm, Model X si wamtali monga iwo - GLE coupe ndi 1709mm ndi X6 ndi 1702mm.

Chilolezo chapansi chimachokera ku 137-211mm, zomwe sizoyipa kwa SUV.

Ikhoza kukhala SUV, koma Model X ili ndi zizindikiro zonse za Tesla, kuchokera pawindo lazenera mpaka kumaso opanda mawonekedwe. Zomwezo zimapitanso ku kanyumba kokhala ndi chiwonetsero chake chachikulu, zida zabwino kwambiri komanso kapangidwe kake.

Kodi malo amkati ndi othandiza bwanji? 8/10

Inde, ndi yachangu komanso yamagetsi, koma ngati mutachotsa zofunikira za SUV, mungotsala ndi galimoto yamasewera, sichoncho? Chifukwa chake Model X iyenera kukhala yothandiza - ndipo itero.

Pali mipando isanu monga muyezo, koma mukhoza kusankha masanjidwe asanu kapena asanu ndi awiri mipando. GLE coupe, X6, ngakhale Q8 (pamene ifika) imatha kukhala asanu. Mipando yonse ya Model X ndi mipando munthu ndowa - awiri kutsogolo, atatu mu mzere wachiwiri, ndi awiri ena wachitatu pa nkhani ya galimoto zisanu ndi ziwiri.

Tsopano mayeso enieni. Ndine wamtali wa 191 cm, kotero kupatula kuletsedwa kukwera malo osangalatsa, kukhala pampando wanu woyendetsa kungakhale vuto m'magalimoto osiyanasiyana. Ikugwirizana ndi Model XI, koma ndi kusiyana pafupi ndi thumbnail - zomwe ziri zachilendo. Chipinda chakumutu ndichabwino chifukwa cha mazenera otsekeka pazitseko za Falcon Wing, omwe amakhala denga akatsekedwa.

Komabe, zitseko za Falcon ndi zanzeru chifukwa zimatha kutsegula 30cm mbali zonse zagalimoto.

P100D yomwe tidayendetsa inali ya anthu asanu ndi awiri. Kumbuyo, mumzere wachitatu, mutu wamutu ndi wochepa chifukwa cha denga. Legroom ndi yosinthika chifukwa mpando wachiwiri ukhoza kupita patsogolo, koma sindinathe kukhala kumbuyo kwanga. Mzere wachitatu umapangidwira ana kapena Danny DeVito, ngakhale kulowa ndikwabwino chifukwa cha mzere wachiwiri wa slide.

Malo osungira ndi abwino, okhala ndi makapu asanu ndi limodzi (awiri pamzere uliwonse wa mipando), zonyamula mabotolo apakati pazitseko zakutsogolo (palibe zitseko zakumbuyo chifukwa cha mphamvu yokoka), bin yayikulu pakatikati, ndi bokosi la glove.

Palibe injini pansi pa hood, kotero imakhala thunthu lakutsogolo (chipatso?). Voliyumu okwana katundu chipinda kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo thunthu (ndi mzere wachitatu apangidwe pansi) ndi malita 2180.

Zitseko zonse zimatseguka zokha - Falcon kutsogolo ndi zotchingira kumbuyo. Amachedwa pang'ono, ndipo kuwakakamiza kumangowapangitsa kuti azitsitsimutsa ma mota awo mokwiya. Ichi ndi chinyengo chachikulu cha phwando, koma ngati mumalowa ndi kutuluka kawirikawiri, monga momwe ndinachitira pojambula zithunzi, zimakhala zovuta.

Komabe, zitseko za Falcon ndi zanzeru chifukwa zimatha kutsegula 30cm mbali zonse zagalimoto.

Kodi zimayimira mtengo wabwino wandalama? Kodi ili ndi ntchito zotani? 9/10

P100D ndi mfumu ya Model X (P imayimira Performance, D imayimira Dual Motors) ndipo ili ndi mtengo wamndandanda wa $271,987. Pansi pake pali $194,039 100D, kenako $90 187,671D, kenako $75 yosiyana yolowera pamzere wa $166,488.

Inde, P100D yomwe tidayendetsa imawononga $ 100 kuposa galimoto yolowera, koma mumapeza zinthu zina zabwino. Mwachitsanzo, Ludicrous Speed ​​​​Upgrade, yomwe imachepetsa nthawi yothamanga mpaka 0 km / h kuchokera ku 100 mpaka 5.0 masekondi. Batire yokulirapo yowonjezereka ndi magwiridwe antchito, kuphatikiza chowononga chakumbuyo chokhala ndi zoikamo zitatu zazitali. Zitseko za Falcon swing ndizokhazikika.

