Fananizani: 2018 Tannistes - VAG's Big SUV // Sporty Convenience yokhala ndi Spoon Yaikulu
Powerenga zowonetsera za atolankhani ndi zamalonda za onse atatu, sitingapeze zambiri zofanana (kupatulapo zonena zanthawi zonse kuti magalimoto amasankha mwaulere, zosangalatsa, komanso chitonthozo). Iliyonse imayang'ananso makasitomala ake enieni chifukwa cha mtengo wake. N'zoonekeratu kuti Audi momveka umafunika (zambiri pa mayeso athu, basi Mpukutu patsogolo masamba angapo!). Lamborghini ndi galimoto yabwino kwambiri yapamsewu, yomwe mpikisano wake mpaka pano ndi Bentayga yekha. Touareg, kumbali ina, ndi lingaliro lodziwika bwino la SUV lomwe lili ndi kutchuka komanso kuthekera kopanda msewu kuposa zomwe Tiguan amapereka. Komabe, momwe aliyense mwa atatuwa angagwirizane ndi lingaliro lofunikira la SUV (SUV) ndizovuta kuweruza. M'gulu ili, tiyenera kufotokozeranso zamasewera komanso kugwiritsa ntchito, ndiyeno titha kuwonjezera zinthu zambiri ku ma SUV.
Pakalipano, ogula ofunitsitsa omwe amafunikira zachilendo monga Volkswagen ndi Audi akhoza kuperekedwa pansi pa nyumbayo ndi injini ya turbodiesel ya lita atatu ya V6, yomwe imasiyana pang'ono ndi mtundu ndi mtundu. Tinapitanso kumpoto kwa Denmark. Chitsanzo cha Volkswagen chimakhala ndi zovuta zochepa zoyambira. Koma muzochitika zonsezi, ndi injini yomwe imalola dalaivala kuti asadandaule ngati galimotoyo idzatha kupirira vuto lililonse lamsewu. Pafupifupi 600 Newton metres of torque ndi chithunzi chabwino kwambiri, ndipo kuthamanga mumzinda kapena mukuyendetsa ndikuti aliyense "amamamatira" kumbuyo kwa mpando. Chifukwa chake kusankha kungakhale kovuta kwambiri chifukwa ndiukadaulo wosakondedwa wa turbodiesel.
Koma Urus ndi nkhani yosiyana kwambiri. Ichi ndi chitsanzo chachitatu cha Lamborghini chomwe chiyenera kuperekedwa ndipo, ndithudi, SUV yoyamba. Mpaka pano, mtundu uwu wokhala ndi ng'ombe yoswana pachovala chake wakhala katswiri pamasewera okhala ndi mipando iwiri yokhala ndi mawonekedwe olimba mtima komanso mawonekedwe oyendetsa bwino kwambiri. The Urus nayenso anapanga kuwonekera koyamba kugulu ake chifukwa ndi mtundu woyamba galimoto kutsogolo-injini. Koma ndizodziwikanso kuti Ferdinand Piech, popanga Volkswagen Gulu lapano, adayika Lamborghini pafupi ndi Audi. Kulumikizana kwa chidziwitso ndi mapangidwe amitundu yonse kwakhala kofanana mpaka pano, Audi R 8 ndi Lamborghini Hurracan ali ndi zambiri zofanana pansi pa khungu lawo kuposa momwe angaganizire. Njira yofananayi idagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga Urus. Monga ma SUV onse akuluakulu a gululo, adapangidwa papulatifomu imodzi Modularer Längsbaukasten - MLB. Ndipotu, Urus inalengedwa pamodzi ndi Audi Q 8, ngakhale kuti chidziwitsochi sichinatulutsidwe poyera.
Mosiyana ndi MQB yodziwika bwino, MLB idapangidwira magalimoto akuluakulu okhala ndi injini yokhala ndi nthawi yayitali komanso zida zosiyanasiyana. Ili kale m'badwo wake wachiwiri, ndiye tsopano imatchedwa MLB. Poyamba adapanga Audi Q 7, kenako Porsche Cayenne ndi wachibale wake wachindunji Bentley Bentayga. Chifukwa chake, pali zina zitatu zomwe zikupezeka chaka chino, zomwe timapereka pano. Chifukwa cha maziko atsopano opangira zitsanzo za munthu aliyense, tsopano ali okhutira kwambiri ndi mtundu wa Volkswagen. Kugwiritsa ntchito maziko omwe amagwirizana kumapangitsa kuti ntchito zina zisamavutike, opanga amatha kusintha mosavuta zomwe amafunikira opanga komanso akatswiri amsika. Aliyense mwa atatuwa ali ndi makhalidwe okwanira, choncho n'zovuta kunena kuti amachokera ku "chisa" wamba. Kale mawonekedwe ndi osiyana kotheratu, okonza Touareg amayang'ana kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito komanso kuphweka kwa mawonekedwe.
