Malingaliro a kampani Suprotec SGA. Kodi otsatsa angakhale odalirika?
Zamkatimu
Kodi chowonjezera cha SGA ndi chiyani?
Chowonjezera cha SGA ndi pulojekiti yolumikizana pakati pa Suprotec ndi A-Proved. Zomwe zimapangidwira ndizowonjezera mafuta amitundu yambiri. Chinthu chosiyanitsa chachikulu ndi chofewa komanso chotambasula nthawi. Tiyeni tifotokoze.
Zowonjezera zambiri zamakono zamakono zimakhala ndi zotsatira zodziwika bwino. Zochita zawo ndi cholinga chokwaniritsa zotsatira zofulumira kwambiri. Komabe, izi sizili zabwino nthawi zonse.
Tangolingalirani mkhalidwe wotero. Kapangidwe kakang'ono kolimba kapangidwe kamene kamagwirizanitsa mizere ya mafuta, pambuyo pa kuyendetsa kwautali pa mafuta otsika kwambiri. Chowonjezera chabwino, chothandiza chidzasokoneza mwamsanga ndikutsuka. Komabe, kukula kumeneku sikungakhale ndi nthawi yowola kukhala tinthu tating’ono topanda vuto lililonse. Ndipo chinthu chachilendo chikhoza kukhazikika mu sprayer ya nozzle ndikupangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zovuta kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, oyendetsa magalimoto ena omwe adakumana ndi vuto logwiritsa ntchito mafuta owonjezerawa amawanyoza. Madalaivala ena, kutengera ndemanga izi, saika pachiwopsezo kutsanulira mankhwala mu akasinja magalimoto awo.
Zowonjezera "Suprotek-Aprokhim" SGA zimakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa kwambiri. Zimaphatikiza zida zoyeretsera, zomwe A-Proved yapita patsogolo pakukula, komanso mafuta ndi zoteteza, zomwe Suprotec ndi katswiri pakupanga. Omwe amapanga zowonjezera adapanga dala kuti ntchito yake ikhale yotalikirapo pakapita nthawi, zomwe pafupifupi zimachotseratu zotsatira zoyipa za kuyeretsa kwakuthwa kwa mizere yamafuta oipitsidwa.
Kodi Suprotec SGA imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Zowonjezera "Suprotek" SGA zimatsanuliridwa mu mafuta mu gawo limodzi mwa magawo awiri: 1 kapena 2 ml pa lita imodzi ya mafuta. Mu injini zatsopano ndi osiyanasiyana makilomita 1 zikwi, muyenera kudzaza 50 ml pa 1 lita imodzi (avareji botolo 1 ml pa thanki mafuta). Mu injini ndi mtunda wa makilomita oposa 50 zikwi - 2 mabotolo 50 ml pa thanki mafuta. Wopanga amalola kupatuka kuchokera pagawo lovomerezeka kupita mmwamba, koma samalimbikitsa nkhanza.
Zowonjezera za Suprotec SGA zili ndi zochita zinayi zazikulu:
- kuyeretsa - kuchotsa bwino komanso pang'onopang'ono zonyansa kuchokera ku mafuta;
- mafuta - kuchepetsa coefficient ya mikangano mbali ya mafuta mpope ndi jekeseni;
- kubwezeretsanso - kukonzanso pang'ono kwa malo osokonekera pamakina chifukwa chaukadaulo wa Suprotec;
- zoteteza - kwambiri kuchepetsa chiopsezo dzimbiri kuwonongeka kwa mafuta dongosolo mbali.
Pali zotsatira zingapo pogwiritsa ntchito chowonjezera cha SGA.
- Kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Pa injini akale, pobwezeretsa kupanikizika mu dongosolo ndi kuyeretsa nozzles jekeseni, ndalama kufika 20%. Pa injini zoyaka zatsopano zamkati, izi sizimatchulidwa kapena kulibe konse.
- Kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zama injini oyatsira mkati. Kuwonjezeka nthawi zambiri kumakhala kochepa. Koma nthawi zina, ngati panali mavuto aakulu mu dongosolo, ndi zowonjezera anathandiza kuthetsa iwo, injini amakhala frisky kwambiri.
- Kuwonjezera moyo wa mafuta dongosolo zinthu. Ngati zowonjezerazo zadzazidwa panthawi yake ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito mwadongosolo, ndiye, malinga ndi wopanga, izi zidzawonjezera kwambiri moyo wautumiki wa awiriawiri a plunger, pampu ndi mavavu amphuno.
- Kuchepetsa utsi. Chifukwa cha kuyaka koyenera, kusakaniza kwamafuta-mpweya kumakhala pafupi kwambiri ndi chiŵerengero cha stoichiometric, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa soti kumachepetsedwa.
- Moyo wowonjezera wa turbine ndi chothandizira. Nthawi yowonjezera ya zinthu izi ikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi ntchito yoyenera ya mphamvu zamagetsi.
Zotsatira zonse za zowonjezera zimachitika pambuyo pa 1000 km yothamanga. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pa avareji galimoto ndi kumwa malita 10 pa 100 Km, pafupifupi 100 malita a mafuta adzafunika kutulutsa. Ndiko kuti, muyenera kuthira zowonjezera mu thanki kawiri.
Suprotec SDA dizilo
Kapangidwe kameneka sikusiyana kwenikweni ndi mtundu wa petulo wa zowonjezera. Kusiyana pakati "SDA" ndi "SGA" lagona mwachindunji injini dizilo, amene anakakamiza opanga pang'ono kusintha zikuchokera ndi kuchuluka kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu ntchito.
Kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko cha Suprotec SDA, chowonjezeracho chinapezeka kuti chimakhudza chiwerengero cha cetane cha mafuta a dizilo. Zosintha pazigawozi zinali zopanda pake, koma kampaniyo sinathe kulipira kudumpha kotere. Choncho, kwa zaka zoposa 2, kafukufuku wachitika, mapangidwe a zigawozo zasinthidwa ndipo kuyesera kwachitika pa injini zomwe zimagwira ntchito zenizeni.
Ndipo kokha pamene ogwira ntchito olowa labotale "Suprotek" ndi "Aprokhim" anatha kuonetsetsa kuti zowonjezera zinasiya kukhudza katundu wa mafuta, anaikidwa kupanga.
Zopindulitsa ndi zotsatira zomwe zimapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito chowonjezera cha SDA ndizofanana ndi mtundu wa petulo wamtunduwu. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito ndi kuchuluka kwake ndizofanana.
Ndemanga za Suprotec SGA
Oyendetsa galimoto nthawi zambiri amasiya ndemanga zabwino pazowonjezera za SGA kuchokera ku Suprotec. Nthawi zambiri kuposa ena, zotsatira za kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya injini ndi kuyankha kwamphamvu zimawonedwa. Nthawi zambiri, oyendetsa galimoto amalankhula za kuchepetsa phokoso la injini yoyaka mkati ndi kuchepetsa utsi.
Palinso ndemanga zoipa za SGA Suprotec. Nthawi zambiri zimachokera ku chiyembekezero chowonjezereka cha zochita za zowonjezera. Mwachitsanzo, pali ndemanga pa maukonde kwa dalaivala wa galimoto GAZelle, amene, pambuyo ntchito zikuchokera SGA, sanaone kusiyana "pambuyo" ndi "pambuyo". Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa apa kuti ndi mphamvu yogwira ntchito bwino, kusiyana komwe munthu amatha kuzindikira ndi mphamvu zake sikungakhale konse. Kuchepetsa phokoso la 2 dB sikungathe kuzindikirika ndi khutu la munthu. Ndipo kuchepa kwa 1% kwamafuta sikutheka kutsatiridwa.
Komanso, dongosolo lamagetsi lovala mpaka malire silidzathandizidwa ndi chowonjezera chilichonse. Ndipo njira yokhayo mu nkhani iyi ndi kukonza kapena m'malo zinalephera mbali.