Zina zomwe zimapezeka pamtundu uliwonse zimaphatikizapo chojambula cha 17-inch, makina omvera olankhula asanu ndi anayi okhala ndi kulumikizana kwa Bluetooth, komanso masensa akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Kuphatikiza pa kamera yakumbuyo yakumbuyo, Model X ilinso ndi makamera ena asanu ndi awiri - awa ndi a Enhanced Autopilot ($ 7500) njira yoyendetsera yodziyimira payokha, yomwe pakali pano ikukula koma idzatulutsidwa posachedwa, malinga ndi Tesla.

Njira yokhazikika yokhala ndi mipando isanu, yokhala ndi mipando isanu ndi umodzi imawononga $4500, ndipo pamipando isanu ndi iwiri muyenera kusiya $6000.

Galimoto yathu yoyeserera inalinso ndi phukusi lodzipangira lokha - inde, mutha kukoka ndi Model X. Lili ndi mphamvu zokoka 2500kg.

Galimoto yathu yoyeserera, ndi zosankha zake zonse, idakwera mpaka $300.

Kodi zazikulu za injini ndi kufala ndi ziti? 9/10

Model X ndi magudumu onse. P100D ili ndi 193 kW/330 Nm kutsogolo ndi 375 kW/600 Nm kumbuyo; zina zili ndi injini za 193 kW/330 Nm zokha kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo.

Palibe kufalitsa mwanjira yachikhalidwe, giya imodzi yokha yokhala ndi chiŵerengero cha zida zokhazikika (1: 8.28). Izi zikutanthauza kukopa kosalala, kolimba nthawi yomweyo.

Khalani mpaka pano magalimotokalata yotsogolera sabata iliyonse

Imadya mafuta ochuluka bwanji? 9/10

P100D ili ndi batire ya 100 kWh yomwe imasungidwa pansi. Mtundu wovomerezeka wa NEDC wa P100d ndi 542km, koma kwenikweni Tesla akuti kuchuluka kwanu pamtengo wathunthu ndi pafupifupi 100K zochepa.

100D ilinso ndi batire ya 100kWh, koma ndi 656km NEDC osiyanasiyana. Izi zikutsatiridwa ndi 90D yokhala ndi 90 kWh (489 km) ndi 75D yokhala ndi batire ya 75 kWh (417 km).

Kuyendetsa Model X kuli ngati kuyendetsa sitima yothamanga kwambiri.

Kulipiritsa kudzera pa imodzi mwa masiteshoni a Tesla Supercharger kudzalipiritsa batire kwa 270 km mu mphindi 20, ndipo chipangizo chokhala ndi khoma, chomwe chimabwera kwaulere (muyenera kulipira kuti muyike), chidzazibwezeretsanso pa liwiro la 40 km pa ola. . Palinso chingwe cholipiritsa chomwe chitha kulumikizidwa mwachindunji munyumba yamagetsi kunyumba - ndichocheperako, pafupifupi 10-15km/h, koma ndichabwino pang'ono.

Kodi kuyendetsa galimoto kumakhala bwanji? 9/10

Ndakhala ndi manja angapo chifukwa cha matenda agalimoto m'mbuyomu, koma sindinakhalepo ngati dalaivala - mpaka pano. Kuthamanga kwambiri kuchokera ku Model X P100D komanso kufunikira kwanga kuyendetsa galimoto iliyonse ngati kuti inali msonkhano womwe ndidakwanitsa kuchita pang'ono… Um, nseru.

Si galimoto yochuluka ngati sitima, chifukwa kuyendetsa Model X kuli ngati kuyendetsa sitima yothamanga kwambiri - mumakhala ndi kuthamanga kwa sledgehammer nthawi yomweyo, mwakhala pamwamba kwambiri, ndikuwona kuchokera ku cockpit ndi galasi lalikulu la mphepo. (chachikulu kwambiri pakupanga) ndi kanema. Chophimbacho ndi chachifupi komanso chotsika kotero kuti chikuwoneka ngati maziko a galasi lakutsogolo ndi kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo. Phatikizani izi ndikukhala chete chete, ndipo chizindikiro chokha chosonyeza kuti mukuyenda pa liwiro la warp ndi chomwe chimamveka ngati nkhonya m'matumbo ndi malo akukuvutitsani.