Q 8 ndi Urus ndizosiyana. Onse awiri ayenera kuwonetsa mawonekedwe awo a "coupe", kuphatikizapo kusowa kwa mafelemu awindo pazitseko zam'mbali. Q 8 ndi pang'ono "sporty" chifukwa Audi kale amapereka Q 7, ndi Urus, chifukwa "sporty" Lamborghini anasankha SUV makamaka pa zofuna za ogulitsa ake. Akuyembekeza kupereka ma Urus atsopano ku China, komwe adzagulitsanso magalimoto awo ambiri. Ngakhale ponena za mawonekedwe, malingaliro amagawanika kwambiri, sindinakumanepo ndi anthu ambiri omwe amakonda mawonekedwe! Lingaliro lomwe linalipo linali lakuti chinachake chosavuta komanso chosangalatsa kwambiri sichingayembekezere kuchokera ku chizindikiro ichi, koma kukhwima kwa mawonekedwe kuyenera kuwonetsedwa kale m'dzina. Urus ndi yochititsa chidwi ndipo chimenecho chinali cholinga chokonzekera. Koma tikalowa mmenemo, sitikhalanso ndi mavuto (kapena changu) ndi mawonekedwe…
Chiwonetsero choyamba ndi chofanana ndi chakunja: mizere yakuthwa kwambiri, ngakhale kuti dashboard (zojambula zonse zitatu, monga mu Audi) zikuwonetsa mawonekedwe a nsanja wamba, china chilichonse chimapangidwa ndi m'mphepete lakuthwa. , analoza, wosweka ... Titafotokoza mwachidule, ndithudi, ife kuweta, kumvetsa ndi kumvetsa chifukwa chimene Lamborghini amakamba za kusankha "ng'oma". Awa ndi ng'oma ziwiri zoyikidwa pafupi ndi chapakati "shift lever" yomwe timasankha ma drive profiles okhala ndi ma levers owonjezera. Chabwino, palibe chomwe chimatchulidwa "chingwe chosinthira" konse, ndi seti yazitsulo ziwiri zazing'ono - ngati mukoka chingwe chofiira chapakati, titha kuyambitsa injini, ndipo chowongolera chakumtunda chimangogwiritsa ntchito zida zosinthira. Ngati tikufuna kusamutsa gearbox kuti "choyamba" kapena, chifukwa basi, "kutsogolo", timagwiritsa ntchito chiwongolero pa chiwongolero. Mukangogwiritsa ntchito lever yofiira, injini imayamba - monga momwe ziyenera kukhalira pa galimoto yamtunduwu. . Ponena za phokoso la injini (phokoso, mkokomo), ndipo ndi chithandizo choyenera chamagetsi ndi mapangidwe olondola a chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya amatsimikizira kuti injiniyo idzamveka posankha mbiri yoyendetsa galimoto kapena kukanikiza pedal accelerator. Injini ikumveka bwino, gehena!
Chiwongolero chosangalatsa chimafuna kutembenuka, koma pamwamba pa Denmark, simungapeze njira yoyenera yoyesera. Ndi bwino kupititsa mayeso otengera mphamvu pamalo oterera - mchenga wa pagombe ndi wolondola. Mawilo amamugunda, ngati ma torque onse a 850 Newton amasamutsidwa kwa iwo, sindingatsimikizire, koma Urus adumphira mkati ndikutsimikizira izi. Zosangalatsa ndi kusunga kwabwino kwambiri kwa thupi mosinthana, popanda kupendekeka! Izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi chassis yoyenera pakompyuta. Ma dampers osinthika ndi kuyimitsidwa amapereka kukwera pafupifupi ngati kapeti yowuluka, ndipo zochitika zoyendetsa ku Urus ndizokwera kwambiri pankhaniyi. Super SUV - mwa njira! Lamborghini amayang'anitsitsa kwambiri kuyendetsa bwino kwa Urus pampikisano wothamanga kuposa kumunda. Zedi, imatha kuchita zonse m'njira yakeyake, koma panjira yothamanga, sikuthamanga ngati Hurracan. Mabuleki ndi abwino, ma discs amapangidwa ndi gulu la ceramic ndi kaboni CHIKWANGWANI (CCB), ndi awiri a 440 mm kutsogolo ndi 370 mm kumbuyo. Chachikulu chomwe angapeze. Ma braking amamva bwino kwambiri ndipo mtunda wa braking wa 33,5 metres pa 100 km / h ndiwodabwitsa.
Injini ya Urus ndiyatsopano ku Lamborghini, koma malo ake, mabala ake ndi mayendedwe ake akuwonetsa kuti zopangidwazo zitha kuthandizananso pano. Injini yofananira imagwiritsidwa kale ntchito mu Panamera, koma ili ndi turbocharging yosiyana ndipo, ndikuwongolera koyenera kwa injini, komanso mwayi wina.
Sizikudziwikabe kuti ena awiriwo adzalandira liti injini yamafuta yamphamvu kwambiri ya turbocharged kuchokera kuyerekeza uku. Koma tingayembekezere kuti zidzachitika posachedwa. Audi ndi Volkswagen akukumana ndi kuchedwa pokonzekera makina opangira magetsi oyenera omwe akwaniritse miyezo yatsopano ya WLTP chifukwa cha machimo awo akale. Titha kuyembekezera V6 TFSI, koma magwiridwe antchito akadali malingaliro. Inde, Q 8 sangakhale pafupi ndi Urus pachiyambi, koma ndani akudziwa, popeza Audi imakhalanso ndi Baibulo ndi kuwonjezera kwa S kapena RS. Zambiri "zotchuka", ndithudi, ndi Volkswagen Touareg. Chodziwika bwino ichi ndikungotchula dzina la mtundu, apo ayi Volkswagen ikhoza kulowa nawo msika wapamwamba kwambiri.
Komabe, ndi onse atatu (limodzi ndi omwe adayambitsidwa kale), ma Volkswagen brand tsopano akuphimba zowonera zosiyanasiyana zamakasitomala padziko lonse lapansi. Umboni wina wamomwe ukadaulo wamagalimoto wamakono ungasinthidwe m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuti ukwaniritse zosowa zambiri.
Cene
Mtengo wa Audi Q8 pamsika waku Slovenia umayamba kuchokera ku 83.400 euros, Volkswagen Touareg - kuchokera ku 58.000 euros. Lamborghini alibe wogulitsa pamsika waku Slovenia, koma ali ndi mtengo wina waku Europe wopanda ntchito (DMV ndi VAT), yomwe ndi 171.429 mayuro.