Kodi anakwanitsa bwanji kufika pakona yoyamba? Zodabwitsa zabwino.

Kumakhala chete chete chifukwa pali phokoso lakutali la ma motors amagetsi, ndipo ndinanyamulanso kaphokoso kakang'ono ka mphepo kamene kamaoneka ngati kakuchokera kuseri kwa zitseko zakumbuyo. Kuonjezera apo, kabatiyi ndi yotsekeredwa bwino kwambiri moti phokoso la msewu silimamveka.

Kodi anakwanitsa bwanji kufika pakona yoyamba? Zodabwitsa zabwino. Maphunzirowo analinso ovuta. Tesla adasankha Black Spur, imodzi mwamisewu yabwino kwambiri ku Victoria yomwe imadutsa kuchokera ku Healesville kupita ku Marysville. Ndayendetsa mu chirichonse kuchokera ku hatchbacks yotentha kupita ku sedan za banja, koma Model X idzakhalapo m'gawo loyenera la magalimoto.

Ndi mabatire omwe ali pansi, pakati pa mphamvu yokoka ndi yotsika, ndipo izi ndizofunika kwambiri pakuchepetsa mpukutu wa thupi, ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya sikungopereka SUV ndi kukwera bwino, komanso kusamalira bwino kwambiri.

Chiwongolerocho ndi cholemetsa, koma chachangu komanso cholondola.

Mabuleki pafupifupi sikufunika. Mukangomasula chopondapo chothamangitsira, kubwezeretsanso braking kumachepetsa liwiro.

Mpando wa dalaivala unali wopanikiza pang'ono kuzungulira miyendo yanga - kutalika kwanga ndiko kulakwa - koma ndinamva bwino pamsana wanga - molimba pang'ono - ena anganene kuti amandichirikiza.

Ngakhale kuyang'ana kutsogolo sikungafanane, ndizovuta kuwona kudzera pawindo laling'ono lakumbuyo, koma kamera yakumbuyo ndiyabwino kwambiri.

Ulendowu unali waufupi, koma pakuphulika kwanga kwa makilomita 50 ndinagwiritsa ntchito avereji ya 329 Wh/km. Galimotoyo sinali yodzaza kwathunthu nditagunda msewu, ndipo gejiyo idandiwonetsa kuti inali ndi makilomita pafupifupi 230 "mu thanki." Ndinatsala ndi makilomita 138 okha kuti ndibwerere, koma ndinali kuyendetsa galimoto mwamphamvu kuti ndidwale.

Chitsimikizo ndi chitetezo mlingo

Chitsimikizo Chachikulu

4 zaka / 80,000 Km


Chitsimikizo

Ndi zida zotani zotetezera zomwe zayikidwa? Kodi chitetezo ndi chiyani? 9/10

Model X ilibe mavoti a ANCAP, koma pali zisonyezo kuti ipeza nyenyezi zisanu zopambana mosavuta. Pali ma airbags a 12, AEB, ndipo pulogalamu ya Enhanced Autopliot ikakonzeka kutsitsidwa, idzakhala yodziyimira payokha, kutanthauza kuti idzakufikitsani komwe muyenera kupita popanda kuyiyendetsa - koma musanayendetse, fufuzani malamulo anu. dera. sangalalani, chabwino?

Mipando yonse isanu yakumbuyo mgalimoto yathu yoyeserera inali ndi ma anchorage a ISOFIX ndi zingwe zapamwamba kwambiri.

Kodi kukhala ndi ndalama zingati? Ndi chitsimikizo chamtundu wanji chomwe chimaperekedwa? 8/10

Model X aphimbidwa ndi zaka zinayi kapena 80,000 Km chitsimikizo, pamene batire ndi galimoto unit amathandizidwa ndi zaka eyiti, zopanda malire mtunda chitsimikizo.

Vuto

Zodabwitsa m'njira zonse, kuyambira pakufulumira mpaka kuchitapo kanthu. Ndi okwera mtengo ngati mukufuna, koma ndi galimoto yapadera. Ndikusowa phokoso la injini zamafuta ndi sewero lomwe limabwera nawo. Tekinoloje ya Alien, mukutanthauza? Ayi, m’malo mwake tsogolo la maulendo a anthu. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi mimba yake.

Kodi mungakonde Model X X6 kapena GLE Coupe? Tiuzeni zomwe mukuganiza mu ndemanga pansipa.